altimetry.
pride, haughtiness, arrogance.
height, eminence, zlevation, act of raising up, summit, sublimity, grandeur, highness.
moral, morality.
morality.
goodness, probity;
benignity, mildness, clemency;
proceeds, produce.
concupiscence, lust.
happiness, prosperity, well-being.
exclamation.
absence, rimoval, non-residence, distance.
evidence;
explanation;
developement, disentanglement.
looseness, flux, diarrhoea;
excrement.
exception, abstraction.
denial, disavowal.
explanation, exposition, enunciation, elucidation;
commentary, gloss;
առանձին —, specification;
— նշանագրաց, the act of deciphering.
distance, interval, great extent, breadth.
barefacedness, evidence;
frankness, candour.
capacity, ability, competence, aptness.
consulate.
fecundity.
oration or discourse delivered from the chancel, the pulpit or the tribunal.
carriage, conveyance;
cargo.
too great a freedom of speech;
gluttony;
state of a person who is not fasting.
war against a fortress.
joy, mirth, contentment, pleasure, delight, gaiety, agree-ableness, satisfaction, complaisance, mildness.
nailery.
physic, medicine.
cure, attendance, recovery, dressing;
medicament, medecine, remedy.
blearedness.
state of a person who has a cataract or web in the eye, obscurity of vision.
spot, soil, fault, ugliness, deformity.
luxury, licentiousness, incontinence, lasciviousness.
physics.
physics.
metaphysics.
physiognomy;
physics.
chymistry.
physiology;
physics.
cohabitation.
nature, naturalness;
simplicity.
habitation, inhabitation, inhabitanee, dwelling, residence;
station, lodging, home, establishment, house;
habit, custom.
consubstantiality;
cohabitation.
natural history.
habit, custom;
character, temper, disposition, nature, humour, inclination, genius.
of the same nature, consubstantial.
nature;
essence, substance;
being, entity;
the elements;
disposition, constitution, temper;
humour, inclination, genius;
birth, naturalism;
person, hypostasis;
quality, manner;
sex;
ստուեր է եւ ոչ — ինչ, it is a shadow and not a substance;
հատուցանել զհարկ բնութեան, to pay the tribute of nature;
դղորդին արարածոց —ք, all nature is in commotion or confounded;
են սոքա բնութեամբ Գերմանացի, these are by origin Germans;
մի թէ յիւրմէ բնութենէ եգ զբանն, did he say it out of his own head ?
բնութեամբ, naturally, really, truly, physically, personally, hypostatically.
whoredom, prostitution, whoring.
roundness, rotundity, circle, orb.
whole, total;
roundness, rotundity.
state of a barefooted person.
to go;
to carry or to bear ones self;
to be inclined, to lean;
to behave one's self, to act;
զի՞նչ օգուտ յայնմանէ բերցի, what advantage will result from it ? — ի վերայ ջրոց, to walk on the waters;
ընդ երկիր —, to travel, to voyage;
to be busy with mundane things;
առ երկրաւ —, to travel round the world;
to shed on the earth;
անխտիր ընդ մեզս —, to be given up to sin;
այսր անդր — or բերեալ լինել, to go here and there;
to be taken hither and thither;
շուրջ — զօրինօք Աստուծոյ, to observe the laws of God;
— ի կործանումն, ի վայր, to fall into ruin, to fall down;
ի նախանձ or նախանձու —, to envy, to covet;
ի բարկութիւն orբարկութեամբ —, to get angry;
ընդ քիրտն —, to sweat, to perspire;
եւ այլ որ ընդ սոքօք բերին, եւ որ զկնի բերին ասացեալքն, and so on for the rest, as follows.
medical;
բժշկականն, cf. Բժշկականութիւն.
natural, innate;
— յօժարութիւն, temper, inclination.
natural, innate, original, proper, radical, native, natural, indigenous;
— քաղաքակցութիւն, state of a native;
—ք, aborigines.
