personified;
— բան, prosopopoeia.
cf. Բարբարոս.
cf. Բարբարոս.
benevolent.
cf. Բարեբախտ;
բարեբախտիկ լինել, cf. Բարեբախտիմ.
that praises with another or together.
cf. Բարեբախտ.
friend;
familiar, dear;
մտերիմ՝ անկեղծ՝ ճշմարիտ՝ անձնանուէր՝ սիրելի սուտ —, intimate, sincere, true, devoted, dear, false friend.
friendly, familiarly, domestically.
amicable, friendly.
to be friendly, familiar, to make one's self familiar.
cf. Բարեկամանամ.
friendship, familiarity, attachment;
սերտ —, intimacy;
անկեղծ —, cordiality.
friend.
well regulated, corrected, reformed, policed.
to order properly, to dispose, to put in order;
to amend, to reform.
good order, organization;
reform, reformation;
discipline;
policy.
cf. Բարեկեցիկ.
carnival, holy day time;
բուն —, the day before lent, shrovetuesday, shrovetide.
happiness, felicity, prosperity, rejoicing.
that has a good figure, handsome, graceful, genteel, pretty, well-made.
fine figure, good shape, grace, gentility.
happy, prosperous, in good circumstances, rich.
happiness, felicity, ease, contentment, comfort.
good, honest, virtuous;
բարեկիր առնել, cf. Հաճեմ, cf. Բերկրեցուցանեմ, cf. Հեշտացուցանեմ.
well instructed, civil.
good education, good-breeding, politeness.
of good morals, pious, virtuous, honest, religious.
good morals, honesty, probity, piety, religion, goodness.
having a fine shape or stature.
cf. Բարեհամբաւ.
cf. Բարեհամբաւեմ.
cf. Բարեհամբաւութիւն.
coaxer, cajoler, gallant, complaisant;
յ— լինել, to please, to flatter, to coax, to cajole, to adulate.
of happy memory, whose memory is venerated.
well settled, fortunate.
having a good prospect, aspect or countenance, handsome, charming, graceful, genteel, delicate, pretty, agreeable.
cf. Բարետոհմ.
blissful.
blissfulness;
good fortune, happiness.
cf. Բարեքի.
sharp, pungent, acrid;
acid, sour, rough.
oxygen;
cf. Թթուածին.
to be angry, provoked, to storm, to rage.
passionate, apt to be angry, fretful, pettish, peevish, impatient.
angry, vexed, enraged.
cf. Բարկասիրտ.
irascibility, ire.
to exasperate, to irritate, to anger, to displease, to offend, to enrage.
anger, wrath, ire, indignation, passion;
harshness;
disgrace;
զիջանել, ցածնուլ, դառնալ ի բարկութենէ, to be appeased, to allay one's anger;
թափել զ—, to give vent to one's anger;
— or հրացան —, thunder-bolt;
սրտմտիլ բարկութեամբ, to rage, to get into a passion;
— սրտմտութեան, սրտմտութիւն բարկութեան, furry, ire, wrath.
bad, wicked;
hurtful, sinister, dangerous;
mischievous, malicious, spiteful, flagitious, iniquitous;
evil, malice, wickedness, iniquity, perversity, impiety;
trouble, affliction, disaster, misfortune;
—, —աւ, —իւ, —եաւ or —ով, ill, badly, wickedly;
ferociously, ruthlessly, without pity;
—, —ն, այս —, demon, evil spirit;
մահ —, plague, pest, pestilence;
օր —, unlucky day;
ժամանակ —, calamitous times;
— ծառ, worthless tree;
— ջուր, unwholesome, polluted, very bad water;
— ամօթ, bashfulness, sheepishness;
—, —իս առնել, գործել, to harm, to hurt or wrong any one;
—աւ կորուսանել, to destroy cruelly, without pity or remorse;
զ—սն —աւ կորուսցէ, he will miserably destroy the wicked men;
արար — առաջի տեառն, he did evil in the sight of the Lord;
եւ որ — քան զամենայն է, այլ որ — եւսն է, the most disagreeable that can be, the worst, the worst is that, that is worse;
զի մի — եւս ինչ լինիցի քեզ, for fear lest something worse should happen.
cf. Չարաբաստիկ.
cf. Չարաբաստիկ.
very bad, cruel, intolerable, insufferable;
balefully;
— ցանկութիւնք, evil, bad passions.
worthy of a cruel death;
mortally, to death;
— առնել, սատակել, to kill, to slay barbarously, to massacre;
— լինել, զմահ — մեռանել, to die, to perish miserably.
