to hinder;
to shut;
to extinguish;
to blind;
— զճրագ, to put out the candle, to blow out the light;
— զհուր, to quench the fire, to extinguish the conflagration.
extinguisher.
butting, shock, clashing.
remorse, compunction.
madness, craziness, insanity, lunaoy.
intelligent, well-informed, skilful, learned;
— առնել՝ կացուցանել, to initiate, to instruct, to inform;
— լինել, to be well-informed, to have profound knowledge, to be well versed in, to understand thoroughly, to know perfectly;
— լինել ապագայից, to penetrate the future;
— լինել ի մէջ բարւոյ եւ չարի, to distinguish, to know good from evil;
— լինել յամենայն ճանապարհս իւր, to be have prudently or wisely;
— լինել ի սրտի իւրում, to revolve, to turn over in one's mind, to reflect, to consider, to mediate, to ruminate, to ponder;
— լինել ոգւոյ նորա, to seize the meaning, to enter into the spirit of;
— ամենայն իմաստութեան, learned in all knowledge.
"cf. Խելամուտ առնեմ."
understanding, intelligence, comprehension, knowledge, capacity;
reflexion, consideration;
synecdoche;
յիմաստիցն ածել —ս, to teach science;
առ քաջ — իրացդ, in order thoroughly to understand these things.
cf. Խելագարութիւն.
mad, insane.
raving, mad, furious, frantic.
to distract, to madden, to craze, to drive to fury, to goad to insanity.
to be out of one's senses, to rave, to be delirious, mad, crazy, insane;
to swoon or faint away, to fall into a swoon.
delirium, lightheadedness, frenzy, madness.
pervers, stubborn, wilful, obstinate.
perversity, caprice;
insolence, impertinence.
obliquity, crookedness, contortion;
grimace, wry face, mouth;
perversity, depravity.
waywardness.
strangulation;
suffocation.
buffoneryy, scurrility, lampoon, bantering, jeering, mockery, raillery, jocularity, waggery.
crippled state of a limb, privation of the use of a limb, lameness, palsy, paralysis.
cf. Յիմարութիւն.
to corrupt, to debauch, to make dissolute.
voluptuous and effeminate life, lasciviousness, debauchery, wantonness, dissoluteness.
cf. Խենդութիւն.
insubordination, disobedience, indocility, obstinacy, stubbornness.
cf. Խեցեգործ.
cf. Խեցակարկառ.
cf. Խեցեգործութիւն.
very barbarous, unpolished, very corrupt, very rude, very harsh.
earthen-ware manufacturer;
potter;
brick-maker or tile-maker;
գործատուն —աց, earthen-ware manufactury.
ceramic art, fictile art;
the potters art, pottery.
ostracism.
shell-fish;
shell, conch;
tortoise-shell;
nut-shell.
to dry, to dry up;
to parch.
bivalve-shell;
allegory.
breaking, rupture, bursting, tearing.
cf. Խթնիմ.
vigil;
fast-day with milk-food;
fasting on milk-food.
barbarism.
cruelty, inhumanity, brutality.
mucosity.
very rude, very barbarous;
խժդմագոյնս, barbarously, coarsely, harshly.
barbarous, fierce, ferocious, savage;
rude, rough, harsh, coarse.
cf. Խիար.
to embolden, to encourage, to inspirit, to give heart to.
cf. Խիզախիւն.
cf. Խիզախիւն.
to be tortured by remorse;
to pain, to afflict, to grieve, to vex.
doubt, mistrust, suspicion;
remorse.
cf. Օգտաժողով.
cf. Օգուտ.
