understanding, intelligence, comprehension, knowledge, capacity;
reflexion, consideration;
synecdoche;
յիմաստիցն ածել —ս, to teach science;
առ քաջ — իրացդ, in order thoroughly to understand these things.
cf. Խելագարութիւն.
delirium, lightheadedness, frenzy, madness.
perversity, caprice;
insolence, impertinence.
obliquity, crookedness, contortion;
grimace, wry face, mouth;
perversity, depravity.
waywardness.
buffoneryy, scurrility, lampoon, bantering, jeering, mockery, raillery, jocularity, waggery.
crippled state of a limb, privation of the use of a limb, lameness, palsy, paralysis.
cf. Յիմարութիւն.
voluptuous and effeminate life, lasciviousness, debauchery, wantonness, dissoluteness.
cf. Խենդութիւն.
insubordination, disobedience, indocility, obstinacy, stubbornness.
cf. Խեցեգործութիւն.
ceramic art, fictile art;
the potters art, pottery.
barbarism.
cruelty, inhumanity, brutality.
mucosity.
cf. Խիզախիւն.
deafness.
scruple.
cf. Խիղճ.
editing;
editor-ship;
compilation.
assembly, congregation.
careful, mindful, regardful, solicitous, attentive.
care, cure, ins pection, guardianship.
care, attention, solicitude;
tutelage;
regency;
protection, guardianship;
Divine Providence.
regency.
cf. Խնամակալութիւն.
cf. Խնամակալութիւն.
affinity, alliance, relationship;
հոգեւոր —, sponsorship;
արկանել —, — առնել ընդ, cf. Խնամենամ.
regard, compassion, pity;
pardon;
thriftness, saving, economy, parsimony, frugality.
congratulation, felicitation, complimenting;
թուղթ խնդակցութեան, letter of congratulation.
gaiety, good hu mour, wantonness.
joy, mirth, pleasure, gaiety, cheerfulness, merriment.
search;
demand;
— վրիժուց, cf. Վրէժխնդրութիւն.
incensing.
censing;
praise, respect, adoration.
hoggishness;
nastiness, filth.
frown, wrinkle, knitting of the hrows, scowling, pouting, sulkiness, sulks, wry face;
vexation, sorrow, melancholy.
prudence, wisdom, discretion, wariness, circumspection, cautiousness, good sense.
cf. Խահարարութիւն.
sober-mindedness.
conquest of the golden fleece;
violation, rape, ravishing.
ugliness of countenance, ghastly, dreadful look or appearance.
stink, stench, offensive smell, taint;
mephitism, miasma;
****-*****, to stench, to cause to stink, to taint.
watch and clock-making, clock-work.
horography.
appointment, time, place of meeting, rendez-vous;
fixed time, term, appointed time, assignation.
cf. Ժամադրութիւն.
canonical hours, divine service, hours.
—ք cf. Գիշերապահութիւն.
that has a headache;
dizzy, giddy;
whose hrains are disordered, mad;
— թմբրութիւն, dizziness.
cf. Գլխատութիւն.
to go, to walk, to repair;
to abandon;
to behave one's self, to conduct one's self;
to flow, to flow away;
to be in circulation;
to act, to prevail;
to run, to overflow;
— զկնի, զհետ —, to follow, — ճանապարհ, զճանապարհաւ, ընդ ճանապարհ, զկողմամբք, to walk;
— ի վերայ ջրոց, to swim;
— ի չորս, to go on hands and feet, to grope;
որ գնայ ի ձեռս or ի վերայ ձեռաց, that walks on its hands, or who walks on his hands;
յապականութիւն անցեալ —, to be corrupted;
ի բաց —, to go away;
to depart;
— յաշխարհէ, to die;
ոչ ինչ գնան առ նոսա բանք սպառնալեացն, the threats make no impression on them;
ընդդէմ —, to resist;
— արուեստի, to be in use, vogue or fashion;
գործք գնացեալք, things that are past;
ի գնացելում աւուր, yesterday, the other day;
գնացեալ, deceased.
cf. Դժուարութիւն.
cf. Դիահանութիւն.
that recompenses, grateful;
— լինել, to be thankful;
—ք, thankfulness, cf. Շնորհակալութիւն.