very ill, very bad, detestable, execrable;
excessive, extreme, great, enormous;
cruel, atrocious, unmerciful, insufferable;
very bad, worse, wickedly, cruelly, unmercifully;
very, much, enormously, extremely, greatly;
basely, miserably, detestably, abominably, execrably, devilishly;
— վարել, ի կիր ածել, to misuse, to make a bad use of.
passion, suffering, torment, pain, vexation, torture;
— քրիստոսի, our Lord's Passion;
—նս կրել, to suffer;
—ն, —նացն, Passover;
առ քեզ արարից զ—նացն, I will keep or eat the Passover with you.
cf. Չարչարական.
measure;
that by which any thing is measured;
extent, dimension, measurement;
quantity, dose;
measure, bounds, compass;
mediocrity;
moderation;
rule, proportion, measure;
reach, value, capacity;
boundary, limits, end;
measure, time;
cadence, metre, foot, measure, rhythm;
age of discretion, manhood;
measured, regular, moderate;
middle, moderate;
even, to, about, as, by, with;
— ինչ, some, a little;
—ով, with measure or moderation, moderately;
in verse;
—ով բան, բանք —աւ, verse, poetry;
— հասակաւ, middle-sized;
ի — հասեալ, of age, grown up, formed;
ըստ —ու, in proportion;
ձեօք —, as much as you;
արեամբ —, to blood-shed;
ի — հասանել, to arrive at or to be in the flower of manhood;
to become of age, to be grown up, adult, marriageable;
ի — աւուրց հասանել, to be getting old;
ի —ու ունել զանձն, գիտել զ— անձին, to conduct oneself with moderation, to restrain, to regulate oneself, to be master of oneself;
ի —ու ունել, to confine within due limits, to limit, to keep within bounds, to restrain, to repress;
զ— առնուլ, to measure, to prove, to weigh;
to try, to feel;
զամենայն ինչ առնել —ով եւ կշռով, to do all by weight and measure;
անդր քան զ— անցուցանել, անցանել ըստ —, to go rather too far, beyond bounds, to outstrip, to carry to excess;
— դնել, — եւ սահման դնել, to place limits to, to moderate, to restrain;
կալ ի —ու, to restrain oneself;
to keep one's temper;
ծախս առնել ըստ —ու եկամտիցն, to spend in proportion to one's income;
չկալ ի —ու, to make a bad use of, to misuse;
առնուլ զ— հանդերձի, to take the measure for a coat;
ճանաչել զ— անձին, to know one's ability;
զառն — ոչ գիտել, to know not a man;
not to know mankind, to be ignorant of human nature;
ուխտել երդմամբ —, to confirm on oath;
բրել զտեղին իբրեւ առն —, to dig a hole to a man's depth, to excavate the earth to the depth of a man's height;
ունի սա — ժամանակի առաւել քան զինն հարիւր ամաց, it has lasted for more then nine hundred years;
ունի — ժամանակի հարիւր ամաց, it is a period of a hundred years, it is a century;
հինգ հարիւրով —, about five hundred;
cf. Հինգ;
միտք նորա —ով, person of shallow intellect or weak mind;
առաւել քան զ—ն, very much, immeasurably, exceedingly, extremely, excessively;
միջովք — եւ բարձիւք —, from the loins to the thighs;
զհասարակ — գիշերաւ, about midnight;
գալով — բանին քոյոյ, when your word shall be proved true;
լրացեալ է —ն, the measure is heaped up;
the cup is full.
cf. Չափահասակ.
moderate, regulated;
—ք, measure, moderation;
—իւք, moderately, with moderation;
պատկառ կալ —ից, to be moderate.
there is not, there does not exist;
nothing, nothingness;
nullity;
չիք ոք բարի բայց մի աստուած, no one is good save God only;
զբաբելոն իմ չիք տեսեալ, I have not seen Babylon;
չիք ոք չիք ուրեք, there is no one;
չիք որ գիտիցէ զայդ, nobody knows that;
չիք ոք որ եղծանել կարէ, no one can destroy it;
չիք ինչ, there is nothing;
չիք եւ չիք, indeed it is not;
առ չքի, for want of;
ի չիք դարձուցանել, to reduce to nothing, to annihilate;
չիք լինել, չիք յաչաց լինել, to come to nothing, to be annihilated, dissipated, to disappear, to vanish;
— լուսնի, wane.
dry;
dried, arid, parched, dead;
— հաց, dry bread;
— ճաշակել, to fast on lenten diet.
to push, to give a push to, to thrust, to push forward;
արտաքս —, to unload, to discharge, to empty, to cast forth;
— զմիմեանս, to press or crowd on one another;
— զպատերազմ, զճակատ, to fight, to make or wage war, to give battle to;
— զախոյեան, to win, to conquer, to subdue, to depress, to prostrate;
զհոգաւոր կռիւն —, to fight against temptation;
ընդդէմ իրերաց զբարկութիւնն մղել, to be exasperated one against another;
— զանասուն, to train to labour, to break in or teach animals to work;
cf. Ճաշ.
