to declare, to express, to utter.
cf. Ատրաշէկ.
very or more ardent, much inflamed.
to become ardent or red, to catch fire, to inflame.
ignition.
to expire, to die.
to expire, to die;
to exhale;
to exude, to perspire, to transpire.
perspiration, exudation, exhalation;
vapour.
land-surveyor.
to survey;
to measure (land).
land-surveying.
strayed, out of the road.
cf. Աքսորեմ.
cf. Աքսոր.
to pronounce, to utter, to articulate, to sound, to recite.
pronunciation, articulation, recitation.
that causes, produces tears, that weeps.
lamentably.
that cries while weeping.
lachrymal, that sheds tears.
tearful, all in tears;
weeping.
cf. Արտասուալիր.
mixed with tears;
weeping, tearful.
cf. Արտասուաթոր.
that weeps with, that partecipates in the sorrow of another;
— լինիմ, to weep together;
to console.
cf. Արտասուակից.
melting in tears, weeping.
to weep, to shed tears;
to lament, to groan, to complain;
to deplore.
lamentable, deplorable.
յարտասուս, հարկանել, լուծանել, to melt in tears;
արտասուօք, with tears;
ջերմ արտասուս իջուցանել, լալ ջերմ արտասուօք, to cry bitterly;
աչք յարտասուս, with tears in the eyes;
արտասուօքս թանալ ոռոգել, to water with tears;
— հոսէին յաչաց նորա, the tears ran from his eyes;
սրբել զարտասուս յաչաց, to dry one's tears.
husbandman;
ground for tillage, arable land.
to shine, to sparkle, to be resplendent;
to glitter.
exterior, external, extrinsic;
superficial;
profane.
that is only outwardly clean, false, feigned, pretending;
— առաքինութիւն, pretending, deceptive virtue.
privy, necessary.
outwardly, outward, externally;
— քաղաքին, out of town;
— ժամու, beyond the hour.
out, outwardly, externally;
սուգն — միայն է, mourning is merely outward shown.
out, outwardly.
to put out, to drive out, to exclude.
exclusion;
expulsion.
top, summit, the highest part of a mountain, of an edifice.
eye-lid, eye-lash.
wild sheep.
• «վայրի ոչխար». մէկ անգամ ու-նի Վեցօր. թ. էջ 192 «Այծաքաղք և արտիկք բազում անգամ երկուորեակս ծնանին»։ Սրա հետ նոյն է արտի, որ մէկ անգամ գործա-ծուած է Խոր. աշխ. հրտր. Սուքրեանի, էջ 30. «Բարձր Հայք. ունի երէս, եղջերու, այծ և ռա-ղըս, առն և արտի, վիթ և կրկիթ և խոզ. և ի հաւուց ճարակաւորս, զորս կաքաւ, զարաւշ, զանիդ և զայլս»։
• ՆՀԲ արտ բառից։ Սագրզեան ՀԱ 1909, 335 և Karst, Յուշարձան 407 սումեր. rutik «խոյ»։
field, country.
cf. Արտորայ.
stray, misled;
— շաւիղ, by-way;
ըստ — անկանել՝ մոլորել, to go wrong way, to err.
privilege, prerogative, right, favour, exemption, immunity.
cf. Արտունութիւն.
tear;
cf. Արտասուք.
ending in a point, tapering, pyramidal form;
ի — անկանիլ, to taper, to end in a point;
ի — յանգեալ, pyramidal, pointed;
accentuation
storax;
գաւազան —, stick of -.
cf. Շեփորայ.
cf. Ցայլք.
cf. Ցայլք.
small drop, tear;
առ —, —ք —ք, drop by drop;
— ի բերանոյ, saliva, drivel, slaver, slabber, cf. Լորձն;
—ք բանից, few words.
cf. Խայթեմ.
cf. Խայթոց.
squint-eyed or goggle-eyed;
short-sighted or dim-sighted;
— ակնարկել, to goggle, to squint, to look askew.
cf. Շառագունիմ.
whey, buttermilk;
serum, serosity;
grain spoilt by rain;
— արեան, ichor.
cf. Շլանամ.
cf. Շլացութիւն.
little dog, bow-wow;
Canis Minor, Canicula, dog-star, Sirius;
բանոնեան —, lapdog;
— որսական, beagle;
— հրացանի, cock;
շնկային աւուրք, dog-days.