— թէ, if it please God! would to Heaven! — նմա որ, happy he who;
— քեզ ! how happy you are! lucky fellow! fortunate man ! — տալ, —ս կարդալ ումեք, to deem or consider some one happy.
to crumble;
— ի բարկութիւն, — ի սրտմտութիւն բարկութեան, to be on a passion, to be angry, mad.
to lay, to set, to put, to place;
to constitute, to found, to establish;
to apply;
— ի վերայ, to impose;
to put on;
— ընդ մէջ, to interpose;
վերստին —, to reinstate;
անուն —, to give a name, to name;
մարտ —, to make war;
պատիւ —, to honour, to show honour and respeet;
— զունկն, to obey;
— արծաթ ի շահ, to place money, to invest;
— գիրս, to compose books;
— ի սրտի, to think;
— առաջի, to propose;
— զանձն ի ձեռին, — զոգի ի բռին, to expose one's life;
to dedicate one's self;
— յապականութիւն, to to destroy;
մեզս —, վնաս ինչ or բազայս ի վերայ —, to blame;
to accuse, to impute;
— բանս, բան — ընդ ումեք, to agree, to come to an understanding;
to promise, to make an appointment;
վէրս —, վէրս ի վերայ —, to wound;
— ի դպրոց, to send to a hoarding-school;
— զոք ի նախատինս աղգաց, to make one the shame or laughing-stock of nations;
ի պահ —, to reserve, to put by;
խորհուրդ յանձին —, to take a resolution or decision;
պատուէր —, to give orders, to command;
— առ մինեանս, ընդդէմ մինեանց, to compare, to confront;
ընդդէմ բանս —, to speak against, to contradict, to oppose;
ձայն զկնի — ուրուք, to cry after some one, to call;
կեանս եւ մահ — ընդ ումեք, to agree to live or die together;
զգիշեր տիւ գնալ, to turn night into day;
քայլս —ի գնալ, to begin to walk;
եդից զքեզ յազգս, I will make thoe a father to nations;
եդից զքեզ յանապատ, I will turn thee into a desert;
սուր ի վերայ եդեալ կոտորել, to condemn to be shot (to put to the sword);
հանդստեան եւ գիւր կենաց — զանձն, to abandon ones self to dissipation;
դսրովանս թշնամանս, to outrage, to offend, to insult;
ասպատակ —, to ravage with troops;
արշաւանս —, to make inroads, to plunder;
երկիւղ մահու — ի վերայ, to threaten with death;
աղաղակ —, to cry;
աշխար —, to weep;
— առ իմիք, to add, to subjoin;
— զանձն ուրուք, to kill some one, to slay.
national;
related, allied to by marriage;
parent, relation;
— բարք, national character;
աւանդութիւն —, national tradition;
— ժողովն Հայոց, the national assembly or synod of the Armenians.
cf. Ազդեցութիւն;
ազդմամբ, cf. Իրաւ, cf. Իրօք, cf. Արդարև, cf. Իսկապէս;
— առնուլ, cf. Զգամ.
cf. Ալեւորութիւն.
cf. Ալէկոծութիւն.
taste;
appetite;
affection, will, inclination, willingness;
passion, sentiment;
ունել —, to be hungry;
to have a taste;
չունել — իմիք, to have a taste for nothing;
պակասութիւն ախորժակի, want of appetite;
ախորժակաւ ուտել, to eat with appetite;
շարժել՝ բանալ զախորժակ, to excite the appetite;
բառնալ զախորժակ, to take away the appetite;
ընտիր՝ կիրթ —, անկիրթ —, good, bad taste;
ըստ իմոյս ախորժակի, according to my taste.
ocular, witnessed by the eye;
visible, apparent;
— վկայ, eye-witness;
— ճշմարտութիւն, an evident truth;
visibly, seeing with one's own eyes.
