Armenian.
that regards indecently or amorously, immodest.
to spot, to stain, to soil, to spoil, to blot, to vitiate, to contaminate.
of Ararat;
— թագաւորութիւն, the kingdom of Armenia.
master of the ceremonies.
to create.
made or constructed by the creator.
creator, author.
that has seen the creator;
that is seen by the creator.
footman, groom, waiter;
servant;
— մոլորակի, satellite.
to serve;
— ցանկութեանց, to be the slave of one's passions.
service;
— հարկանեմ, cf. Սպասաւորեմ, cf. Ծառայեմ.
drunk, inebriated, intoxicated;
գան —, whipped, beaten with a stick.
inebriety, drunkenness.
to get drunk, to intoxicate, to drink to excess.
drinker.
drunkenness, intoxication, inebriation;
— ախտից, intoxication of the passions;
— հրճուանաց, transport of joy;
զմայլել արբեցութեամբ, to enjoy drunkenness.
to intoxicate, to inebriate;
to soak, to make drink.
to give to drink, to soak;
to water, to steep.
to have pity or compassion, to grieve, to console, to comfort;
to conjure, to entreat, to demand, to intercede.
binderance, obstacle, opposition, impediment, embarrassment, difficulty, delay, obstruction;
encumbrance;
prohibition, forbiddance, inhibition, interdiction;
arrest;
detention, prison;
contrary, opposing;
— եկեղեցական, interdict;
— առնել՝ արկանել՝ լինել, to arrest, to hinder, to contradict, to oppose, to embarrass, cf. Արգելուլ, cf. Խափանել;
յ— արկանել, to arrest, to imprison, to immure, to encloister, cf. Շրջափակել, cf. Շրջապատել.
cf. Արգել.
encloistered, arrested, enclosed, detained, imprisoned.
arrest, detention, prison;
lazaretto, quarantine;
դնել յ—ս, to arrest, to imprison.
cf. Արգելան.
cloister.
cf. Արգելում.
park, close;
cloister.
to hinder, to obstruct, to arrest;
to close, to shut, to enclose;
to sequester, to hold, to imprison;
to forbid, to interdict, to prohibit;
to amuse, to occupy;
to interrupt, to disturb.
forbiddance, prohibition, interdiction;
retention, hinderance;
եկեղեցական —, interdict.
to justify, to declare innocent, to acquit, to excuse, to exculpate, to clear, to absolve, to save;
— զանձն, to make excuses;
—ն, justification.
truly, in truth, certainly, surely, yes, yes truly, yes indeed, really.
cf. Արդի.
perhaps, never, if, not, still, even;
certainly, undoubtedly, indeed;
կամիք —, will you ? ոչ կարեմ —, I Cannot;
այնչափ իմաստուն է, որպիսի ոչ ոք —, he is as learned as any one;
չգիտեմ արարից — թէ ոչ, I know not whether I shall do it or not ? հարցանէք թէ — սիրեցեմ զձեզ, you ask if I love you? մի —, God forbid !
meritorious, fruitful, useful, profitable.
to fructify, to bear fruit, to make a favourable impression, to be advantageous.
to make useful or fruitful, to produce, to fructify;
to effect, to execute, to complete.
to polish up;
— զկտաւիս, to iron linen.
Հարթակեմ.
sun;
the eighth ancient month of the Armenians;
— քաղաք, city of the sun, Heliopolis;
յ— կուսէ, on the eastern side.
sun;
cf. Արեւ.
sunlike.
balcony.
burnt by the sun, tanned.
where the sun shoots or enters, bright;
solar.
solar.
cf. Արեգակնաբար.
where the sun shines or shoots, luminous, clear.
shining like the sun, brilliant, resplendent, clear.
bright, luminous.
respectful, modest, bashful;
cf. Պատկառանք;
— կալ, լինել, to pay attention, to attend to, to watch, to give oneself up to, to apply oneself or one's thoughts or mind to, to tend to, to subject oneself to;
— կալ օրինաց, to observe the law;
— կալ արդարութեան, to be just, right, upright;
— կալ յիրաց ինչ, to avoid, to shun.