air;
weather;
wind, light wind, breeze;
shoe, boot, half-boot;
կանացի օդք, lady's boot;
պարղ, անոյշ or քաղցրասիւք, բարեխառն, հանդարտ, գեղեցիկ, լապ, զով, ծծելի օդ, serene, mild, temperate, calm, fine, good, cool, breathable air or weather;
ցուրտ, չոր, փոփոխական, անհաստատ, վատ, վնասակար, վատառողջ, ժանտ, ապականեալ, խոնաւ, ամպամած, մրըրկայոյզ օդ, cold, dry, changeable, inconstant, bad weather;
deadly or deleterious, unwholesome, infectious, corrupt or foul air or atmosphere;
damp, overcast or cloudy, tempestuous or stormy weather;
կածք օդոյ, the injuries of the weather;
յօդս, ընդ օդս, in vain, vainly, sillily;
at venture or random;
բանք, խորհուրքդ ընդ օդս, idle talk, silly words, empty discourse, vain, extravagant designs, castles in the air;
ընդ օդս խօսել, հարկանել, to talk idly, to beat the wind, to talk to the winds;
— առնուլ, to air oneself, to take an airing or walk;
— փոխել, to have a change of air, to go abroad, to go into the country;
թօնուտ են օդք, we shall have rain;
խաղաղին, պարղին օդք, it is getting fair again, it is clearing up;
cf. Հողմ.
idly speaking, talking to the winds;
aerologist;
cf. Օդերեւութաբան.
cf. Տպագրող.
amours, amorous desire, concupiscence;
cupidity, strong desire, ardent wish;
եղանակ —նաց անասնոց, rutting-season, rutting-time.
cf. Ծորածոյ մեղր.
cf. Տոմսակ.
firm, solid, substantial, hard, resisting;
— երկիր, solid earth;
— գործել, to render firm.
cf. Տրամախոհ.
cf. Տրտմեցուցանեմ.
cf. Տրտունջ.
cf. Տրտունջ.
bundle, bunch;
— խոտոյ, truss, bottle;
— փայտի, faggot, bundle of wood;
— մագնիտական, pencil of magnetic rays;
առնել տրցակ or տրցակեմ, to truss, to tie in a bundle, to bottle, to bind up in faggots.
to palpitate, to throb, to flutter;
*cf. Կոտտամ.
hot weather, great or ardent heat, burning atmosphere, solar heat, sunburning;
hot;
—ոյ, during the heat;
— ամարայնոյ, summer heat;
հարկանիլ ի —ոյ, to be corrupt, to rot, to putrefy.
very hot, burning;
— ժամ or — ժամանակ, hot hours of the day;
ի — ժամու աւուրն, in the heat of the day;
— ժամու or ի — ժամու, during the heat.
cf. Տոմար.
feast, solemnity, festival, celebration;
— նշանաւոր, հանդիսաւոր or մեծահանդես, extraordinary, solemn feast;
օր —ի, feast-day, holiday;
ամենաժողով —, fair day, market day;
— անուան, saint's day;
— ամենայն սրբոց, All-Saints' day, All Hallows day;
— մարմնոյ եւ արեան տեառն, Corpus Christi day;
— անմեղ մանկանց, Childermas-day;
սրբել, խմբել, կատարել, տօնել զ—, to keep, to observe, to celebrate a feast;
շնորհաւորել ուրուք զ— իւր, to wish a person many happy returns of the day;
cf. Տարեկան.
festive, festival;
holy, solemn, public;
— օր, feast-day, holiday;
— գիրք, cf. Տօնացոյց.
the thirty third letter of the alphabet, and the twenty seventh of the consonants;
six thousand, six thousandth;
As a prefix to words it is a sign of the dative, for example : ասէ ցտէր, he says to the Lord;
to, as far as;
till;
ցայդ վայր եկեսցես, heither shalt thou come, come thus far ! ցմեծ ժամս, for long time;
կասկածեմ ցառաւօտն, եւ հառեալ յառաւօտն՝ երկնչիմ ցերեկոյն, suspicions assail me till morning light, from break of day fear torments me till evening.
branches, brushwood;
furze;
birch-tree;
maple;
— մօրուք, matted beard;
*— ասել, birch-broom.
low, lower;
humble, lowly, modest, moderate, mild, docile, good;
low, vile, abject, ignoble, base, mean, grovelling, worthless;
— հայելով, looking down, modestly.