herb, plant, simple;
vegetative body;
— բարուց, —ք բնութեան, բարք բուսոց, nature, temper, natural character, cf. Բարք, cf. Բնութիւն, cf. Սովորութիւն;
to pullulate.
of many looks, aspects or forms;
բազմատեսիլք, cf. Բազմատեսակութիւն, cf. Պէսպիսութիւն.
cf. Բազմագութ
cf. Բաղազանութիւն.
pretext, excuse, subterfuge;
suspicion;
stain, fault;
cause, reason;
բաղայս ի վերոյ դնել, զբաղայցն յօգել պատճառս, to seek excuses or pretexts;
բաղայս ստութեան կարկատել ի վերայ, to slander;
առանց բաղայց, innocent, inculpable, blameless;
inexcusably.
philological;
— հմտութիւն or ուսմունք, literature, humanity.
cf. Անցութիւն.
"to pass, to cause to pass;
to transmit;
to dissipate, to drive away;
to consume, to employ;
to transport;
to carry back;
to pierce;
to twine;
to enchase;
to omit, to pass over;
to surpass, to excel;
— զմեղս, to pardon sins;
— զաւուրս՝ զժամանակ կենաց, to pass away the time, to live;
— զճրագ՝ զհուր, to extinguish or put out the candle or fire;
— ընդ սուր՝ ի սայր սուսերի, to put to the sword;
— դրամ փոխանակալ or ի ձեռն դրամափոխութեան, to remit money, to send letters of change;
— զզաւակն, to miscarry in child-birth;
— զանցուցանել, to excel, to surpass, cf. Անցանեմ զանցանել;
— ընդ թիւ, to count, to enumerate;
— զցասումն, to appease anger;
— զքննութիւն իւր, to pass one's examination;
չարիս — ընդ, to hurt some one."
cf. Աշխատութիւն.
acknowledged by all the world;
notorious, manifest;
— հրատարակութիւն, notoriety.
cf. Աշխուժութիւն.
cf. Աչառութիւն.
աչս արկանել՝ արձակել, to cast eyes upon, to desire;
ըստ աչս դատել, to judge by first sight;
յաչս դնել, to despise;
առ աչս հայել, to pay respect to persons;
յաչաց հանել, to render odious;
յաչաց ելանել, to be in disgrace, to lose the good graces of any one;
առ աչօք, fantastical, fanciful, chimerical;
visibly;
առ աչօք ինչ՝ տեսիլ՝ երեւոյթ, spectre, phantom, ghost, vision, illusion;
կալ աչաց, to become blind, cf. Կուրանամ;
աչս առնուլ, cf. Աչառեմ;
թերաբաց —, half-closed eyes;
յաչս դնել, to be bold, to brave, to defy;
— յարտասուս, tears in the eyes, weeping;
զաչս ի վայր արկանել, to lower the eyes;
ցաւ աչաց, cf. Աչացաւ, cf. Աչացաւութիւն.
cf. Ապախտաւորութիւն.
to corrupt, to spoil;
to alter, to change, to falsify;
to contaminate, to soil, to dirt, to spot;
to cause to rot, to putrefy;
to deform, to disfigure;
to deprave, to seduce;
to pollute, to profane;
to poison, to infect;
to vitiate;
to debauch, to lead astray;
— զկոյս, to deflour, to debauch;
— զսիրտ, to corrupt the heart;
— զտեսիլ մորուաց, to shave;
— զառողջութիւն, to ruin the health;
— զբարս, to corrupt the morals;
— զօդ, to infect the air;
— զհամբաւ, to libel;
— հրոյ զլերինս, to consume, to burn, to devour the mountains;
— զխորհուրդս ուրուք, to render useless advice;
— զմիտս, to seduce.
cf. Բաշխութիւն.