to remain, to stay;
to stop, to wait, to expect;
to hope;
to rest, to be at rest;
to last, to consist, to hold out;
cf. Բարեաւ, cf. Խաղաղութիւն, cf. Կամ.
cf. Մնացական.
rest, halt, stop;
stable, durable;
cf. Կաց՞՞՞մնաց.
to cause to remain, to stop, to put a stop to;
կաց մնաց, կաց եւ մնաց, remnants of troops, wreck of an army;
cf. Ժողովեմ.
cf. Մշտնջենաւորական.
ashes;
օր մոխրոց, Ash-Wednesday;
փոխարկումն ի —, incineration;
— լինել, to burn or reduce to ashes;
ի — եւ յաճիւն դարձուցանել, to incinerate, to reduce to ashes;
to lay in ashes, to waste or desolate;
ապաշխարել մոխրով, to do penance;
հուր ծածկեալ ընդ մոխրով, fire lies under the ice;
there is fire lurking under the ashes;
cf. Թաւալիմ.
wax, bee's wax;
wax-candle, wax-light, taper;
սպեղանի ի —ոյ, cerate, medicated wax;
— ճարպական, stearine candle;
cf. Ճրագ.
cf. Մոմազօծ կտաւ.
cf. Աշտանակ.
cf. Մոյկ.
stay, support, prop, jamb, pillar, pilaster, stanchion, buttress;
— դնել, to prop, to support, to shore up;
— լարակալ, cf. Էշ.
cf. Միայնակեաց.
cf. Միայնակեաց.
forgetfulness, want of memory;
ի — գալ, անկանել, to fall into oblivion;
ի խորանկանել, ի մոռացմունս խորոց մատնիլ, to be buried in oblivion.
forgetfulness;
—նս առնել, ի —նս դարձուցանել, արկանել, to forget, to leave or bury in oblivion;
— լինել, գալն, to forget, to forget oneself, to put out of oneʼs memory;
ի —նս ածել, to cause to forget.
cf. Մովսիսական.
to remove, to put or set aside, to separate;
— ի կաթին սովորութենէ, to wean.
mummy;
մոմազօծ կտաւ —ի, cerement, cere-cloth.
entrance, entry, coming or going in, introduction, access, approach, admission;
gate, street-door, portal;
porch, atrium, vestibule;
income, revenue, rent;
carnal knowledge;
cf. Կանացի;
—ք արեւու, sun-set, setting, going down;
the setting sun, the west;
—ք արեւային, heliacal sun-set;
—ք աստեղ, immersion;
յելից մինչեւ ց-ս արեւու, from sun-rise to sun-set;
— եւ ել or ել եւ —, income and expenses;
— եւ ել նաւաց, arrival and departure of ships;
—ք եւ ելք, entering and leaving;
comers and goers;
— ամսոյ, first day of the month;
ի մտից արեւու, towards or near evening;
ի —ս լինել or դառնալ արեւու, to disappear, to set;
— առնել, to make one's entry, to enter to go in;
— or —ս գտանել, to be admitted, to have access, to be received;
— եւ ել առնել, to come in and go out;
իմանալ զ—եւ զել ուրուք, to know all a person's goings out and comings in, all his designs and actions;
ժամս որոշել ել եւ մտից, to fix the times of audience;
համարձակ — շնորհել առ ինքն, to give free access to him;
ոչ գիտեմ զել եւ զ— իմ, I do not know how to act;
խաղաղութի՞ւն իցէ —դ քո, is peace with you? do you bring peace?.
hammer;
— քարահատաց, stone-cutter's pick;
կտցաւոր —, pick-axe, mattock.
beard;
աղեբէկ —, gray-beard;
տգեղ, թաւ, անյարդար —, a sorry, thick, uncouth or neglected beard;
մօրուօք դալարանալ ծնօտիցն, to have the face covered with down, or soft hair;
մօրուս արձակել, to grow a beard;
օր սափրելոյ զմօրուս, shaving-day;
սափրել զմօրուս իւր, to shave oneself;
to get shaved;
ածելել զմօրուս ուրուք, to shave any one, to trim;
աճեցուցանել զ—ւս, to let one's beard grow;
ծաղկին — նորա, his beard begins to grow.
butcher;
մանուկ —ի, -'s boy;
cf. Մսավաճառանոց.
made of flesh, fleshly, carnal, corporeal, earthly, mortal;
— յարկ, mortal coil;
— բլուր, man-mountain, giant.
