that looks above;
sublime.
that has a large size, tall.
very renowned, faraous, celebrated.
that has very high branches.
cf. Բարձրաբարբառ.
proud, lofty, arrogant, presumptuous.
fortified in a very high place.
to be proud of, to be selfcon-ceited.
cf. Բարձրամտեմ.
presumption, pride, arrogance, haughtiness.
lofty, proud, supercilious, haughty.
haughtiness, pride, arrogance.
to rise, to ascend, to re-ascend, to surmount, to exceed, to surpass;
to increase, to grow;
to be proud, to pride one's self;
բարձրացեալ, cf. Բարձր, cf. Բարձրաբերձ, cf. Փառաւոր, cf. Յաղթական.
remarkable, signal, signalized, famous, renowned.
built very high.
altimetry.
very honourable, much esteemed.
that relates sublime things, sublime, profound.
puffed up, arrogant, proud;
— շրջիլ, to be puffed up, to be proud of, to bridle up.
that has high walls.
with long legs.
that has high branches;
covered with many leaves, leafy.
to be puffed up, to be proud of, to bridle up, to assume airs of importance.
cf. Բարձրավզանամ.
pride, haughtiness, arrogance.
cf. Բարձրապարանոց.
to elevate, to lift up, to raise, to exalt, to raise higher, to raise again, to ascend, to promote, to advance.
height, hill, eminence, summit, top, ridge, hillock;
promontory, cape;
hight, elevated
cf. Բարձրաւանդ.
bass-relief, basso-rivievo
very high;
the Most
height, eminence, zlevation, act of raising up, summit, sublimity, grandeur, highness.
cf. Բարձրաձաղկ.
leg;
cf. Բարձ.
moralist.
moral, morality.
moralist;
cf. Բնախօս.
to moralize.
natural.
moral, belonging to morals;
moralist;
moral;
— իմաստասիրութիւն, ethics;
— գիտութիւն, morality, ethics;
— իմաստ, morality;
առնել — խորհրդածութիւնս, to moralize, to make moral reflections.
morality.
that has the same disposition or humour.
morally
cf. Բարոյապէս.
cf. Բարք.
goodness, probity;
benignity, mildness, clemency;
proceeds, produce.
vine-branch;
branch, bough, shoot.
crimination, imputation, calumny, false accusation;
pretext;
motive.
cf. Բարուրանք.
concupiscence, lust.
excrement;
— բերել or գալ ընդ բերանն, — ընդ բերան գալ, iliac passion, twisting of the intestines, volvulus;
cf. Վերադարձութիւն.
cf. Արմաւ ;
phoenix;
Phoenician;
— աշխարհ, Phoenicia.
to be deeply grieved at, to have one's heart full of pity, to be much touched, moved;
փղձկեցաւ յարտասուաց, his eyes filled with tears.
extirpating briars;
— շրջել, to pull up, to root out thorns or briars.
thorny;
cf. Փշակերպ.
loan, borrowing;
anthem, response, antistrophe, antiphon;
— առ —, —ն ի —, by turns, reciprocally, alternatively, mutually;
խնդրել —, to ask in loan;
— տալ, to lend, to make a loan;
— առնուլ, to receive as a loan, to borrow;
ընդ —ս մտանել, to be overburdened by loans, to be obliged to beg;
—ով կեալ, to live upon trust, or upon credit.
cf. Փոխակերպեմ.
instead of, in the place of, for;
cf. Փոխանորդ.
instead of, in place of;
in exchange or in return for, as a reward for;
— նորա, in his place;
— ընդ, instead of;
— զի, whereas;
for as much as, since, because;
անձն քո — անձին նորա, your life shall be surety for his;
ասել —ուրուք, to say in a person's name.
substitute;
lieutenant;
vicar;
successor;
exchange, barter, compensation;
—աւ, by turns, alternatively, reciprocally, mutually;
— արքայի, vice-roy;
— բդեշխի, vice-consul;
proconsul;
— հանդերձից, change of clothes, changes of raiment;
արարի — քո զեգիպտոս, have given Egypt as your ransom.
