if;
that;
whether;
perhaps;
— առնէք զայդ, if you do it;
ոչ գիտեմ — արարից զայդ եթէ ոչ, I do not know whether I shall do it or not;
կարծեմ — եկեսցէ, I think that he will come;
— արասցէ եւ եթէ ոչ, whether he do it or no.
cf. Գոգ.
cf. Գոյշ.
cf. Գուցէ.
nearly, almost, about;
hardly, like, well.
cf. Գրեա թէ.
cf. Ապա թէ.
but, hut if, but that.
cf. Միթէ.
cf. Օ՜շ.
dittany.
cf. Գրեա թէ.
but if, if, in case that;
— ոչ, if not, otherwise, else.
agate.
if;
provided, on condition;
perhaps;
be it so;
— սիրէք զիս, if you love me;
— ասեն քեզ, if you be told;
— արասցէ եւ — ոչ, whether he do it or not;
— իցէ, whether;
perhaps;
— ոչ, save, if not, except;
unless.
Ethiopian.
conditional, hypothetieal, supposed.
conditionally, hypothetically.
even if, although, though, notwithstanding.
tea.
tea-pot.
condition, clause, hypothesis, supposition.
even if, although, though;
whether;
-..., -..., whether ... or ...;
either ..., or ...;
թէպէտեւ իցէ, however, whatever.
cf. Թէպէտ.
is it ? can it be ? is it possible ? perhaps ? is it that ?.
hydromancy, prediction by water.
as, like, in the same manner as;
whilst, when, while;
nearly, within a little, almost, about;
as if;
— այն թէ, — զի, — եթէ, as if;
like as it were;
ոչ եթէ, not that, not only;
— ? how? by what means ? in what manner ? — ապա ? — արդեօք ? how then? how ever? — է? how is it? — ոչ ? of course, without doubt.
as;
in quality of;
nearly, rather like;
when;
—, — այն թէ, — զի՝ եթէ, as if, as though;
because, seeing that;
— ոչ եթէ, not as if, uot only, as if it were not;
— զմիոյ միոյ լերանց, like the mountains;
— զարմանալով իմն, as if surprised;
ամաց — երեսնից, about thirty years of age;
— զի ! how! how much! how many! — գեղեցիկ է առաքինութիւնն ! how beautiful is virtue !
as, so that, like;
when;
almost, nearly;
—, — այն թէ, — եթէ՝ թէ, as if, in some way;
— զի, as, because;
— ոչ եթէ cf. Իբրեւ ոչ եթէ.
to sting, to prick;
to nettle, to pique;
խիղճն խայթէ զնա, he feels remorse, he scruples at.
will, determination, intention, design;
wish, desire;
humour, fantasy, whim, caprice;
ի կամաց, կամօք եւ ախորժիւք, voluntarily, willingly;
կամօք, on purpose, designedly;
ըստ կամի, ըստ կամս, at will, ad libitum, arbitrarily, at pleasure;
at discretion;
յոչ կամաց, unwillingly, in spite of oneself, against one's will, reluctantly, grudgingly;
յօժար —, readiness, inclination, willingness;
յեղյեղուկ —, caprice, fickleness;
ինքնիշխան, բացարձակ —, absolute will, arbitrariness, despotism;
անձնիշխան —, free-will;
անձնահաճ —, humour, whim, caprice, fancy;
ըստ կամս անձին գնալ, to indulge one's fancy or caprice;
փոխել զկամս, to change one's mind;
անձնատուր լինել ի կամս ուրուք, to submit to the guideness of;
to comply with all the whims of;
ի կամս ուրուք դնել զիմն, to depend on another's will;
եթէ Տէառն — իցեն, if God wills, God willing;
Տէռն — լիցին, God's will be done;
եթէ — իցեն քո, if you wish or like;
ըստ հաճոյից կամց քոց, at your will or pleasure;
as well as you could wish;
— էին ինձ, I wished to, I wanted to;
— են ինձ ասել, I would say, I mean;
— եղեն նմա, it pleased him to, he liked to;
— էին նորա, he desired or wished;
հակառակ կամաց նորա, against his will;
որ ինչ ի կամս մեր, as much as we can.