crib, manger;
stable;
զուարակ ի մսրոյ, a fat calf;
— or —ք բերանոյ, jaw bone or the interior of the mouth;
— or կառք մսրի, cf. Յարդգող.
to recollect, to remember;
to take it into one's head, to think, to purpose, to contemplate, to imagine, to conceive;
to make an attempt, to attempt, to dare, to will, to be inclined to, to bring oneself to;
to give oneself up to;
ի կերակրիկ ինչ —, to obtain a bare livelihood;
յապաշխարութիւն —, to repent, to be converted, to amend;
ի նախանձ —, to be envious, jealous;
cf. Խեղդ.
diligent, prompt, ready;
—, — իմն, — սիրով or կամօք, willingly, voluntarily, with good will, heartily, cheerfully, with pleasure;
candidly, frankly, sincerely.
fine linen or stuff, byssus;
tapestry, carpet, blanket;
— դամասկացի, damask.
to meet, to meet one another;
to arrive, to happen, to befall, to occur;
to go to meet, to encounter, to oppose, to withstand, to resist, to come to blows, to grapple with, to kill;
— ումեք մարտիւ, պատերազմաւ, to meet face to face, to attack in front, to war against;
փախուցեալ յանձրեւէ՝ կարկտի պատահէ, to leap out of the frying-pan into the fire.
hostage;
pledge, gage;
տալ ի —, to plight, to pledge, to offer as a pledge;
առնուլ ի —, to take as a hostage or pledge;
ի — կալ, to be hostage.
bit, slice;
mouthful;
piece, shred, strip;
պատառ պատառ, in pieces, in rags;
piecemeal;
— մի հացի, a bit or piece of bread;
բրդել —ս —ս, to cut in pieces or in bits;
ի մի — կլանել, to devour, to take in one mouthful;
— — կոտորել, to be lacerated, torn or cut to pieces, butchered;
— — երկիր անկանիլ, to fall off bit by bit, to decay gradually.
to tear, to tear to bits or pieces, to lacerate, to rend;
to cleave, to cut, to divide, to slash;
to break, to crack, to split, to burst;
յօշ յօշ —, to cut to pieces, to dilaniate, to rend;
զմիմեանս —, to tear each other;
— զթագաւորութիւնն, to break up the kingdom;
— զեզինս, to slaughter oxen;
— զոք, to kill;
ակօս —, to furrow, to plough;
— զբանտն, to break out of prison;
— զօրէնս, to transgress, to violate.
to answer, to make answer, to reply, to give answers or an answer;
to defend, to apologize, to excuse;
այլ ընդ այլոց —, to reply evasively;
— իսկ ծանրացաւ, he hardly deigned or condescended to reply.
answer, response, reply;
return, repartee, rejoinder;
account, reason, defence, apology, excuse, justification;
հրաման —նւոյ, oracle;
համարձակ, յանդուգն, խուսափական, նպաստամատոյց, հաւաստի, դրական, ժխտական, լակոնական, աննշան, չոր, անմիտ, կարճ —, haughty or imperious, impertinent, evasive, favourable, certain, positive, negative, laconic, insignificant, dry, foolish, curt or short reply;
— առնել, to answer, to reply, to make answer to;
— տալ, to answer for;
to defend, excuse or justify oneself;
տալ վասն անձին —, to plead one's own cause;
ընդունել զ—, to receive the reply;
ի — նամակիդ, in reply to your letter;
չընդունել զ—, to receive no reply;
սպասել —նւոյ, to await a reply;
չիք —, there is no reply, no answer;
cf. Ընդդէմ.
oracle;
words;
sentence;
message, errand, order, ordinance;
counsel, advice;
—ս տալ, որոտալ, to deliver or utter oracles;
ի —ս անկանել, to parley, to negotiate, to enter into treaty;
—ս առաքել առ ոք, to send to say.
sheath, scabbard;
case;
cover, envelope;
scale, shell;
hull, pod, cod, husk;
rind, peel, bark;
armour, cuirass;
breast;
արկանել զսուրն ի —ս, to sheathe, to put up;
cf. Մերկանամ.
convenient, proper, fit, suitable, decent;
well-timed, timely, opportune, seasonable, propitious, favourable;
opportunity, occasion, propitious moment;
ի —, ըստ —ի, conveniently, suitably;
it is due;
ի — լինել, to befit, to become;
— համարել, to think proper, to deem it expedient;
— ժամանակ գտանել, to find a favourable opportunity;
— առնուլ, to seize the occasion, to strike the iron while it is hot;
յօգուտ արկանել զ—, to avail oneself of, to profit by the opportunity;
cf. Կորուսանեմ.