respect, reverence, veneration, regard;
modesty;
bashfulness, coyness, shame, reserve, blushing, blushes;
the private parts;
—նօք, respectfully;
bashfully, blushingly;
—նս ածել, to create respect in, to inspire or impress with respect, to breathe respect.
cf. Պատկառեմ.
sensitive plant, mimosa;
—ս առկանեմ, cf. Պատկառեցուցանեմ.
cause, author;
occasion, matter;
principle, origin;
reason, subject, motive;
fault, offence, misdeed, crime;
pretext, excuse, subterfuge;
—աւ, ի —ս, on account of, for the sake of, for, because of, out of regard for;
under pretence of;
ի —ս քո, for your sake, for you;
— տալ, to give occasion to;
—ս առնուլ, to take as a pretext, to pretend, to allege;
— լինել, to be the cause or author of;
to dissemble;
—ս ի մէջ ածել, to allege, plead, urge or adduce reasons;
բառնալ զ—ս, to take away the motive or grounds;
պատճառել —ս մեղաց, to seek excuses for sins;
առանց իրաւա ցի —ի, without a real motive, causelessly, groundlessly, unreasonably.
cause, motive;
pretext, excuse, cloak, colour;
—նօք, under pretence of;
վասն որո՞յ, վասն որո՞ց or յի՞նչ —նաց, why ? for what cause ?
ամբարտաւանութեան —նօք, on account of pride;
զբօսանաց —նաւ, for walking;
պէսպէս —նօք, under different pretexts;
բառնալ զ—նս, to take away the pretext.
cf. Պատճառեմ.
cf. Պատճեան.
cf. Պատճեան.
historiographer, historian;
— մատեան, book of history.
historian, narrator;
interpreter;
— վարուց, biographer, cf. Կենսագիր.
narrator, historian;
— լինել, to relate, to tell, to announce.
history;
narration, recital, account;
tale;
explanation, exposition;
— վարուց, biography;
cf. Կենսագրութիւն;
— արտաքնոց, profane history;
— սուրբ գրոց, Sacred History;
գիրք or յիշատակք պատմութեանց, Stromatum;
կարգել զ—, cf. Պատմագրեմ;
ի — արկանել, cf. Պատմեմ.
stole, long vest, garment, tunic, cassock;
գեղեցիկ —ք, fine clothes;
թխատեսակ —, dress coat;
— հանդարձից or փոխանակաւ, a suit of new clothes.
rampart, intrenchment, barricade, stockade, barrier, bastion, bulwark;
— պաշարման, circumvallation, contravallation, siege, blockade;
պատել — պաշարմամբ, to besiege;
դնել — շուրջ զքաղաքաւ, to invest a city;
— ածել, արկանել, կանգնել, պատել, to intrench, to throw up intrenchments, to intrench or fortify oneself, to surround with ramparts or trenches, to barricade, to palisade;
to fortify with bastions.
honourable, respectable, estimable, venerable;
precious, rare, excellent, exquisite;
noble;
հայր —, Reverend Father;
—ք, noblemen, nobility, principal persons;
առ — ս ունել զոք, to hold or have in honour;
— ամենայն ժողովրդեան, respected by all people.
bulwark, rampart, bastion, barrier, epaulment, beam, rafter;
ceiling;
— լինել հայրենեաց, to be a bulwark of one's country.
commandment, order, injunction;
precept;
warrant, commission;
instruction, lesson;
ordinance, decree;
— տալ, դնել, to give orders or directions, to command, to order, to charge, to dispose, to enjoin;
to commission, to intrust with a message;
— հրամանի ի վերայ դնել, to order;
to appoint, to decree;
— or հրամանի ընդունել, to receive orders to.
commandment, precept, law, command, order;
անցանել զ—օք, to transgress, to violate, to break, to infringe;
—աւ հրամայել, to order expressly.