silence, secrecy;
taciturnity;
calm, quiet, tranquillity;
պատուել զ—, to preserve silence;
լուծանել, աղմկել զ—, to break silence;
նստել ի լռութեան, to live in tranquillity, to lead a peaceful life;
ընդ լռութեամբ անցանել, to pass over silently;
ի խոր լռութեան գիշերոյ, in the deep silence of night;
եթէ խօսքն է արծաթի՝ —ն է ոսկի, words are silver, silence is gold;
— ! silence ! hush !
old, aged, stricken or advanced in years;
old man, elder;
—ք ժողովրդեան, քաղաքին, the senate, seniors, elders;
the ancients;
եթէ —ն էր ուժեղ, կամ մանուկն էր ուշեղ, if young folks had experience, and old ones strength;
if youth knew & old age could.
can it be! is it possible ? — թէ տեսից ? when shall I see ? will it ever happen that I shall see ? իցէ՜ թէ, oh that! would to Heaven that when will it be ? please God ! իցէ՜ թէ հաճեսցին դիք, the gods permitting;
իցէ՜ թէ արշաւեսցեն երիվարք ընդ վէմս, can horses run on loose stones!
cf. Իցէ՜ թէ;
why? for what reason ?
good, excellent;
superior, better;
praiseworthy;
honest, upright;
— վարկանել՝ համարել, to esteem or love more, to prefer;
առ —ս ունել, to hold in honour, to reverence;
ի — անդր գալ, to become better, to improve, to ameliorate;
— է, it is good, it is better or wortb more;
— եւս, so much the better;
ո՞չ — եւս իցէ, would it not be better ? ո՞չ — եմ ես քեզ քան զտասն որդի, am I not worth more than ten sons to you ? — էր թէ մեռեալ էաք, would that we also had not survived !
leave off ! come on !
save, excepting, besides that;
— անդր, set aside, leave out, pass over, nonsense! go! get away, or out! fy! pooh! — թէ, so much the more, more than, rather than;
— զայն, — զի, not only;
— լիք լինել, to be abandoned, outcast.
to be numbered, counted, enumerated;
to be numbered among, aggregated;
to seem, to appear;
to esteem, to believe, to imagine, to fancy;
թուի իմն, թուի թէ, it seems, it appears that;
թուէր զի, it seemed, it appeared that;
թուի ինձ, ինձ այսպէս թուի, it seems to me, I think, I fancy, I believe;
զիա՞րդ թուի քեզ, what do you think of it ? բարուք թուի ինձ, I think it good, I think well of it;
բարւոք թուեցաւ նմա, he thought it proper, right, fit, meet, he deemed it expedient;
չար թուեցաւ առաջի աչաց նորա, he did not approve of it, he was very indignant at it;
եթէ բարւոք թուի քեզ, if you agree to it, if you think fit;
արա որ ինչ բարի թուի առաջի աչաց քոց, do as you think fit;
որպէս ճշմարտութեանն եւ ինձ թուի, as it is in fact, so it seems to me;
չար —, to displease;
չար թուեցաւ նմա or յաչս նորա, it displeased him.
good;
well;
եթէ — թուի առաջի or յաչս, if you please or like;
— ծերութիւն, a prosperous old age;
— վարդապետութիւն, good or sound doctrine;
— այր, a good man;
— խոտել, to despise or to scorn well;
— է մեզ աստ լինել, it is a good thing for us to remain here;
— է or — է բանդ, վադապետ, you say well, master;
ոչ է — մարդոյգ միայն լինել, it is not well for man to be alone;
տուժել զայր արդար չէ —, it is not a good thing to do ill to the just.
nature;
essenoe, substance;
being, entity;
the elements;
disposition, constitution, temper;
humour, inclination, genius;
birth, naturalism;
person, hypostasis;
quality, manner;
sex;
ստուեր է եւ ոչ — ինչ, it is a shadow and not a substance;
հատուցանել զհարկ բնութեան, to pay the tribute of nature;
դղորդին արարածոց —ք, all nature is in commotion or confounded;
են սոքա բնութեամբ Գերմանացի, these are by origin Germans;
մի թէ յիւրմէ բնութենէ եգ զբանն, did he say it out of his own head ?
