pardon;
— խնդրել, to beg pardon or forgiveness, to apologize.
subdivision;
— առնել, to subdivide.
under, nether, lower;
in, within, through, inwardly, inside;
ի — արկանել, to subdue;
ի — կացեալ, անկեալ, subject, submissive, dependent, cf. Հպատակ;
պատել ի —, to line, to cover on the inside;
—ք, the inside, interior.
in, into, inside;
մտանել ի —, to go in, to enter;
ընկալաւ զնա ի —, he took him in, he received him;
եդաք ի — ի սենեակն, we placed it in the room.
stay, staff, prop;
sustainer, support, upholder, buttress;
—ս արկանել, to prop, to stay, to support;
— ամրութեան լինել ումեք, to be a support of, to uphold, to sustain, to protect;
— կալ հաւատոց, to support religion, to be a supporter of religion;
cf. Յենարան.
breath, puff;
destiny, fate, fortune;
վեհ —, high destiny;
վայելել ի —, to prosper, to lead a happy life.
description;
picture, painting;
representation, likeness, portrait;
delineation, design, plan, model, form;
style;
text;
cf. Նկարագիծ;
painted;
described;
պատկերակերպ —, portrait, likeness;
— բնութեան, the picture of nature;
ըստ —գրին, literally;
մեկնել ըստ —գրին, to explain literally.
imitator;
— լինել, to imitate, to follow, to endeavour to resemble;
to copy, to ape, to mimic.
sleeping;
dead in God, deceased, defunct;
cf. Մեռեալ;
աղօթք վասն ննջեցելոց, prayer for the dead;
պաշտօն —ցելոց, requiem, obsequies;
cf. Պաշտօն.
by signs;
— խօսել, to speak -;
— առնել ձեռամբ, to point at, to signify by hand.
himself, herself, itself;
he, she, it;
even, equal, identical;
ditto, do, idem or id;
the same, of the same kind, after the same manner, equally, conformably, identically;
մի եւ —, the same;
ի —, ի նմին, together, all at once;
ի —, — ընդ —, ընդ —ս իսկ, ի մի եւ ի —, ի նմին ժամանակի, -ժամայն, —հետայն, soon, very soon, quickly, in the same moment, immediately, directly;
— գործել, to identify.
new-fashioned, innovated, newly found out or invented;
modish, capricious, fantastical;
—ք, fashion, mode, novelty;
նորաձեւս առնել՝ ձեւել՝ մուծանել, cf. Նորաձեւեմ.
newly entered, young;
novice;
—ք, innovation;
—ս նորոգել, to introduce innovations or novelties.
newly elected or chosen;
— աբբայ, a — Abbot-General;
— լինել, to enroll fresh troops, to recruit anew.
accompanist;
— լինել, to accompany.
to faint, to fail, to lose one's senses, to fall fainting, to fall into a swoon, to swoon or faint away;
to languish, to grow weak, to wear oneself out;
to diminish, to grow less, to decrease;
to become dim, obscure, to be eclipsed;
—ղեալ անկանել, to fall senseless;
—ղի սիրտ իմ, my heart grows faint within me.
cf. Նստելի.
cf. Շահավաճառութիւն;
trader, merchant;
— լինել, to trade, to traffic, to deal.
to gain or profit by, to make a profit, to draw an emolument from;
to obtain, to win, to carry away or off;
բազումս —, to gain much, to make a great profit;
— զկեանս, to escape, to save oneself from peril;
— զմահ, to escape death, to have a narrow or hair breadth escape;
— զվիշտս եւ զվնաս, to avoid this harm and loss, not to suffer, to escape suffering;
— զոք, to edify, to set a good example;
չիք ինչ շահելոյ, there is nothing to be gained.
pity, mercy;
alms, charity;
— առնել, տալ, to give alms.
safe and sound, soundly, safely, safe;
quite, totally, entirely, completely;
— դառնել, հասանել, to return, to arrive safe;
— եկիր, — տեսի զքեզ, you are welcome;
երթ —, God keep you, God be with you, adieu!.
right-minded, of sound judgment, in one's right senses, sensible, rational, reasonable, judicious;
orthodox;
— վարդապետութիւն, sound doctrine;
— լինել, to be in one's right mind.
salute, salutation, greeting, compliments, kind regards;
health, state of salubrity;
all, entire, whole;
entirely, wholly, completely;
— հրաժարական, leave-taking, adieu, farewell;
— տալ, to salute;
to compliment;
հարցանել զողջունէ, տեսանել զ— ուրուք, to salute affectionately, with kind expressions;
հարցանել զողջունէ ուրուք, to ask news of;
տալ — հրաժարական, to take leave;
to say good bye, farewell;
—, — քեզ, — ընդ քեզ, good morning ! good day !
— իցէ քեզ, how do you do ? how are you ?
— է, very well;
— է քեզ, is all well with you ?
— է, do you bring good news ?
