guard of a fortress, garrison.
cf. Բերդակալք.
war against a fortress.
the interior or centre of a fortress.
cf. Բերդակալ.
imprisoned in a fortress.
fortresses, castles;
garrison.
to carry, to bring, to bear;
to produce;
to conduct, to lead back, to drag along;
to provoke;
to refer;
to render;
to suffer, to support;
— զնմանութիւն, to imitate;
to resemble, to be like;
յինքեանս — զկեղծիս, to feign, to dissimulate, to pretend;
— ընդ միոյ երեսուն, to give thirty for one;
— զվճիռ, to give sentence;
— զլռութիւն, to be silent, to hold ones tongue;
ոչ բերէ ատել կարդ բանիս, the order of mine discourse does not permit me to say;
— ատելութիւն ընդ ումեք, to hate, to dislike some one;
նախանձ — ընդ ումեք, to envy some one;
— սրամտութիւն ընդ ումեք, to be angry with some one;
to be offended;
ի գործ —, to make use of;
խորհուրդ — ընդ ումեք, to consult, to take counsel with some one;
ոգի —, to strengthen one's self, to become strong;
ոչ — զփառս ուրուք, to envy the glory of some one;
ի համար, ի հաշիւ, to count, to enumerate, cf. Համարեմ, cf. Հաշուեմ;
տալ —, to cause to be conveyed, to despatch;
ի միտս, ի յուշ —, to remember;
օտարացուցիչս իմն բերես ի լսելիս մեր, you tell us strange things.
to go;
to carry or to bear ones self;
to be inclined, to lean;
to behave one's self, to act;
զի՞նչ օգուտ յայնմանէ բերցի, what advantage will result from it ? — ի վերայ ջրոց, to walk on the waters;
ընդ երկիր —, to travel, to voyage;
to be busy with mundane things;
առ երկրաւ —, to travel round the world;
to shed on the earth;
անխտիր ընդ մեզս —, to be given up to sin;
այսր անդր — or բերեալ լինել, to go here and there;
to be taken hither and thither;
շուրջ — զօրինօք Աստուծոյ, to observe the laws of God;
— ի կործանումն, ի վայր, to fall into ruin, to fall down;
ի նախանձ or նախանձու —, to envy, to covet;
ի բարկութիւն orբարկութեամբ —, to get angry;
ընդ քիրտն —, to sweat, to perspire;
եւ այլ որ ընդ սոքօք բերին, եւ որ զկնի բերին ասացեալքն, and so on for the rest, as follows.
joyful, delicious, delightful, pleasant, diverting, delectable;
content, cheerful.
cf. Բերկրալի.
cf. Բերկրալի.
cf. Բերկրալի.
joyful, cheerful.
belveder, stage.
joy, mirth, pleasure, content, delight;
բերկրանօք, deliciously.
joyful joyous, cheerful.
gay, joyful, that gives joy, delightful, pleasant.
to rejoice, to give joy, to recreate, to divert, to delight, to enliven, to please.
cf. Բերկրեմ.
to rejoice, to be delighted, pleased.
joy, mirth, contentment, pleasure, delight, gaiety, agree-ableness, satisfaction, complaisance, mildness.
portage, carriage;
exigence;
tendency;
proneness, propension, inclination;
fertility.
fruitful, fertile.
turpentine.
turpentine-tree;
juniper-tree;
բեւեկնոյ խիժ orկռէզ, colophony, rosin.
nail;
pole;
դարբնոց բեւեռաց, nail-trade;
բեւեռօք հաստատել, to nail;
հանել զբեւեռն, to unnail;
բեւեռով զ— թափել, one ill chases another;
(diamond cut diamond).
nailer, nail-maker.
nailery.
nailed, fastened with nails.
cf. Բեւեռակապ.
cuneiform.
to nail, to nail up, to fasten with nails.
rich, potent;
o! oh!
cf. Բեք.
goat castrated.
to buzz, to hum, to murmur.
cf. Բզզամ.
buzz, hum.
cf. Բզզումն.
scarab, beetle;
stag-beetle;
cockchafer.
cf. Բզէզ.
myosotis, mouse-ear, forget-me-not.