"grace, Divine grace;
favour, good offices, auspices, service, benefit;
grace, gracefulness, charm, beauty;
agreeableness, pleasing or graceful manners;
thanks givings, thanks;
forgiveness, pardon, mercy, grace;
gift, concession;
merit, worth;
the Graces;
ի —ս, առ —ս, for, in favour of;
by favour;
ի նորա —ս, —ս նմա առնելով, to please him, to do him the favour, to oblige him;
ի —ս երեսաց քոց, thanks to you;
in your behalf, for you;
—իւ տեառն, թագաւոր..., by the grace of God, king...;
— արա, pray, do me the pleasure;
լի —օք, most graceful;
— or —ս ունել, —ս մատուցանել, to thank, to return thanks, to be thankful to, cf. Շնորհակալ լինել, cf. Գոհանամ;
—ս արկանել, to be grateful, to acknowledge;
—ս գտանել, to be in favour or in the good graces of, to please;
—ս գտանել առաջի or առաջի աչաց ուրուք, to find favour in the sight of any one, to find grace or favour with, to win the good graces of, to please, to be liked;
—ս առնել ումեք, to favour, to gratify, to befriend, to forgive, to excuse, to remit, cf. Շնորհեմ, cf. Ներեմ;
—աց տալ, to give gratuitously;
— ընդ —ս ինչ տալ, to discharge an obligation as if doing a favour;
զրկել ի —աց, to disfavour, to disgrace;
մեռանել ի —ս, to die in a state of grace, in odour of sanctity;
— ունիմ քեզ, thanks, I thank you, much obliged to you;
cf. Զեղումն."
"to give as a present or favour, to make a present of, to grant, to accord, to concede, to gratify;
to grant pardon, to pardon, to forgive, to remit;
cf. Շնորհուկս առնել;
չ-, to refuse, not to grant, to withhold, to deny;
դու ինձ շնորհեցեր կեանս, I owe you my life."
to be granted, accorded;
ի բարութենէ իմմէ շնորհին կեանք ձեր, you owe your life to my forbearance.
flattery, compliance, adulation;
—կս or առ —կս, flatteringly, by flattery or adulation;
—կս առնել, խօսել, ասել, to do or speak according to a person's known proclivities, to seek to please, to shew a particular regard for, to favour, to flatter, to adulate, to wheedle.
to seek, to search, to inquire after or into, to make search, to ferret, to investigate, to rummage;
to louse;
— զերկիր, զքաղաք, to explore, to spy out.
cf. Որոշողական.
distinction, division, separation;
decision, definition, determination, resolution;
difference;
segregation;
—ումն յեկեղեցւոյ, excommunication;
չորս որոշմունք տարւոյն, the four seasons of the year;
—ումն առնել, to come to a decision, to make up one's mind.
thunder;
որոտ ընդ որոտ, cf. Որոտագոչ.
as, the same as, like, almost, according to, conformably, how;
when;
how ! what ! indeed !
— զի, in order that, that, to the end that, so that;
because, for;
— թէ, as if, as though;
— զիարդ եւ իցէ, at all events, no matter what happens;
— զիարդ եւ կամք իցեն, however they may wish, in whatever way one may wish it;
մարդոյ — խոտոյ են աւուրք իւր, the days of man are like grass;
որպէս, որպէս զի, — առանց քննելոյ են դատաստանք նորա, how unsearchable are His judgments !
—, մեռա՜ւ ուրեմն, what! he is dead!.
what;
such that;
— ինչ, as, such as, for instance;
— ինչ իցէ ողջոյնս այս, what manner of salutation this might be!