— է, health, peace, prosperity;
— քեզ տունդ իմ սիրելի, — քեզ երկիր ծննդեան, fare well sweet home ! adieu my native land ! adieu !.
to salute, to compliment;
— ի հանգիստ սրբոց առաքելոցն, to visit the sepulchres of the holy Apostles.
nothing;
void, vacuum;
հաստել յոչէից, to create from nothing;
ստայօդ ոչէիցն երկիր պագանել, to adore false gods.
not any thing, nought, void, nothing;
none, no one, no, not any;
no, in no wise, not at all;
— ամենեւին, nothing at all;
գրեթէ —, almost nothing, scarcely any thing;
— հեռի ի քէն, not very far from you;
վասն ոչնչից, for nothing;
— իւիք, no how, in nowise, by no means;
ստեղծել յոչընչէ, to create out of nothing;
առնել յոչընչէ, to produce from void;
յ— դարձուցանել, to reduce or bring to nothing, to annihilate;
to nullify;
յ— or առ — գրել, համարիլ, to hold or esteem as nothing, to care nothing for, to make no account of, to despise, to contemn;
յոչընչէ յինչ գալ, to be raised or taken from nothing;
ես — ասեմ, I say nothing;
— պատճառ ունիս, you are wrong;
ոյր չիք առողջութիւն՝ չիք եւ —, who has not health has nothing;
— գիտեմ, I know nothing, I don't know.
louse, vermin;
մածանող —, crab-louse;
— արմտեաց, grub, mite, weevil;
cf. Ուտիճ;
քաղել զ—ս, մաքրել յոջլոց, to louse.
louse-eaten;
lice-eater;
— լինել արմտեաց, to be blighted with insects and worms.
lopped, trimmed;
— առնել, to lop off, to cut away, to sever, to trim, to prune;
— լինել, to be pruned, lopped off.
who ? which ?
who, that, he that, whoever;
ո՞վ ոք, who ?
ո՞վ ի ձէնջ, who amongst you ?
ո՞վ է դա, ո՞վ է այրդ, who is this man ? what man is that ?
ո՞յր է պատկերս, whose likeness is this ?
ո՞վ ես դու, who are you ?
զո՞վ առաւել սիրես, which do you like best ?
ո՞վ եւ ո՞վ իցեն որ երթայցեն, who will go ?
յո՞վ, where ?
յո՞վ երթաս, where are you going ?.
having feet;
walking, going on foot;
rhythmical, measured, metrical;
verse, rhyme, poetry;
on foot;
անցանել ընդ գետ յ—, to cross the river on foot;
յ— or յ—ս կալ, to be on foot;
զօրացոյց զօտս իմ յ—ս, he gave me strength to stand;
—ս յօրինել, գրել —ս, — չափմամբ, to rhyme, to versify, to make verses, to write poetry or verses;
գձուձ, յոռի —, mean, worthless verses, doggerel.
fetters;
— ձիոց, horse-clog, shackle;
պնդել յ—ս, cf. Ոտնակապեմ.
treading or trampling under foot;
յ—կոխս ընկենուլ, to throw under the feet;
—կոխ առնել, to foot, to tread under foot, to trample upon.
trampling with one's feet;
— լինել, to stamp.
foot-pace;
— լինել, to make a step, to walk, to go forward foot after foot, to pace along.
foot-hold;
occasion, pretext, motive;
— լինել, to get a hold over.
malignant, rejoicing at another's suffering, malevolent, ill-natured;
— լինել, to kick, to cause to fall;
to rejoice at another's woe, to be malignant, malevolent;
to despise, to insult, to laugh at, to mock, to jeer;
— լինել թշուառութեան ուրուք, to insult one in his misfortune.
killing or destroying progeny;
bereaved of children;
— նուէրք, the sacrifice of one's own children;
— առնել, to massacre children;
— լինել, to be bereaved of one's children, to have had one's children slain.
worm-eaten, rotten, carious;
— լինել, to become or grow worm-eaten.
gluttonous, greedy, gormandizing, voracious, ravenous;
— լինել, to be gluttonous, greedy.
unquiet, thoughtful, wavering, agitated, undecided, perplexed, irresolute;
— առնել, to disquiet, to perplex, to make uneasy, to cause anxiety;
— լինել, to disquiet or fret oneself, to waver, to be agitated, vacillating, wavering, to be anxious, to be at a loss how to decide.
unquiet, anxious, gloomy, full of care;
— լինել, to be uneasy, disquieted, to grow anxious, to care for or about.
fruitless;
— առնել, to shake down the fruit.
premium, prize or reward;
fight, combat;
տանել զ—, to win, to carry the prize, to bear away the bell;
— առնուլ, to get, gain or obtain a prize.
to box, to come to blows, to fight, to combat;
to rival, to vie with, to compete;
մրցելով իմն, with emulation, vying.
imminent, impending, near, at hand, threatening;
— վտանգ, imminent danger;
— լինել, to be imminent, to threaten.
accessit, the next to the best, second best;
— լինել, to obtain honourable mention, to get honours.
to be satisfied, to have one's fill;
— յանչափս or կարի իմն, to glut, cram or gorge oneself with;
չյագէր ի հայելոյ, he was never tired of looking at.
satisfying;
repletion;
satiety, disgust;
ի յագուրդ, for satiating;
յագուրդ ասել ագահութեան, to say I have had enough;
ուտել զյագուրդ, to eat one's fill;
— առնել ագահութեան, to glut one's avarice;
ի — փառամոլութեան իւրոյ, for satisfying his ambition.
audacious, venturesome, overhasty, inconsiderate, imprudent;
precipitately, headlong, furiously, impetuously, rashly, at a venture, or random, audaciously, insolently;
indiscreetly, without discretion or consideration;
— քաջութիւն, impetuous courage;
— խիզախել, to venture headlong, to expose oneself to great peril.