բնութեամբ, naturally, really, truly, physically, personally, hypostatically.
but, yet, notwithstanding, however, nevertheless, though, still;
save, except, without;
— եթէ, except;
unless;
— միայն, if, provided, with the exception of, excepted, but, hesides;
if not;
— ասկայն, yet, however, nevertheless.
perhaps, never, if, not, still, even;
certainly, undoubtedly, indeed;
կամիք —, will you ? ոչ կարեմ —, I Cannot;
այնչափ իմաստուն է, որպիսի ոչ ոք —, he is as learned as any one;
չգիտեմ արարից — թէ ոչ, I know not whether I shall do it or not ? հարցանէք թէ — սիրեցեմ զձեզ, you ask if I love you? մի —, God forbid !
to taste of, to relish, to like;
to love, to take pleasure in;
to desire, to aim at;
ոչ —, to take a disgust for or to;
Թէ ախորժէք, if you please.
involuntarily;
by force, with regret, reluctantly;
եթէ կամաւ, եթէ ակամայ, willing or unwilling.
person;
hypostasis, personality;
creature, being;
soul;
mind;
heart;
myself, thyself, himself;
անձամբ, personally;
անձամբ անձին, by one's self, personally;
զանձամբ դառնալ, to turn back;
զանձամբ արկանել, to put on, յանձին բերել, to imitate;
յանձին ունել, to accept, to approve;
չառնուլ յ—, to refuse, to deny;
սիրէ նա զ— իւր, he loves himself;
վասն անձին եւեթ տամ պատասխանի, I only answer for myself;
երգնում յ— իմ, թէ այդ այդպէս է, on my soul, it is so;
զգաստանալ յանձին, to revive, to recover one's senses;
փոյթ ունի նա վասն անձին, he takes care of himself;
անձին առնել, to commit suicide;
եռն յանձին հարկանել, to boast of, to flatter one's self, to prick one's self;
յ— առնել, to recommend, to confide;
յ— լինել, to commend one's self, to have confidence in, to confide in, to be committed.
to clothe, to dress, to put a dress on any one;
to furnish with clothes, to adorn;
եթէ զխոտն ի վայրի Աստուած այնպէս զգեցուցանէ, if God so clothe the grass of the field.
happy!
cf. Երանութիւն;
— թէ, if it please God! would to Heaven! — նմա որ, happy he who;
— քեզ ! how happy you are! lucky fellow! fortunate man ! — տալ, —ս կարդալ ումեք, to deem or consider some one happy.
young man, young gentleman;
թէ գոյր —ի գիտութիւն եւ ծերոյն զօրութիւն, if young folks had experience, and old ones strength.
cf. Եթէովպացի.
cf. Եղանիմ;
— թէ, suppose, supposing that, that being supposed.
fit, proper, suitable, decent, convenient;
accident, case, incident, hazard, chance;
ի — լինել, to suit, to be proper or fit;
ի — ժամանակի, in due time;
— լինել, to chance, to happen, to fall out accidentally;
ի — գալ՝ ելանել՝ պատահել, to agree, to suit, to be convenient;
to succeed, to happen;
ի — է, it is hecoming, necessary;
— է, it is possible;
— թուիլ, to appear suitable;
եթէ — տացէ, if by chance;
— եղեւ ընձ, it has happened to me;
— եղեւ ի միում աւուրց, it happened one day;
towards, with respect to, in the place where;
to the side of;
— եւ —, very suitable;
properly;
—ու —, fixedly, attentively;
— նկատել, to look at with surprise or astonishment.
thousand;
immense, innumerable;
—, —ս, thousand times;
—ք —աց, million;
—ս հինգ արանց, five thousand men;
զօրութեամբ —օք, with an army a million strong;
քոյր մեր, եղիցես ի —ս եւ ի բիւրս, o sister! may your posterity be as the sand of the sea-shore;
— եւ բիւր դէպ եթէ գտցի ոք, if by chance, it happens;
ամն արժանի յիշատակաց — ութ հարիւր եօթանասուն եւ ութ, the memorable year one thousand eight hundred and seventy eight.
to be able, to have the power of faculty to, to be in a condition to;
ոչ եւս —, to be quite exhauster or spent;
չ-, to be unable;
չկարեմ առնել զայդ, I cannot do it;
արարից՝ եթէ կարացից, I will do it if I can.
to believe, to think, to imagine, to judge, to reckon, to estimate, to repute, to hold as such;
to presume, to conjecture;
to suspect, to have a suspicion of;
— յանձն իւր, to believe or think oneself, to look upon oneself as, to think that one is;
կարծէ թէ, he believes that.