to exchange, to make an exchange, to barter;
to substitute for, to fill the place of;
to succeed;
to permute, to alternate;
to compensate, to counterbalance;
— զտեղի, to take the place of, to substitute for;
— զանձն ի վերայ ճշմարտութեան, to give oneself for the truth;
— զոք ի վերայ ապահովութեան հասարակաց, to sacrifice a person for the public safety;
— զկեանս իւր ի վերայ ուրուք, to hazard one's life in defence of a person;
զմահ ընդ կենաց — քան, t o die rather than yield.
cf. Դերանուն.
to transmit, to hand down;
to be converted, turned, changed or transformed;
cf. Փոխանագիր.
cf. Փոխակերպեմ.
cf. Տառադարձութիւն.
to change, to convert, to transform, to modify;
to remove, to displace, to transfer, to transport;
to succeed;
to translate;
— զհրամանս or զիրաւունս տեառն, to transgress God's commandments;
— զհանդերձս, to change one's clothes;
— զշապիկ, to shift one's shirt or shift;
— զբնակութիւն, to shift one's quarters, to remove;
— զկարծիս, to alter or change one's mind;
— զպատիժ (ամոքել), to commute a punishment;
— զաչս յերկինս, to raise the eyes to heaven;
— ի հայ լեզու, to translate into Armenian;
cf. Լեզու.
to change, to be changed or modified;
to be transported, to leave, to remove;
to go, to pass;
— յաշխարհէ, — յաստեացս, to depart this life, to cease to live, to die;
— ի կատաղութիւն, to break or fall into a fit of rage;
— մտօք ի, to transport oneself in thought to.
change, mutation;
— յաշխարհէ, passing from this world to the next, exit, decease, death;
— Ս. Կուսի, Assumption.
trumpet, horn;
apostle;
tube, pipe;
conduit, canal;
reed;
asper, mite, sou, halfpenny;
money;
— ականջաց, ear-trumpet;
ձայնատար —, speaking-trumpet;
հնչիւն —ոյ, blast of trumpet;
ի ձայն —ոյ, by sound of trumpet;
— հարկանել, հնչեցուցանել, to trumpet, to sound the trumpet, to wind or blow the horn, to play on the horn;
— երգեհոնի, organ-pipe;
— ծխաքարշի, shank of a tobacco-pipe;
— գրչի, barrel;
— հրազինուց, gun-barrel;
— կապարեայ, lead-pipe, conduit-pipe;
cf. Խողովակ;
cf. Եղէգն;
հովուի —, water-plantain, alisma.
throat;
neck;
street;
corridor, lobby, passage, gallery;
— սրուակի, neck or gullet of a bottle;
ունել զոք զ—ից, to seize or take one by the throat, to arrest.
trumpet-signal;
—ս հարկանել, to signal with the trumpet.
to trumpet, to announce with the trumpet, to sound the horn, to intimate or warn by sound of a trumpet;
to cause to march on to the sound of the trumpet;
cf. Հորդան տամ.
street;
մանր —, narrow-street, alley;
—ք վաճառաց, mercery, mercer's shops;
—ք գնացից ջրոյ, water-pipe, water-conduit;
ի —ի, in the open street;
— տալ, կտրել, կազմել, թողուլ, to open a way, to fray a way, to cut a road through the enemy.
care, solicitude, study, attention, entreaty;
diligence, promptitude, activity, celerity, hast, hurry;
active, diligent, careful, prompt, vigilant, assiduous;
— պնդութեան, eagerness, assiduity, interest, care;
—, ընդ —, — ընդ —, — —, — ի փութոյ, diligently, soon, promptly, hastily;
փութոյ պնդութեամբ, eagerly, carefully, earnestly, ardently, passionately;
— առնել, ունել, դնել, — ի մէջ առնուլ, — յանձին ունել, to be or zealous about, to apply oneself with diligence to, to take to heart, to be warm about, to endeavour or strive to;
— տանել, to take care of, to care, to solicit, to watch;
— ի մէջ առեալ, seriously, earnestly;
մեզ չէ —, that is no matter to us, what is that to us ?