գիտես — ինչ տօնքն էին, you know what those festivals were;
— եւ իցէ, whatever, whatsoever.
hunter, huntsman, venator;
— ձկանց, fisher, fisherman, piscator;
կին —, huntress;
— բանից, a pryer into other person's thoughts.
cf. Կամիմ.
eight;
ութիցս քսան, eightscore;
յամի տեառն հազար — հարիւր եօթանասուն եւ —, in the year of our Lord eighteen hundred and seventy eight.
eighth;
eighthly;
octant;
— ձայն, octave.
strong, great;
violent, impetuous, vehement;
—, —ս, strongly, vigorously, violently, vehemently;
—ս գանել, to beat violently, unmercifully;
— առնուլ, to take by force;
—ս ակնարկել, to eye disdainfully, to regard ferociously;
—ս ընթանալ, to be swift-footed, to run swiftly.
brain, brains;
marrow;
cf. Թափեալ;
սենեակ ուղղոյ, skull;
— ի գլուխ ունել, to be judicious, in one's right senses;
մինչեւ ց— ոսկերաց, to the very marrow of the bones.
gift, present, homage;
address;
— մատուցանել, to present an address.
guide, escort;
itinerary;
sector-guide;
— օտարականի, cicerone, guide;
— լինել, to guide, to escort, to conduct.
journey, travels;
itinerary;
— ընդ ցամաք կամ դարձ, the journey there and back;
— ընդ ծով եւ դարձ, the voyage out and home;
ծախք ուղեւորութեան, travelling expenses;
ուղեւորիլ զանդարձն —, to go one's last journey.
branch, bough;
shoot, slip;
—ք եղջերուաց, tiers of the horns of deer;
յապաւել զ—ս, to prune, to lop, to trim off the superfluous branches.
right, straight, direct, vertical, upright;
correct, accurate;
right, just, honest, loyal, equitable;
directly, straightly, vertically;
uprightly, rightly, justly, well;
— գիծ, right line;
— անկիւն, right angle;
— սիրտ, honest, loyal heart;
— միտք, upright mind, just judgment;
— առնել, to smooth, to prepare;
to make ready the way;
cf. Ուղղեմ;
— գնալ ի նպատակն, to come to the point, to aim at;
— վարդապետել, to indoctrinate, to instruct in sound principles;
— դատեցար, thou hast rightly judged.
to make straight, to trim, to straighten;
to erect, to raise, to hold up;
to address, to direct;
to conduct, to govern, to rule;
to correct, to rectify;
to correct, to reclaim, to improve, to reform, to make better, to amend;
— զգնացս, զվարս, to regulate one's conduct or actions;
to repent, to amend;
— զսխալանս, to confess one's errors, to redeem one's faults;
— զբան, զխնդիր, to address, to direct one's words to, to question;
ատեան —, to assemble or convoke a council;
նիզակ ումեք —, to hurl a javelin at;
— զկայմ, to mast.
corrector;
reformer;
rector, director;
conductor, leader;
driver, coachman;
steersman, helmsman;
cf. Ղեակ;
regulator, governor, moderator.
direction;
regularity;
rectitude, uprightness, integrity, justice, equity;
correction, rectification, adjustment, amendment;
redress, reformation;
direction, tendency;
— վարուց, moral tendency, conduct, morality, morals;
— բարուց, correction of morals;
գիրք ուղղութեանց, the Book of Jasher;
ածել յ—, to reclaim, to correct;
յ— գալ, to be reclaimed, corrected, to repent.
cf. Արփի.
drinking, drink;
drinking-bout, draught, sip, gulp;
ըմպել — առ —, to sip;
թէպէտեւ յ— էր, although he was about to drink.
tongs;
pincers, pliers;
nippers;
snuffers;
cf. Մազխիլ;
— խեցգետնոյ, claws;
— շաքարի, sugar-tongs;
— վիրաբուժից, forceps;
— վարսավիրայի, curling iron, curling tongs.
cf. Կանամբի.