window, casement;
dormer-window;
sky-light;
niche, wall-press;
sluice, flood-gate;
chimney;
senses;
վանդակ —ի, blinds, Venetian blinds;
—ք բացան երկնից, it rains pailfuls;
cf. Կարկառիմ;
cf. Հայիմ.
punishment, chastisement, pain, correction;
scourge, revenge;
threat, threatening tone;
reprimand, reproach, rebuke;
պատիժ —ի, severe punishment;
— մահու, sentence or punishment of death, capital punishment;
տեղի —ի, exile;
ազգի մարդկան, the scourge of human kind;
— կապել ի վերայ, to inflict a punishment;
կրել խիստ —, to be severely punished;
առնել —, to threaten.
asylum, refuge, retreat, shelter, cover;
protection, patronage, defence, prop, support;
resources;
— լինել, to be the refuge of to protect, to defend, to take under one's protection.
deceit, cheat, fraud, imposition, seduction, trick, imposture;
mistake, error;
illusion, deception;
աստղ —նաց, erratic star, planet;
ի —նս արկանել, —նս մատուցանել, to deceive, to cheat, to seduce, to induce or lead into error;
cf. Ըմբռնիմ.
prepared, ready, disposed, in condition;
active, quick;
at hand, near at hand, disposable;
warily, softly, slowly;
— առնել, to prepare;
— լինել, to prepare oneself;
to be disposed;
to be prompt or resolute;
ի —ի ունել, to hold in readiness;
to stand in readiness, to be ready;
— կալ, cf. Պատկառ կամ.
preparation, preparative, disposition;
furniture, household goods;
train, equipage;
precaution, attention, vigilance;
պատրաստութեամբ, spontaneously, voluntarily, readily.
dancing, dance;
ball;
ballet;
choir, chorus;
company, assembly, circle;
troop, band;
herd, drove, flock;
— աստեղաց, chorus of the stars;
cf. Ատամն, cf. Մեղու;
— առնուլ, to dance;
to surround, to encompass, to encircle;
— առնուլ, գալ, յօրինել, խմբել, —ս բոլորել, տալ or պարել, ի — անցանել, to dance, to leap, to hop, to jump;
to caracole;
— արկանել, to surround, to environ;
—ս տալ, to gather together.
coryphaeus, chief of a choir or company;
leader, chief, head, first;
— լինել, to be at the head of, to be the chief, to march at the head of, to lead, to conduct;
to give the signal, to set the example, to take the initiative.
neck;
throat;
— ծովու, isthmus;
strait;
— սրուակաց, neck;
cf. Զոյգ;
անականել զ—աւ or ի վերայ —ի ուրուք, to fall upon the neck of;
գնալ ի բարձր —, to walk proudly or majestically, to strut;
կորացուցանել, դարձուցանել զ—, to take to flight, to flee, to run away.
ballet;
—ս առնել, to dance.
leisure, leisure-time, cessation, respite, vacation;
being without work or employment, want of occupation, rest, having nothing to do, idleness;
convenient time, favourable opportunity;
cf. Պարապորդ;
ժամանակ, օր —ոյ, favourable moment;
vacation, holidays;
—ով, leisurely, at one's leisure or ease;
— առնուլ, to rest, to cease from work, to be unoccupied, at leisure;
to take time, to find a favourable moment;
ի —ս դեգերիլ, to be idle;
—ոյ լինել, to rest, to repose;
— խնդրել, to seek a convenient time, to lose no opportunity;
— բերել, տալ, լինել, — կացուցանել զինքն, to take time to, to occupy oneself with, to give oneself to, to apply oneself to;
— ժամ տալ, to give time;
— ունել, to have time or leisure;
— առնել, to empty;
զի՞ կայք —, why are you idle ?