to take away, to remove, to carry off, to displace;
to retrench;
to derogate, to suppress, to withdraw;
to cause to cease, to destroy, to dispel, to efface, to extinguish, to stifle;
to take away, to ravish, to take, to steal, to rob;
to lift up, to raise;
to bear, to support, to sustain;
— ի վերայ, to put, to put on, to load;
— ի հաշուէ, to discount, to deduct, to abate;
— զօրէնս, to repeal a law, to cancel, to annul;
— զխոչս, to clear, to extricate;
— զցանկն, to unbar;
— զմանուկն յարգանդէ, to deliver a woman;
— թողուլ, բարձի թողի առնել, to abandon, to forsake entirely, cf. Մերժեմ, cf. Լքանեմ;
—ի լուծ կշռոց, to weigh;
— զգլուխ, to behead, cf. Գլխատեմ;
աղաղակ կական՝ կառաչ՝ ձայն՝ ճիչ —, to scream, to cry out;
to weep;
— ի միջոյ, to carry away, to stroy, to annul;
— զամենայն դժուարութիւն, to take away all difficulty;
— զկեանս ուրուք, to take away the life of some one, to kill, to murder;
բաղոք —, to appeal, to invoke, to lament;
— զցաւս, to support pain;
— ուստեք, to go away, to depart;
— զթիւ, to subtract;
— արձակել, to dismiss;
բարձեալ բերել, to carry;
to be carried or brought;
to liken, to compare;
to be taken away;
to be destroyed;
to be estinguished;
բարձիր եւ անկիր ի ծով, be thou removed and cast into the sea;
— մտաց հպարտութեամբ, to be proud of;
արք արգարք բառնիմ, the just perish;
Դամասկոս բարձցի ի քաղաքաց, Damascus will soon be no longer a city;
բարձաւ ուխան, the pact is broken;
— ի կենաց, to die;
նմա բարձին զխանչն, they put on him the cross.
speech, voice, accent, language, idiom, dialect;
acclamation, exclamation;
cry, clamour;
sound;
կերկերեալ դողդոջ՝ ընդհատ սպառնալից —, a hoarse or gruff, trembling, interrupted, menacing voice;
յօդել —, to offer a word, to speak;
ածել ի —, to make one speak;
— արձակել, to cry, to raise the voice, to exclaim;
հնչեցին օդք ի — ցնծութեան, the air was filled with cries or a thousand cries of joy;
ի Հայ —, in the Armenian language;
— ամպոց, սրաման, thunder, noise;
— ամբոխին, clamour, cry;
— փողոյ, հաւուց, վահանաց, հողմոց, blast of trumpets, ruff;
cackling;
noise or clashing of shields;
whistling or bluster of the wind;
— առիւծու, դաղանաց, cf. Մռնչիւն;
— աղաղակի, rumour
who does not aspire, unaspiring, unambitious;
— աւագութեան, not desiring honour.
of several, ages;
— հնութիւն remote antiquity;
— ժամանակ, a long suite of centuries.
cf. Խոնջութիւն.
cf. Խոնջութիւն.
obstacle, opposition;
embarrassment, inconvenience, difficulty, hitch, hinderance, clog;
the spines of the hedgehog;
— խափանարար, great obstacle, impossibility;
ահա — անկոխելի, there is an insurmountable difficulty;
— եւ խութ լինել, to hinder, to clog, to embarrass, to prevent, to be a bar to;
տապալել զամենայն զխոչ եւ զխութ, to surmount the greatest obstacles;
cf. Խութ.
to own to, to acknowledge, to confess;
to protest;
to profess;
to confess, to make confession;
պարտ է —, it must be acknowledged;
— զմեղս, to confess one's sins;
— զյանցանս, to acknowledge one's faults;
զպարտութիւն —, to acknowledge oneself overcome.
cf. Խոտորութիւն.
sagacious, shrewd, judicious;
sensible, prudent, cautious;
wary, subtil, sly, crafty;
ingenious, skilful;
— քաղաքավարութիւն, sagacious policy;
sly conduct.