— թէ, it is believed that, it is thought that.
living, alive;
animated, lively, vivid, vivacious, sprightly;
vital, vivifying, vivificative;
animal, beast;
կենդանեաւ՝ կենգանեօք, in one's lifetime, during one's life;
— լինել, to be alive, to live;
— առնել, to give new life to, to reanimate, to vivify;
— պահել զոք, to save anothers live;
երդուաւ ի —ն յաւիտենից, he swore by the living God, by the Eternal;
— է Տէր եւ — է անձն քո եթէ, as the Lord lives, as thy soul lives...;
— է անձն քո, արքայ, թէ գիտիցեմ, as thy soul lives, o king, I cannot tell;
— է Տէր եթէ մեռանիցի, I swear by the Lord he shall not die.
to exercise oneself, to improve, to be formed, to acquire instruction or knowledge, to instruct oneself, to improve one's mind;
to become civilised;
to conduce, to lead to, to tend, to incline to;
to give oneself up to, to apply oneself;
to be attributed, imputed;
— յոք, to trust or abandon oneself to, to confide in;
զհետ —, to run or follow after, to pursue, to persecute;
յապուշ —, to be surprized, astonished, to fall from the clouds, to be thunderstruck, to marvel, to wonder;
— ընդ ծերպս վիմաց, to trail through a hole, to crawl on the belly;
ազատութիւնն յապերասանութիւն կրթէր, the liberty tended to licence;
զհետ մարմնոյ կրթեալ, given to pleasure, sensual, voluptuous.
half;
middle;
half, semi, demi;
half, in halves, in part;
ի —, կիսով չափ, by half;
half done;
— ի —, in part, half, by halves, imperfectly;
— ժամ, half an hour;
զտասն եւ — ժամաւ, at half past ten;
— գիշեր, midnight;
ի — ճանապարհին, half way;
հեռի իբր երկու եւ — խրասախօք, about two leagues a half distant;
ի կանգնոյ եւ ի կիսոյ, a cubit & a half;
ի տարւոջ եւ ի կիսում, in a year & a half;
ի —ն վերածել, to reduce to half;
— ի — բանիւ խոստանալ, to make a half promise;
to promise with the lips, insincerely;
ի — աւուրց մեռանել, to die early, in the flower or bloom of youth;
եթէ կիսոյ — ի մէնջ մեռանիցիմք, if half of us die;
մեծ — աշխարհին աւերեցաւ, half the country was ruined;
եւ ահա ի — չէ or ոչ է ի — զոր պատմեցին ինձ, not half the truth was told me;
that which was told me was not half the truth;
—ք, կիսոց, the one, the others;
—ք..., այլք... some..., others...
to arrive at, to attain, to reach;
to catch, to take, to surprise;
to get, to obtain, to gain;
to be destined, allotted or obliged to;
to ripen, to become ripe;
to understand;
— ի վերայ, to comprehend, to conceive, to understand, to apprehend, to catch at;
to penetrate, to break into;
յեղակարծում, յանակնկալս ի վերայ —, to surprise, to catch;
to overtake, to come on like a thunderclap;
— ի պաշտօն, to obtain, to get hold of a place or post;
ի պատիւ —, to rise to dignities, to be promoted to high rank;
— զքաղաքաւ, to assault the city;
— ի վերայ իրաց աշխարհին, to assume the direction of, to take in hand public affairs;
— ի ցամաք, to disembark, to land, to arrive;
— վիրաց, to draw to a head, to gather;
եթէ զնա ոչ —նէ ինձ տեսանել, if I should not happen to see him;
թէեւ մեռանել ինձ —նիցէ ընդ քեզ, even were I to die with thee;
—նէ քեզ դարձեալ մարգարէանալ, you must prophesy anew;
գուցէ —նիցէ քեզ անձրեւ, lest the rain should surprise you;
ծերացեալ հասեալ յարս, old, among the elders;
հասեալ ժամ, present.