to have;
to take, to hold, to possess, to occupy, to enjoy;
to take, to stop, to retain;
to seize upon, to become master of, to subject, to subdue;
to contain, to enclose;
to carry, to support, to sustain;
to relate to, to refer to;
to be able, to know how;
— առ, իբրեւ, to esteem, to repute, to take for, to look upon as, to regard as;
— զտեղի, to stand instead of, to supply the place of;
— զոք, to stop one, to seize;
— զգուշութիւն, to take care, to watch;
— ի մտի, to form a design or project, to propose to oneself, to think to;
to retain;
զառաջս —, to oppose, to resist, to impede, to hinder;
to stand or go before;
զդէմ —, to make head against, to face, to resist, to oppose, to fight;
— առ իւր զխորհուրդս, to keep another's secret;
— զտունն, to maintain the honour of the house;
պինդ — զխոստովանութիւն, to keep the faith;
ի վայր — զբարկութիւն, to refrain from anger, to control one's anger;
գութ — զմէնջ, to have pity on us;
— զաղանդ, զուսումն, to follow the doctrine, to be of the sect of;
ոչ առ սուտս ունիմ զձեզ, I do not take you for liars;
զանձինս առ իմաստունս ունէին, they thought themselves wise;
իբրեւ զմարգարէ ունէին զնա, they looked on him as a prophet;
սրտմտութիւն կալաւ զնա, he was enraged;
զի՞նչ ունիս առնել, what have you to do ?
կալ զնա զեղջերացն, take it by the horns;
հրամայեցին նմա — զգլուխ բազմականին, they gave him the highest place at the feast;
տենդն կալաւ զնա, the fever has seized him, he has caught a fever;
ունիմ ի վենետիկ քսան եւ չորս ամ, I stayed twenty-four years in Venice;
ահ կալաւ զիս, fear seized me;
ի բանի մի ունիք, never mind, do not care for that;
— ունէին իւղ՝ այլ, they had indeed oil, but;
խօսել կալաւ, he began to speak;
կալարուք զկիրճս ջրոցն, seize the canals;
դիպող պատասխանեօք ունի զբերանս նոցա, he silences them with opportune replies;
խօսիլ ոչ ունիմ, ոչ ունիմ ասել, I cannot speak, I do not know how to speak.
ear;
ունկունք, handle;
cf. Ականջ;
— դնել, մատուցանել, to give one's ear to, to lend an ear to, to listen, to hearken, to be attentive;
խօսել յունկանէ, to speak in one's ear;
to whisper;
— արկանել, to obey;
չդնել յունկան, to disobey;
զոր լուայք յունկանէ, what has been confided to your year;
եհաս յ— նորա, it reached even his ears;
— դիք, listen! attention !
cf. Թմբուկ.
nose;
mustachio;
սրբել զունչս, to blow one's nose;
զընչովք առնել, to trim one's mustaches, to twirl the mustaches;
ունչս առնել, ունել, ընկենուլ, յընչաց քերել, յընչացք բանալ, to turn up one's nose at, to snap one's fingers at, to set at nought or at defiance, to take no notice of, to make no account of, to set light by, to despise, to scorn, to quiz, to laugh at, to ridicule.
the inner side;
bottom;
earth;
root;
յ— բերդին, under the castle walls;
յ— լերին, at the foot of the mountain;
ընդ — տանել զոք, to drag a person along the ground;
ընդ — տանել զլերինս, to raze the mountains to the ground, to level with the earth;
բրել զ—ս այգւոյ, պատառել զ—ս որթոյ, to dig about the roots of vines.
of good memory;
intelligent;
արտաշէս —, Artaxerxes Mnemon.
swollen, puffy, bloated;
—ք, swelling, puffing, rising;
tumour, bump;
blister, pimple;
զնստուցանել զ—ս, to assuage or cure a swelling.
shoulder;
back;
— շինուածոց, wing of a building;
ելանել ի յ— երիվարի, to ride, to mount, on horse-back;
զուսովք արկանել, to put on one's back;
— դնել, to become stiff-necked, obstinate;
բարձր ուսովք չափ ի վեր, taller by a head and shoulders;
cf. Ընդոստ.
cf. Շալակեմ.