cunning, sly, crafty, knavish, wily, roguish, artful;
fraudulent, deceitful, rascally, villanous;
malicious;
— կեղծաւորութիւն, profound hypocrisy.
cf. Խուզողութիւն.
crowd, concourse, multitude, throng of people;
affluence, great quantity;
noise, tumult, confusion;
thick, close, dense, crowded;
many, numerous;
in crowds, in throngs;
— առ —, — ի —, in a huddle, pell-mell, disorderly, hurriedly;
ի խռան, among the crowd;
ի խռան մարտին, in the thickest of the fight;
— բազմութիւն, a numerous crowd, a throng;
— բազմութեամբ մտանել, ելանել, to crowd in;
to crowd out;
— բազմութիւն ժողովրդեան, immense concourse of people;
— հասանեն աստ օտարականք, strangers flock here.
ad. very numerous, multitudinous, in a crowd;
conjointly, together;
— բազմութիւն, concourse, crowd.
cf. Խրախճանութիւն.
to breach;
to break, to defeat, to disperse;
to exterminate;
— զհամբաւ լաւութեան, to diffame, to destroy one's reputation.
to be hindered, impeded, prohibited, forbidden;
to cease, to remain suspended;
to be abolished;
— սովորութեան, to fall in disuse.
cf. Խելագարութիւն.
intelligent, well-informed, skilful, learned;
— առնել՝ կացուցանել, to initiate, to instruct, to inform;
— լինել, to be well-informed, to have profound knowledge, to be well versed in, to understand thoroughly, to know perfectly;
— լինել ապագայից, to penetrate the future;
— լինել ի մէջ բարւոյ եւ չարի, to distinguish, to know good from evil;
— լինել յամենայն ճանապարհս իւր, to be have prudently or wisely;
— լինել ի սրտի իւրում, to revolve, to turn over in one's mind, to reflect, to consider, to mediate, to ruminate, to ponder;
— լինել ոգւոյ նորա, to seize the meaning, to enter into the spirit of;
— ամենայն իմաստութեան, learned in all knowledge.
cf. Խեղութիւն.
cf. Խեղկատակութիւն.
knock, blow;
obstacle, hinderance, impediment;
fraud, cheat;
hate, ill will, aversion;
jealousy;
remorse, scruple;
pain, affliction, grief;
doubt, distrust, apprehension;
gripes, colic;
— եւ խութ ընդ ոտն անկանել, to trip up, to oppose, to obstruct, to embarrass;
խեթիւ հայել՝ տեսանել, to look daggers, to look grim, to scowl;
խեթիւ հայել արեգական, to sunburn, to tan, to freckle, to brown.
to spare, to be sparing of;
to pardon, to respect, to exempt, to privilege;
to save, to spare, to husband, to be thrifty, to administer or manage well, to be sparing of expence, to economize;
— ի կերակրոյն, to stint one's self;
— ի ժամանակն, to economize time;
— ի շրթունս, to bridle one's tongue;
— ի բարկութիւն, to abstain from wrath.
cf. Խնայութիւն.
cf. Խնդութիւն.
cf. Խնդութիւն.
stinking, mephitic, infectious, fetid;
շունչ —, foul or tainted breath;
տեծղի —, stinking hole;
infected spot;
— առնել, to infect, to taint;
cf. Ժահահոտութիւն.
appointed, settled, fixed, assigned;
cf. Ժամագրութիւն;
— առնել՝ լինել, to make an appointment, to appoint, to assign the place, time, or day of meeting, or rendez-vous, cf. Ժամադրեմ, cf. Ժամանակեմ.
to arrive;
to happen, to come to pass;
to ripen;
to be able;
to have time or leisure;
ոչ —, to have no time;
to be unable;
— ի գահ թագաւորութեան, to gain the throne, to succeed to the throne;
ժաշամեցին արդիւնքն՝ բանիցն, the words are realized.
cf. Ժամանութիւն.