Beelzebub;
satan, devil.
cover;
curtain.
prince, bey.
beaver, civet, civet-cat.
cf. Բէշկ մշկոյ.
back, shonlder;
handle of a weavers comb.
cf. Բէջ.
end, termination, close, conclusion;
cadence;
repose, rest;
meeting, rencounter;
— ածել, բերել, առնել, to put an end to, to finish, to terminate;
գալ ի —, գալ — կատարելութեան, to be perfected, to arrive at perfection.
audacity, boldness, rashness, temerity, hardihood;
impudence, sauciness, insolence, arrogance, presumption;
licence, too great liberty;
frolic, youthful pranks;
յանդգնութեամբ, cf. Յանդգնաբար.
presumption, self-conceit, consequentialness, arrogance;
յանձնապաստանութեամբ, presumptuously, consequentially, arrogantly.
remembrance, recollection, memory;
reminiscence, commemoration, mention;
memorial;
monument;
—աց արժանի, worthy of memory, memorable;
— ննջեցելոց, commemoration of the dead;
— սրբոց, Saints' days, commemoration days;
զոհ —ի, sacrifice or oblation in memory of;
հաց —ի, bread for a memorial;
—աց դպիր, amanuensis, secretary;
ի —, in memory of;
առ իմոյ —ի, for my sake, in remembrance of me;
աղօտ —, a confused recollection of;
—աւ, by the memory of;
առ ի —է, in memory of;
as a memorial;
— առնել, to mention, to make mention of;
ածել ի —, to recall, to recall to mind;
to remind of, to recall to the memory of;
պահել զ—, to keep or treasure up the memory of;
պրծանիլ ի յուշոյ —աց, to have forgotten, to have no recollection of, not to recollect more.
cf. Բազմահռչակ.
cf. Բազմաչարչար.
cf. Բազմապատիկ.
cf. Բազմատեսիլ.
fecund, fertile, fruitful;
հայր — ազգատոհմի, father of a numerous family;
— աւագ արամբք, fruitful in great men.
cf. Բազմաձեռն.
hope, hopes, expectation, longing;
confidence, trust;
դեռածին, հաւաստի, կենդանի, եռանդուն, մխիթարիչ, մեծ, կոյր —, renewed or reviving, well-grounded, lively, ardent, solacing, great, blind hope;
ընդունայն, տկար, անստոյգ, պատիր or խաբէական, սուտ, խուսափու, անմիտ —, vain, weak, uncertain, delusive or deceitful, false, fleeting, foolish hope;
նշոյլք յուսոյ, the rays of hope;
բառնալ զ—, to take away or put out hope;
զհետ գնալ սնոտի յուսոյ, to abandon oneself to chimerical hopes, to hunt a shadow;
սնոտի յուսով պարարել, ի սնոտի — կապել, to nourish oneself with vain hopes;
քաղցր յուսով պարարիլ, to hug oneself with the delightful hope;
գեղեցիկ յուսով պարարել, թարթափեցուցանել զոք, to feed or entertain one with flattering hopes or chimeras, to keep one in suspense;
to ridicule, to deride;
վհատիլ ի յուսոյ, to lose hope;
հատանել զ— իւր, to despair, to give up all hope, to be in despair;
յուսով կեալ, to live in hopes;
դնել զ— իւր ի վերայ ուրուք, to build on one's hopes;
— տալ, to cause to conceive hopes, to give hope, to inspire with hopes;
ի դերեւ հանել զ— ուրուք, to deceive one's hopes or expectations;
լնուլ, կատարել զ— ուրուք, to fulfil a person's hopes;
ծփել ընդ մէջ յուսոյ եւ երկիւղի, to hover between hope and fear;
— է ինձ, I have some hopes;
— մի այսպիսի է ինձ զի, I hope that, I am in hopes that;
— իմ է, that is my only hope;
փակեալ յամենայն յուսոյ ակնկալութեան, hopeless;
— եւս շիջեալ էր յիս, hope died within me;
բարձաւ ամենայն — փրկութեան, all hope of safety was lost;
պակասեալ յամենայն յուսոյ փրկութեան, despairing of life;
հատաւ — նրան, he despaired;
հատաւ — մեր, our hope is vanished;
դու ես միակ — իմ, all my hopes are in you;
cf. Հատանիմ;
արծարծել զ—, to revive hope.