;
չէ —, չէ ինչ —, no matter, never mind, it is nothing;
ոչ զի զաղքատաց ինչ — էր նմա, not that he cared for the poor;
— մեծ էր նորա այսմ, he took great care of that;
ոչ — ինչ առնեմ, I don't c are, it is no matter to me;
ամենայն — նոցա, all their care, effort or thought;
զի՞ — է, what does that matter ? what does it signify ? what of that ?
զի՞ — է քեզ, what is that to you ? what does it matter to you ?
զի՞ — է ինձ, what does it concern me ? what does it matter to me ? nonsense !
— ինչ չառնէր, he did not take it into account, he took no heed of it;
չէ — ինձ, it is no matter to me, it is all the same to me, I don't care about it, I am indifferent about it;
չառնեն ինչ — զիմեքէ, they care for nothing;
վաղ ընդ փոյթ, cf. Վաղ.
dust;
— or — հրացան, gun-powder, powder;
— կաղնւոյ, tan, oak-bark;
— շաքարի, powder-sugar;
— իւղեփեցաց, sweet-powder;
— հերաց, hair-powder;
տուփ փոշւոյ հերաց, powder-box;
ամպ փոշւոյ, a cloud or whirlwind of dust;
դնել ինչ ի —, ի — դարձուցանել, to powder, to grind to dust, to reduce to powder, to pulverize;
լնուլ փոշւով, to cover or sprinkle with dust;
ի — դառնալ, to be reduced to powder, to be pulverized;
to crumble into dust, to moulder away;
— յարուցանել, to raise a dust;
ընդ — թաւալիլ, to roll in the dust;
թօթափել զ—, to dust, to beat the dust out of, to shake off the dust, to free from dust;
— դէզադէզ ամբառնայր յամպս հասանէր, a thick cloud of dust rose up to the skies;
— ամպաձեւ մրրկեալ դիզացեալ ծածկէ զերկին, a cloud of dust arose and obscured the heavens;
cf. Մանրամաղ;
cf. Վառօդ;
cf. Ջաղացք.
cf. Ի փոշի դարձուցանեմ.
cf. Փուրսիշ.
scrotocele;
— մսեղէն, sarcocele;
— or փոշտանկաւոր, cf. Փոշտանկաւոր.
cf. Կրկուտ.
ditch, pit, foss;
trench, hollow;
grave;
— or — հատանել, գործել, փորել, to dig a ditch, to ditch, to trench;
— հատանել քաղաքին, to intrench, to circumvallate.
to make haste, to hasten, to be quick, eager, to hurry;
to strive, to endeavour;
to be diligent, to apply oneself to;
չ-, to be slow, not to hurry, to take one's time;
փութալով առնել զիմն;
to do anything in a hurry;
փութա՛, quick! make haste!
փութա՛ էջ այտի, come down quickly!
յայն միայն փութայր, he dreamed of nothing else than;
յայն առաւել փութամ զի, my chief desire is to;
եւ զիա՛րդ փութամ մինչեւ կատարեսցի, and how am I straitened till it be accomplished !.
cf. Փութաւոր.
cf. Փուխր.
inconvenience, discomfort, displeasure, vexation, pain, trouble, grief, affliction, sorrow, suffering, torment, tribulation;
—ք ամպրոպաց, tempest, foul weather;
— դառնութեան, bitter grief, desolation;
դժնդակ —ք, great hardships, misfortunes;
ի վշտէն, առ վշտի, առ վշտի վտանգին, through affliction, tribulation or grief;
—ս հասուցանել, to grieve, to pain, to concern, to distress, to cause sorrow, to afflict, to vex;
ի —ս մտանել, to grieve at, to be pained at, to take to heart, to sorrow for, to be afflicted;
— է ինձ, I am greatly concerned at, it is with pain that I;
բազում —ք ի վշտաց հասանէին ազգին, many disasters successively fell on the nation;
ամենայն փափկութիւն հայոց եհաս ի —ս վտանգի, all the pleasures of the Armenians were changed for extreme dangers;
ի վշտի մաշեն զանձինս, they consume themselves with mourning;
չիք ինչ հեշտի առանց վշտի, no joy without alloy.
romancer;
novelist;
cf. Վիպագործ.
cf. Վկայարան.