cf. Ակնկալութիւն.
cf. Ահաբեկութիւն;
— առնեմ, cf. Ահաբեկեմ.
dumb with amazement, astonished, surprised;
— լինել, to be astonished, to wonder;
— լռութիւն, utter or profound silence.
to fall;
to chance, to happen;
to descend, to flow;
to steal away, to slip away, to escape;
to fall to ruin, to decay, to be impaired, to decline, to fail;
to place one's self, to fix one's self, to belong, to have relation to;
to put down, to deposit;
to pass away;
— ընդ, to undergo;
to sink under;
— երեսաց, to be put out of countenance, to be abashed;
— զբանիւք, to hold a long discourse;
— յոք, to associate with (any one), to be intimate with, to confide in;
— ի միտս՝ զմտօք՝ ի սիրտ, to remember, to recall, cf. Յիշեմ;
— ի ճանապարհ՝ իչու՝ յուղի, to voyage, to travel, cf. Ուղեւորեմ;
— ի վերայ, to come upon unawares, to attack, to surprise;
— ի մտաց, to become made, to lose one's reason, cf. Խելագարիմ, cf. Յիմարանամ;
— ի կենաց, to die, to lose one's life;
— ի յուսոյ, to lose hope, to become desperate;
— ի վերայ երեսաց, to fall upon one's face, to prostrate;
— յոտս ուրուք, to throw one's self or fall at the feet of some one;
— ի ձեռս ուրուք, to fall in the bands or power of some one;
— ընդ ումէք՝ ընդ միմեանս՝ այր ընդ այր, to come to blows, to fight, to combat, to quarrel, to dispute;
— յիշխանութենէ, to lose one's authority, to fall from one's power.
"angle;
corner, nook;
— ճանապարհի, turning of the road;
բութ —, obtus-angled, obtus-angular;
սուր — acute-angled;
— հատանել, cf. Ական հատանել."
cf. Այլաբանութիւն.
cf. Այպանութիւն.
from, since, as soon as, when;
radically, originally, naturally;
anew, afresh;
even then;
— ի մանկութենէ իմնէ, from my infancy;
— յարարչութենէ աշխարհի, from the creation of the world.
imperceptible, insensible;
—, յ—ս լինել, to vanish, to disappear, cf. Աներեւութանամ;
— լինելն, disappearance;
infinitive;
Աներեւոյթ, Յաներեւոյթս, աներեւութաբար, invisibly.
vineyard, land planted with slips of the vine;
անկել զայգիս, to plant the vineyard;
կթող այգւոյ, cf. Այգեկութ;
տէր այգւոյ, cf. Այգետէր;
պահապան այգւոյ, keeper or guard of the vineyard.
cf. Այլակերպութիւն.
cf. Անձնանուիրութիւն.
to be avaricious, niggard, to save sordidly;
to be sparing of, to hoard avariciously;
— զագահութիւն, to be given to covetousness;
— ի ժամանակն, to be sparing of one's time.
to wring, to twist;
to bend, to bow, to curve;
to distort, to overstrain a phrase, to strain, to misinterpret;
to pervert, to deprave;
— զարդարութիւն, to pervert justice.
cf. Կայութիւն.
cf. Կանգնութիւն.
foreknown, foreseen, predicted;
— գիտութիւն cf. Կանխագիտութիւն.
ancient, of antiquated date or observance, old, inveterate;
— կարծիք՝ սովորութիւն, prejudice, prepossession, preoccupation;
— գիտութիւն, prescience, foreknowledge.
introduced beforehand;
— սովորութիւն, prejudice, prepossession.
cf. Կապտութիւն.
cf. Կառափնատութիւն.
cf. Կատաղութիւն.
cf. Կատաղութիւն.
perfect, accomplished, finished, consummated, complete, entire;
preterite, past tense;
այր —, man of ripe years, grown up;
perfect man;
— աւուրբք, advanced in years, old, aged;
decrepit, worn out with age;
լինել եւ եւս —, to improve;
տալ իշխանութիւն, to empower, to give full powers to.