tribute;
tax, impost, duty, excise;
necessity, want, exigency;
constraint, obligation;
homage, duty, service;
հարկ վերադիր, additional tax;
— տարապայման, over-assessment;
— դժնդակ, shocking necessity;
առանց —ի, without necessity;
—աւ, ի —է, առ —ի, necessarily, of necessity, essentially;
inevitably, indispensably;
by force, by compulsion, forcibly;
ընդ —աւ արկանել, ի —ի կացուցանել, to place or lay under contribution, to tax, to load or burden with imposts, to levy contributions, to render tributary, to subdue, to subject, to enslave, to subjugate;
— հանել, to gather in, to exact tribute, to raise money, to put a tax on;
—ս հարկանել, to pay a tribute;
to be tribute to;
ի —ի կալ, մտանել ի —, to serve, to subject oneself to, to submit, to be tributary to;
— առնել, to force, to constrain, to use violence;
հատուցանել զ— շնորհապարտ մեծարանացն, to pay the tribute of gratitude;
—է, one must, it is necessary;
չէ —, չէ ինչ —, it is not necessary, there is no need, no matter;
— ի վերայ կայ ինձ, necessity obliges me to;
— եղեւ նմա բողոքել ի կայսրն, he was obliged to appeal to Caesar;
ըստ —ի ժամանակին, according to the wants of the age;
— էր, it was necessary;
— եղեւ մեզ առնել, we were obliged, compelled or constrained to do;
— է ինձ երթալ, I must go;
մերցուք եթէ — լիցի, let us die if it must be!.
to repose, to take repose, to be at ease;
to rest, to cease from work, to relax, to refresh oneself;
to end, to stop, to stand still, to halt, to be settled;
to lodge, to sojourn;
to cease, to end;
to die, to depart this life;
to be buried;
to rest in heaven;
— ի վաստակոց, to take rest from work, to pause from labour;
— ի խաղաղութեան, to rest in peace;
հանգիր ի սրտամտութէնէ, let your anger cease;
եմուտ անդ —, he went in to ease himself.
to draw or pull out, to take away, to abstract, to remove, to displace;
to dislodge;
to rise, to lift up, to carry up;
to divulge, to let out, to publish;
to offer, to present;
to subtract, to take away;
— զքառակուսի արմատ թուոյ, to extract the square root of a number;
— իրաւունս, to do justice to;
— առնուն չար, to defame, to decry, to slander, to belie;
— յաչաց, to cause to lose the favour or affection of;
— յաչաց ժողովըրդեան, to render unpopular;
ի վեր —, to inform of, to discover, to disclose, to reveal, to unveil, to unmask;
— ընդ աշխարհ, to publish, to divulge every where;
ի բանս —, to delude, to beguile, to seduce, to betray, to deceive;
յինքն —, to appropriate to oneself, to take possession of, to assume wrongfully;
— ինչ յոք, to ascribe, to attribute, to impute;
— յոք զպատճառս ամենայն չարեաց, to accuse of every evil;
— յոք զիմն, to apply to;
ի բաց —, to exclude;
to scatter;
to send back or away, to dismiss, to discharge;
— բռնի or բռնաբար, to extort, to wrest, to seize by force, to take by violence;
— յարմատոց, to root up, to extirpate;
*— զթեփ, to scale;
to pearl or decorticate seed;
— զվրէժ քինուն or — զփոխարէն չարեացն, to avenge oneself, to be revenged;
to turn the tables upon;
— օգուտ, to turn to account, to profit by, to derive benefit from, to avail oneself of, to improve;
— հետեւանս, to desume a consequence;
— զոք ի ձեռս ուրուք, to give, to deliver up;
— զօրս, to levy soldiers, troops;
— աւուրս, զգիշերն, to pass the days, the night;
— աւուրս բազումս, to remain a long time;
— ի ժառանգութէնէ, to dispossess;
— յայլ լեզու, to translate into;
— ողջակէզ, to sacrifice;
— լեզու, to put out one's tongue;
to loll out one's tongue;
վիճակ —, to draw, to cast lots;
— զկարասիս, to unfurnish, to strip;
— զկինն, to repudiate;
— կանանց զյօնսն, to paint one's eyebrows;
— զջուր, to draw water, to draw up, to fetch up;
— ի նաւէ, to disembark;
to land, to set on shore;
— ճանապարհի, դրան, to lead to, to run into, to abut or end in;
— առ ոք, to present, to introduce;
— զսուրն ի պատենից, to unsheathe;
— ընդ սուր, to put to the edge of the sword;
— զհոգին, to give up the ghost, to expire, to die;
— զօրհնութիւն, to bless, to praise;
հա՛ն զիս աստի, take me out of this.