եթէ իցէ քո —, if you have time.
to be occupied, employed, busy, to apply oneself to, to attend to, to devote oneself to, to study, to be steady, assiduous;
to rest, to take repose;
to be vacant, void;
եկեսցէ յորժամ եւ պարապեսցէ, he will come when convenient to him.
comprehension, containing, embracing;
syllepsis;
party, assembly;
— առաքինութեանց, the union of all the virtues.
anathema, excommunication, malediction, curse;
imprecation, execration;
լինել ի —ս, to become anathema, to be a subject of execration;
առնել զոք ի —ս, տալ զոք ի —ս, to subject a person to execration;
ընդ —իւք կապիլ or անկանիլ, to be excommunicated or execrated;
—ս արձակել, —ս ի վերայ կարդալ, to anathematize, to curse;
—ս ի հետ արկանել or զկնի արձակել, to load with cursing, to curse, to execrate, to imprecate;
to excommunicate.
to be excommunicated, anathematized;
եղիցի նզովեալ, let him he anathema.
poor, necessitous, indigent;
մեզ ոչինչ — էր ի ձէնջ, we had no need of you.
bolt, lock, padlock;
lever, bar;
traverse, cross piece of timber;
trabs, trabeculae (a meteor);
— փայտեղէն, mortar;
փակել նգօք, to bar, to bolt, to fasten with a padlock.
lance, spear;
pelta, clypheus;
հարուած —ի, spear or lance-thrust;
ի տէգ —ի վառեալ, armed with a lance, pikeman;
անտառախիտ —ք, a forest of spears;
սատակել —աւ գերանդւոյ, to slay with scythes.
slumber, sleep, repose;
մի՛ տար — արտեւանաց քոց, give not slumber to thine eyelids.
cf. Նսեհ.
cf. Նսեհ.
sitting posture;
position, situation;
seat, residence, abode;
property, possession;
sitting, session, meeting;
— արքունական, seat of Government, capital city;
— բանակի, encampment;
ի — լինել, to sit up, to sit down, to be seated;
ի — ննջել, to sleep in a sitting posture;
— առնուլ, to be tranquillized, allayed, lulled into security;
ի — գումարիլ, to hold a sitting;
ի նստի անդ, during the sitting, forthwith, before separating;
երեք նստիւ նկարել զկենդանագիր, to paint a portrait in three sittings.
to fall into a doze, to begin to nod, to doze, to nap, to be drowsy, to drop off to sleep, to take a nap or snooze;
— ի քուն թանձրութեան, to fall fast asleep or into a sound sleep, to be fallen into a deep sleep;
նիրհեալ ջրհորք, waterless or dried wells.
matter, body;
element;
substance;
subject, matter;
cause, reason, grounds;
—ք, materials;
— հրոյ, matches, incentive, tinder;
— ցրիւ, diffuse matter;
— եւ տեսակ, form and matter;
խօսեսցուք զայսր —ոյ, let us discourse on this subject.
cf. Նկատեմ.
painting, picture;
image, figure, effigy;
embroidery or needlework of divers colours;
lively description;
ի —ու հանել, to paint, to take or draw a portrait;
to describe;
cf. Թատրոնական;
cf. Մաւրիտանական.
description;
picture, painting;
representation, likeness, portrait;
delineation, design, plan, model, form;
style;
text;
cf. Նկարագիծ;
painted;
described;
պատկերակերպ —, portrait, likeness;
— բնութեան, the picture of nature;
ըստ —գրին, literally;
մեկնել ըստ —գրին, to explain literally.
painter;
կենդանագիր —, portrait painter;
կին —, paintress.
vanquished, conquered, humbled, lowered, abased, depressed;
base, abject, vile, low, contemptible, mean, poor, little, ignoble;
— առնել, to conquer, to subdue, to bear or break down, to humble, to depress, to abase, to weaken, to harass, to mortify, to humiliate;
— լինել, to be conquered, overcome, humbled, abased, worsted, to succumb, to yield to.
like, similar, resembling, approaching;
equal, conformable, analogous;
it seems, it appears;
ամենեւին — է նմա, he is as like him as can be;
— զ—ն սիրէ, like loves like;
similarly, in the same manner, alike, such.
homoeopathic;
— դեղ, — medicine.