cf. Բազմագութ.
cf. Յորդաբուղխ.
cf. Յորդաբուղխ.
cf. Յորդաբուղխ;
—հոսանք or —հոսք, flood or overflow of waters, torrent.
cf. Յորդաբուղխ.
to cause to abound or flow in abundance, to deluge with, to pour out abundantly;
to augment, to increase;
to be full of, to abound, to superabound, to stream or flow copiously;
to overflow, to run over;
to flood;
to be gorged with, to swim in abundance;
— զափամբք, to overflow, to rise above the banks.
exhorted, encouraged;
prompt, ardent, diligent, eager, desirous;
copious, abundant;
andante;
exhortation;
— սրտիւ, կամաւորութեամբ, heartily, willingly, gladly;
— փութով, diligently, eagerly, promptly, readily;
— լինել, to exhort, to incite, to induce;
— երգել, to sing andante;
առ ի — վաստակոց, to inspire with the taste for labour, to incite to work.
abundance, affluence, superabundance, exuberance;
outflow, overflowing, discharge, torrent, inundation;
յորդութիւն արեան, rivers of blood;
յորդութիւնք պատուհասից, plagues upon plagues;
յորդութեամբ, in torrents, abundantly, copiously.
supinely, with one's face upward, lying on one's back;
backwards;
— զարկուցանել, to hurl or throw backwards, to overthrow, to upset, to throw down on the back, to stretch on the earth;
— կալ, խաղալ, to lie down prone, flat on the face, to stretch at one's whole length;
to fall backwards;
— կալ, լինել, to be idle, negligent, neglectful, to stand with folded arms;
պրկել ի —, to throw down and hind strongly;
— անկանիլ, to fall on one's back, backwards;
— կացի ի դալարւոջ, I stretched myself on the grass;
յինքն —եալ անկանիլ, to recede, to flow back;
մինչեւ յե՞րբ —եալ կաս ոʼվ վատ, how long wilt thou sleep, o sluggard ?
despair, hopelessness;
despondency, faint-heartedness;
առ յուսահատութեան, through despair;
յուսահատութեամբ, desperately, past recovery, without hope;
ի — մատնել, to deprive of all hope, to deliver or abandon to despair.
of clear or limpid water;
— աղբիւր, clear, limpid, crystal, pellucid fountain or spring.
well disposed, inclined, willing, well affected;
prompt, ready, eager, desirous, anxious;
— լինել, to be disposed or inclined to, in the mood for, to have an inclination for;
cf. Օժարաբար.
cf. Յօժարամտաբար.
eager, ready to, disposed to;
eagerly;
—ք հակառակութեամբ, contentious, litigious, quarrelsome.
natural bent, disposition, inclination, propension, proneness, tendency, taste;
յօժարութեամբ, willingly, voluntarily.
eyebrow;
lofty countenance, stately look, superciliousness, haughtiness;
— սեաւ, կամարաձեւ, թաւ, անօսր, նրբին, ի վայր անկեալ, ամբարհաւաճ, սպառնալից, dark, finely arched, bushy, thin, small, hanging, haughty, threatening eyebrow;
ամբառնալ զ—ս, զ—ս վեր ի վայր տանել, to raise the brows through superciliousness, to put on an arch look, to look arch;
վանել զ—ն, to put off pomp or pride;
պռստել, ի վեր պրկել զ—ս, to frown, to knit the brow, to look sour or angry;
զ—սն հանել, to paint the eyebrows;
—օք ակնարկել, to wink, to wink at.