to witness, to bear witness, to give evidence, to testify, to depose, to attest, to vouch, to certify;
to acknowledge, to own;
to approve;
to be martyrized, to suffer martyrdom;
սուտ —, to give false evidence, to bear false witness, to perjure;
վկայ անիրաւ վկայեաց զանիրաւութիւն, he has perjured himself, he has borne false witness;
վկայեմ օրինացն թէ բարւոք են, as the law is good I approve it;
պետրոս եւ պօղոս վկայեցին յամս ներոնի, Peter and Paul were tortured in Nero's reign;
վկայեն միտք իմ, I am convinced, I am conscientiously persuaded.
witness, testimony, evidence, deposition, attestation;
opinion, authority;
certificate;
allegation, citation;
martyrdom;
— յաւիտենից, eternal witness;
— տալ, դնել, to bear witness or testimony to, to testify;
to protest;
— ի մէջ բերել, մատուցանել, to quote, to cite;
ըստ վկայութեան ամենայն աշխարհի, according to universal opinion.
sentence, award, judgment, decree, decision, act, ordinance;
sentence, maxim;
decisive, peremptory;
— բանիւք, with a peremptory voice;
— հատանել, առնել, բերել, ի վերայ ածել, դնել, տալ, to issue a warrant or writ, to sentence, to adjudge, to judge, to declare, to pronounce, to ordain, to condemn;
to deliberate, to decide, to resolve, to decree;
to enact, to order;
— մահու հատանել, ի վերայ դնել, to sentence to death, to sign a deathwarrant.
clear, pure, clean;
— ջուր, limpid, crystal, pellucid water.
wrong, prejudice, injury, detriment;
damage, harm, hurt, loss, grievance;
ill, fault, sin, injustice, mischief;
հասուցանել, տալ, գործել, cf. Վնասեմ;
—ուք վաճառել, to sell at a loss;
ի — ուրուք, at the peril, at the loss, at the detriment, at the expense of a person;
ոչ մեծ ինչ է —ն, there is no great harm done;
ի — իւր շրջեցաւ իրն, the affair turned out to his disadvantage;
էր գիր —ու նորա գրեալ, his accusation was written above;
զի՞նչ — է իմ, what fault have I ?
— է քեզ գինին, wine is bad for your health;
որ — գործէ նոյն եւ հատուսցէ, he that does the damage must answer for it.
cf. Չարատեաց.
cf. Վշտակիր.
confiding, trusty, unsuspicious;
— լինել, to be sure, reassured;
to trust;
— առնել, to strengthen, to reassure, to remove one's fears, to give one's word for;
— եմ զի, I am sure, I am convinced that, I do not doubt that;
— լերուք յիս, rely, reckon on me;
ոչ էր — յերեւելիսս, he had not placed his hopes in wordily things.
trust, confidence, reliance on, assurance, security, conviction;
expectation, hope;
consignment, deposit;
վստահութեամբ, cf. Վստահաբար.
brook, rivulet, stream, small river or current of water;
— արտասուաց, արեան, flood, stream;
— ս արտասուաց իջուցանել, to shed a flood or torrent of tears;
բազում —ս արեան հեղուլ, to cause immense bloodshed;
cf. Զեղումն.
overflowing;
— արտասուօք, eyes swimming with tears.
brooks, rivulets;
— վայրք, places interspersed with rivers or brooks.
peril, danger, risk, chance, hazard, ill, misfortune;
punishment;
—աւ, perilously, hazardously, dangerously;
ի — արկանել, դնել ի —ի, մատնել ի —, to put in jeopardy, to endanger, to compromise;
ի — արկանել զանձն, to put oneself in jeopardy, to risk or venture oneself;
ի —ի լինել, to be in jeopardy, to incur danger, to run risk;
խուսել, փրկել ի —ից, to shun danger, to avoid perils;
նաւն ի —ի կայր խորտակել, the ship was in danger of being wrecked;
— ի վերայ կայր նորա, he was in peril;
— է նմա, he is in danger, he runs the risk of;
—աւ կենացն, at the risk of his life;
—աւ անձինս, at the peril of my life.
stadium;
իբրեւ —աւ, as it were a bow-shot.