to sum, to number, to count;
to calculate, to compute;
to esteem, to repute, to judge;
to presume, to suppose, to reckon;
to attribute;
to pass for, to be reputed or deemed;
լաւ —, to prefer;
պատուական —, to appreciate;
մեծ ինչ —, to value, to esteem, to repute, to rely on;
առ ոչ ինչ —, not to keep any account of, not to care about, to have little esteem for, to despise;
— զանձն, to look upon oneself as, to believe, deem or account oneself, to think that one is;
ընդ մի — զիմն ընդ ումեմն, to mistake;
երանելի զանձն —, to think oneself happy;
—իմք եթէ, —րեսցուք այնպէս թէ, let us suppose that;
մի —իք թէ, do not believe that.
reputed, deemed, looked upon as;
ընդ մեռեալս —, thought to be dead;
չ-ն յազգս, not numbered among the nations. without genealogy;
ոչ էր — արծաթ թէ իցի ինչ, silver was made no account of.
to have patience, to be patient, to endure, to suffer, to support, to bear, to undergo, to sustain;
to persevere, to remain firm and constant, to persist;
to wait;
— յամուսնութէնէ, to live single;
to live continently, chastely;
որ համբերեսցէ ի սպառ՝ նա կեցցէ, he that shall endure unto the end, the same shall be saved.
proportionate, equal, conformable, corresponding, analogous, regular, symmetrical, adequate;
— գործել, to proportion;
դնել —, to compare;
եթէ իցեն ի քեզ առաքինութիունք —ք վեհ ճակատագրիդ, if your virtues correspond with your high destiny;
ըստ համեմատի համեմատաբար, cf. Համեմատութեամբ.
suffocated, choked, oppressed, agitated, disquieted, grievous, anxious;
suffocating, stifling;
— օդ կամ ջերմութիւն, sultry weather or heat;
— հազ, a stifling cough;
hooping cough;
— ձայնիւ, in a stifled voice;
— ի վշտացն, loaded with grief;
woe-begone;
— արտասունք, repressed tears;
— առնել, to stifle, to choke;
to smother, to suffocate;
to drown;
— լինել ի բարկութէնէ, to be half choked with rage or anger;
— լինէր սիրտ իմ, my heart was ready to break, was oppressed with grief;
cf. Հառաչանք.
more, rather, better;
—, -զի, —թէ, above all, chiefly, principally, especially.
infancy, childhood;
youth;
minority;
cf. Մանկ;
քաջառոյգ, գեղածիծաղ, զբօսասէր, խայտալից —, lively, sprightly, playful, sportive or cheerful youth;
անդստին ի մանկութէնէդ, from your earliest years, from your youth;
ի գեղածաղիկ մանկութեան, in the bloom of youth;
in the prime of life;
անցանել զառաջին մանկութեամբ or ըստ տիս մանկութեան, to be past youth;
եւ — անցանէ, youth must have its time;
cf. Զուարթածաղիկ.