dry, arid;
terra firma, continent, mainland;
— կղզի, peninsula;
— երկիր, dry land;
հաց —, dry bread;
— փայտ, dry wood;
— աչօք, with tearless or dry eyes;
զ— ծարաւոյն շիջուցանել, to quench or allay thirst;
յածիլ ընդ ծով եւ ընդ —, to scour sea & land;
անցանել ընդ —, to pass dry-footed, dry-shod;
ելանել or իջանել ի —, to land, to go ashore or ou shore;
հասանել ի —, to reach the shore;
— երթալ, անցանել, to travel by land.
cf. Ցամաքիմ;
cf. Ցամաքեցուցանեմ.
to dry, to dry up;
to drain, to be exhausted;
to wither, to fade, to die;
— յոգւոց, to expire, to breath one's last, to die;
— զօրութեան, to grow weak, to lose strength, to fall away, to languish;
— սիրոյ, to grow indifferent.
dry, arid;
— զոտի, torrid zone;
ստինք —ք, flabby breasts, withered teats;
ոսկերք —ք, dried bones.
jet, gush, spirt, splash;
— ջրոյ, jet deau, water-spout, fountain;
condensing jet;
— լուսոյ, sudden ray.
sowing;
dispersion;
cf. Ցռօտ;
scattered, disseminated, spread;
— եւ ցիր, ցիր եւ —, scattered about, dispersed every where;
here & there;
— եւ ցիր առնել, կացուցանել, սրփել, to scatter here & there, to disperse;
— աստ անդ հարցանել, to interrogate (a scholar) promiscuously.
desirable, to be wished for, longed for, much sought after, amiable, dear;
— պարզութիւն, amiable simplicity;
— է ինձ, I desire, I wish for, I would that, I dream of nothing but;
cf. Ցասնում.
until now, still, yet;
— եւս ոչ, not yet.
pain, ill, suffering;
sorrow, grief, affliction, displeasure, bitterness;
regret;
disease, illness;
ցաւովք, painfully, sorrowfully, sadly;
դառնակակիծ —, sharp, smarting, poignant or bitter pain;
— սրբազան, epilepsy, falling sickness;
—ք ցանկութեան, concupiscence;
ի —ս լինել, —ս լինել, —ս կրել, տանել or բերել —ոց, to suffer or endure pain, to feel unwell, to be in pain, full of pain;
զմահու — ջերանիլ, to be ill of a fatal disease;
մեղմել զ—ս, to calm, to allay, assuage or lull pain;
դժոխըմբեր կալաւ զիս —, a cruel pain seized me;
փարատեցան յինէն —ք իմ, I have no more illness, I am free from pain;
— է or —է ինձ, it displeases me, I am vexed, I am very sorry;
cf. Ըմբռնիմ.
to be displeased, to regret, to be sorry;
to be afflicted, to grieve;
to compassionate, to pity, to complain;
ցաւէ գլուխ իմ, my head aches, I have a pain in my head, I have the headache;
ցաւեցին ոտք իւր, he suffered from a pain in his foot;
ոչ ումեք ցաւէ ընդ իս, nobody pities me;
ցաւէ ինձ ի վերայ քո, I pity you, I weep for you;
ցաւեաց մեծ վասն իմ, were you sorry for me ? did you feel compassion for me ? աչինչ զաւէր նմա վասն քո, he had no compassion for you.
cf. Ցելում.
cf. Որովայնածութիւն.
visible;
seeing;
—ք, organ of sight, the eyes;
cf. Շուրջ.