to finish, to end, to accomplish, to complete, to consummate;
to crown, to effectuate, to execute, to perfect, to fulfil, to realize;
to improve;
to consecrate, to hallow, to sanctify;
to initiate;
— զպարտս, to perform, to fulfil a duty;
— զխորհուրդ, to carry out a project;
— զկամս անձին, to have one's will, to be contented, to do according to one's desire;
— զկամս ուրուք, to fulfil the wishes of, to humour, to content;
— զբարկութիւն իւք յոք, to glut one's wrath or vengeance on;
— զնթացս, զաւուրս իւր, to terminate one's career;
to end one's days;
— զհոգի, to give up the ghost, to expire, to die.
spoils, plunder, booty, pillage, sack, robbery;
spoiled, destitute;
մերկ — կացուցանել զոք ի հանդերձից՝ յիշխանութենէ ի զինուց, to despoil of one's clothes, of one's authority, to disarm, to strip off.
to call;
to call in;
to invite;
to call, to name;
— ի մի վայր, to convoke, to call together, to assemble;
— յօգնութիւն, to call on for help, to invoke;
— զոք յետս, to call back, to revoke;
to call off, to bring back;
յետս — զբանսն, to unsay, to recall what one has said, to retract, to recant, to revoke;
— ի դատ, to cite, to summon;
վկայս —, to subpoena, to summon witnesses;
— ի վկայութիւն, to quote, to cite.
invitation;
banquet, feast, entertainment, good cheer, good living;
կոչունս առնել՝ յօրինել, to give a dinner party, to feast, to treat, to entertain, to give an entertainment, to banquet, to feed well;
մեծահաց կոչունս առնել ումեք, to entertain one in a noble manner, to feed him luxuriously, to treat him nobly, to give him a splendid entertainment;
ի կոչունս ուրախութեան, in the midst of the festivities;
ի ժամ կոչնոցն, during the entertainment.
to fall backwards or on one's back;
cf. Կործան անկանիմ;
— կործանումն մեծ, to be routed, dispersed, defeated;
to be exterminated, annihilated;
— ի հպարտութենէ, to lay down one's pride or haughtiness, to cease to be puffed up or proud;
ի սուգ —, to end in mourning;
— պարտեօք, to be over head & ears in debt;
— յառասպելս, to subside into fable;
փառքն մեր յաւար —նեցան, our glory is lost or vanished away.
given to idols, idolatrous;
— պաշտօն, cf. Կռամոլութիւն.
raining fire;
— բարկութիւն, thunderbolt.
to bear, to carry;
to convey, to transport;
to carry, to wear, to have on;
to hear, to sustain, to support, to endure, to suffer, to undergo;
— դժնդակս, to be pained, grieved, to suffer cruelly, to support ill treatment, to be very ill used, to be treated severely;
— զպատուհաս յանցանաց, to pay dear for, to smart for, to bear the consequences, to suffer the punishment of one's crime;
— զծանրութիւն գործոց, to bear the burden of affairs;
— անուն գեղեցիկ, to hear a distinguished name, to be renowned;
զամօթ —, to remain confused;
ընդ կրելոյն, in name only.
to exercise oneself, to improve, to be formed, to acquire instruction or knowledge, to instruct oneself, to improve one's mind;
to become civilised;
to conduce, to lead to, to tend, to incline to;
to give oneself up to, to apply oneself;
to be attributed, imputed;
— յոք, to trust or abandon oneself to, to confide in;
զհետ —, to run or follow after, to pursue, to persecute;
յապուշ —, to be surprized, astonished, to fall from the clouds, to be thunderstruck, to marvel, to wonder;
— ընդ ծերպս վիմաց, to trail through a hole, to crawl on the belly;
ազատութիւնն յապերասանութիւն կրթէր, the liberty tended to licence;
զհետ մարմնոյ կրթեալ, given to pleasure, sensual, voluptuous.