to weave, to intertwine;
to fornicate, to commit fornication;
to violate, to force, to deflower;
— ի բոզս, to whore, to be a whoremonger.
to fatten, to grow fat;
to stuff on gorge oneself;
to live in effeminacy, idleness or debauchery, to wallow in voluptuousness, to pamper oneself;
to become haughty, to enact the stately personage, to play the swell;
— սիգաքայլ, to stalk, to walk proudly, to look big;
— ի խաղս, ի զբօսանս, to pass the whole day in pleasure or amusement.
to prosper, to make prosperous, to favour, to second, to facilitate;
to direct, to govern;
to do, to operate, to act;
—եաց մեզ ըստ բաղդի տեսանել, we were so fortunate as to see.
success, prosperity, good luck or fortune, thriving, happy state of affairs;
efficacy, virtue;
convenience, leisure, ease;
opportunity, occasion;
—ք, achievements, exploits, heroic acts;
յաջողութեամբ, successfully, with success;
— ի դէպ գալ ումեք, to be favoured, befriended;
— ըստ բաղդի լեալ նմա, fortune befriended him, he had the fortune to;
cf. Ըմպեմ.
front, front part, fore part;
previous, former, prior, anterior;
before, in front, over against;
previously, formerly, heretofore;
first, at first, at the commencement;
—, եւ —, afterwards, at a later period, in the sequel, eventually;
— քան, before, ere;
— քան զարեւ, before the sun was;
— քան զամենայն, first, first of all, in the first place, before all things, first and foremost;
— ժամանակաւ, anciently, formerly, long since, in days of yore;
ժամաւ —, an hour before;
— եւ զկնի, before and behind;
ոչ — ոչ զկնի, neither before nor behind;
— կոյս, forward;
— բերել, to bring before, to present;
to produce, to cause, to engender, to occasion;
to allege, to adduce, to quote, to cite;
— բղխել or գալ, to derive, to come or proceed from, to emanate;
to ensue, to result, to be produced or born from;
— անցանել, to make progress, to improve;
— ունել, to present for choice;
— առնուլ, to adduce, to draw, to bring;
— կալ, կալ —, — մատչել, to present oneself, to come forward;
— մատչել, to advance further;
— հետեւել, to precede, to escort, to convoy;
— մատուցանել, to cause to advance or to progress;
to raise, to elevate, to promote;
to bring to an issue;
— երթալ, to advance, to gain ground, to progress, to improve;
— ածել, to continue, to go on;
— վարել զբանսն, to gather up the broken thread of conversation, to continue, to go on to say, to proceed in a discourse, to resume;
անդր եւս — տանել, to push beyond, to stretch too far;
— արկանել, —ն դնել, to propose, to put forward;
— իսկ ասացի, I said already.
anterior, previous, precedent, former, prior;
before, heretofore, beforehand, antecedently, previously;
formerly, anciently;
— աւուրբք, some days before;
— քան, before;
ի —գունէ, a priori.
cf. Յառաջաբաժին.
cf. Յառաջաբաժին.
cf. Յատկաբար.
proper, own, particular, special, peculiar, private;
essential, natural;
alone, separate;
singular, unexampled, alone of its kind;
cutting, sharp, taunting (answer);
cf. Յատկաբար;
— անուն, proper name.
roof;
ceiling;
story;
roof-tree, roof, home, house;
shelter, refuge, cover;
— բնակութեան, abode, dwelling;
ընդ —աւ, under shelter, under cover, in security, secure or sheltered from;
— ի վիմի, tomb, sepulchre;
բառնալ զ—ն, to unroof.