to see, to perceive;
to regard, to contemplate;
to observe, to consider, to remark, to examine;
to know;
to provide, to supply, to furnish;
to take care of, to tend;
to go to see, to visit;
to spy, to watch;
— զմիմեանս պատերազմաւ, to engage in war amongst themselves;
to grapple with each other;
— զպէտս ուրուք, to provide with necessaries;
զտուն —, to manage household or domestic affairs;
չ-ոյն առնել, to pretend not to see;
տեսէք զինչ լսէքդ, pay attention to what you hear;
տեսջիր, զամենայն նշանսն արասցես, take care to work all the wonders;
աստուած տեսցէ իւր ոչխար յողջակէզ, God will provide himself with a lamb for the burnt offering;
հիւանդ էի եւ տեսէք զիս, I was sick, and you visited me;
տես ինձ, see, you see;
ապա թէ ոչ՝ տեսից վասն քո, if not you will see how I will pay you;
տես քեզ արս զօրաւորս, choose valiant men to accompany you.
theatre, spectacle;
scene;
sight, the eyes;
landscape, scenery;
watch-tower;
look-out man, top-man;
vedette;
շուրջ —, amphi-theatre;
— աշխարհի լինել, to be a subject of scorn or opprobrium.
scenic, theatrical;
— յաղթութիւն, theatrocracy.
aspect;
appearance, look, sight, view;
air, mien, visage, image;
spectacle, representation;
vision, apparition, phantom, spectre, dream;
phenomenon;
contemplation;
theory, idea;
գեղեցիկ —, — գեղոյ, beauty, loveliness;
գեղեցիկ տեսլեամբ, handsome, beautiful, charming;
երկնային —, celestial vision;
— դիմաց, figure, physiognomy;
ի — ածել, to represent, to perform, to put upon the stage;
— լինել աշխարհի, to be made a spectacle unto the world;
— տեսանել, to have a vision;
արար տօն տեսլեան, խաղու, he held a festival with public games;
ի — ամենեցուն, before all men, or all eyes;
եղեւ բան տեառն առ աբրամ ի տեսլեան, God spoke in a dream to Abram;
տեսլեամբ բնութեան պարապեալ, given to the contemplation of nature;
— աչացն է հաւատարիմ եւ ոչ լուր ականջացն, hearing is believing but seeing has no fellow.
theatrical, scenic;
— ցոյցք, theatre, spectacle.
leaf;
leaves;
— ծաղկանց, corolla, petal;
տատանիլ որպէս զ—, to quiver like an aspen leaf;
եւ — չանկանի թէ աստուած չկամի, no leaf falls but God's will drops it.
cf. Վարսաւոր.
to last, to persevere, to continue;
to endure, to support, to bear;
— ի մարմնի, to live, to subsist;
ժուժկալեալ տեւէր չարչարանաց, he patiently suffered the tortures.
pike;
spade in cards;
— մօրուաց, fresh beard, down, downy beard;
ի — նիզակի or — նիզակաց, ի սուր — նիզակի, with the lance, with arms;
with lance or spear thrusts;
ի — նիզակի տապալեցի զնա, I brought him down with a lance thrust;
տիգօք աչաց ակնարկել, to glare at, to frown at, to dart an angry or threatening look, to look daggers at;
տիգօք աչաց խաղաց ի վերայ իմ, be sharpened his eyes upon me, he frowned on me.
God, the Lord;
Sir, lord, master, Mister, Mr.;
possessor, owner, master;
Reverend, Rev.;
ով —, Lord! o Lord! good God! Heavens! goodness! good gracious!
— արքայ, Sire!
— իմ արքայ, o King! o Majesty!
— իմ, My Lord;
— թովմաս, Mr. Thomas;
Rev. Thomas;
— լինել, կալ, to be or become master of, to be lord over, to rule, to overcome, to master;
յամի տեառն, in the year of our Lord, Anno Domini;
յիս տէր, oh my lord! I pray you my lord! tell me my lord!
յի՛ս դարձ տէր, oh king hear us!
— բայի, objective or accusative case;
cf. Ռուփ.
mistress, Mrs, dame, lady;
princess, queen, empress;
վիկտորիա տիկնանց —, Queen Victoria;
— մանկամարդ, young lady, miss, damsel;
— երկնից, queen of heaven, moon;
— վանաց, superioress, abbess.
skin-like;
— գործել, to inflate or blow out as a goat's skin.