assault, attack;
aggression, invasion;
առնուլ —կմամբ, to storm, to carry by storm;
յինքն ընդունել զ— ուրուք, to sustain an assault, to resist an attack.
to raise, to raise up, to cause to appear;
to erect, to set upright;
to awake, to wake up, to arouse;
to revive, to resuscitate, to bring to life again;
to stir up, to excite, to suscitate, to cause to revolt, to agitate, to move, to provoke;
to raise, to build, to elevate, to erect, to set up, to construct;
— զաւակ, to give sons or posterity;
զօր —, to raise troops, to make levies of soldiers;
— հողմ ի ծովու, to cause a wind to blow on the sea;
— վրէժխնդրութիւն, to take revenge or vengeance;
— բանս, to circulate false reports;
— զամբաստանութիւն, to accuse, to charge;
cf. Թշնամի.
to be ravished, carried away;
ravaged;
— մտօք, to fall into extasies or raptures;
— կեալ մինչեւ յերրորդ երկնից, caught up to the third heaven;
— կեալ յանձնէ ի բաց, enraptured, extatic, beside oneself;
— կելով, hastily, in a hurry, precipitately.
cf. Յեղափոխութիւն;
catastrophe;
շրջաբերական —, roving, wandering.
to change, to transmute;
to translate;
— ի հայ բան or լեզու, to translate into Armenian, or Haiganian.
cf. Յեղանիմ.
to lean upon, on or against;
to confide in, to rely on, to trust, to put one's trust or confidence in, to be based or grounded on;
cf. Յեցուցանեմ;
— յորմն, to lean against the wall;
—ի ծառ, to lean or set one's back against a tree;
— արմկամբ, to lean on one's elbow;
to rest one's elbows on;
— ի ցուպ, to lean upon a stick;
կալ դատարկ յեցեալ յինչ, to loll;
— ի ցուպ եղեգնեայ, to trust to a broken reed, to hope in, to rely or depend upon one who has no power, no interest;
— յոք, to rely, to depend upon a man's power, credit or protection;
— ի ծերութիւն, to advance or grow in years, to age, to become or get old;
— ի հպարտութիւն ամբարտաւանութեան, to grow proud, to be puffed up;
— ի վաղակաւորն, to unsheathe, to draw a sword;
ամեն ինչ ի նա յեցեալ կայ, all depends upon him, all hope is in him;
յեցի՛ր յիս, lean upon me.
to set, to mount, to enchase, to stud;
to fit in, to mortise;
to connect, to join, to link, to concatenate, to tie, to attach;
to insert, to interpolate, to intercalate;
to compose, to weave, to entwine;
— մարգարիտս, to string pearls;
— ընդ պատուհանն, to loll out of window;
— առ եղբայր իւր, to visit one's brother, to pay him a visit.
after, since, afterwards;
— զատկի, after Easter;
— տրայիանոսի, after Trajan;
— երկուց ամաց, after two years;
— գալոյ քո, after or since your arrival;
— մեկնելոյ քո, since you set out;
— բազում ժամանակաց, a long time since;
— սակաւուց, a short time since, shortly after;
— այսորիկ, — այնորիկ, after that, since that time, then, since, afterwards, after;
— որոյ, after that;
back;
— յառաջ, before and behind;
ի — ընկենուլ, to lay aside;
— դարձուցանել, to bring back;
— դառնալ, to return, to come back;
— կալ, to recede from, to desist;
— հայիլ, to look back;
— ընթադրել, to retort, to repulse, to repel.
thicket, covert, copse, wood;
brushwood, underwood, bush, tuft;
—ք աչաց, thick eye-lashes;
սեւացուցանել թխացուցանել զ—ռսն առ բբօքն՝ ծարրօքն, to paint one's eye-lashes.
cf. Բազմագութ.
cf. Մեծաբան.
very extensive, very vast;
long-winded, diffuse, prolix, wordy;
— բանիւք, diffusely, prolixly.