indisposition, ailing, illness, sickness, infirmity, disease, complaint, disorder, malady, distemper;
passion;
թեթեւ, դժնդակ, վտանգաւոր, մահացու, ծանր —, slight, painful, dangerous, serious, fatal illness;
հիւանդանալ —, անկանել ի —, to catch, to contract a disease;
ախտանալ — անբուժելի, to be seized with an incurable malady;
զայրացուցանել կամ մեղմացուցանել զ—, to increase, to alleviate pain or sickness;
բժշկալ զ—, to cure;
անցուցանել զ—, բժշկիլ, կազդուրիլ ի —թէնէ, to get well, to be cured, recovered from illness;
կեղծել զ—, to feign sickness;
cf. Թօթափիմ, cf. Հինօրեայ.
means, way, expedient;
way, egress;
resource;
solicitude, utmost diligence;
industry, invention, ingenuity;
deceit, artifice, insidiousness, fraud, trick, intrigue;
style, method;
—ք պատերազմի, stratagem;
—ք հայթայթանաց, remedy, means, way;
—ք բժշկութեան, remedy, cure, medicament, medicine, physic;
չարարուեստ, չարիմաց, ճարտարիմաց or խորամանկ —ք, artfulness, craft, shuffling, artifice, cunning, dodge, intrigue, wiles and shifts;
—ս հնարել, խորհել, իմանալ, ի —ս հայթայթանաց մտանել, to bethink oneself of a device or expedient, to tax one's ingenuity, to contrive, to adopt or employ means to;
հնարել ումեք —ս, to deceive, to cheat, to dwindle, to defraud;
to plot, to machinate;
իմանալ զամենայն —ս, to be fertile in expedients;
յանհնար —ս մտանել, to be wavering, irresolute, to vacillate, to hesitate;
to know not which way to turn oneself;
զամենայն —ս հնարել, ի զանազան —ս մտանել, to bend all one's mind to, to task all one's powers of ingenuity and application, to do one's utmost, to use one's utmost endeavours, to do all or any thing one can, to strive with might and main, to try every art, to leave nothing untried, to leave no stone unturned, to move heaven and earth;
որպէսի —ս եւ իմանայցէ ոք, whatever artifice one may employ;
բիւր ազգի ազգի —ս հնարէր, he used a thousand stratagems;
—իւք իմն ուղղեցի, I found means to rectify;
enthymeme;
չէ —, չիք —, չիք ինչ —, it is impossible, it can't be;
it is done;
եթէ գոյր —, if it were possible;
որքան — է, as much as possible, as much as one can;
— էր նմա, he could have done it;
որ —դ ես անհնարից, Thou, to whom nothing is impossible.
to cause to renounce or abdicate;
to dismiss, to discharge;
to forbid, to prohibit, to interdict;
to renounce, to abstain, to deprive oneself of, to forego, to forbear, to refrain, to desist, to resign;
to deny, to disown, to refuse;
to take leave of, to bid farewell to;
to die, to decease;
— յաղանդոյ, to abjure, to recant, to renounce;
— յաշխարհէ, to renounce the world;
to enter a convent;
— յիշխնանութենէ, to abdicate, to resign, to tender, to lay down or throw up one's commission;
— ի թագաւորութէնէ, to abdicate the crown;
աղաչեմ զքեզ կալ զիս հրաժարեալ, I pray thee have me excused, I beg you excuse me, I pray you to be kindly indulgent towards me.
hand;
fist;
arm;
strength, might, power, force, main strength;
aid, succour, protection;
ի —, ընդ —, by, by means of, through the medium or channel of;
զձեռամբ, as much as one can, according to one's power;
ի ձեռանէ, coadjutor, assistant;
պաշտօնեայ ի ձեռանէ, subaltern functionary;
առ —, ready at hand, under one's hand, near, at hand;
առ — բառարան, portative dictionary;
— ի ձեռանէ, ընդ —, — ի —, from hand to hand, from one to another, from me to you, from you to him;
որ ընդ ձեռամբ է, subordinate;
հզօր ձեռամբ, with main strength, with a strong army;
— օտար, a strange hand;
յերկոցունց ձեռաց աջողակ, ambidexter, right-handed and left-handed person;
— հաւանութեան;
consent, assent;
ձեռս ի կապ, with one's hand tied;
with folded arms;
idle;
ձեռս յետս կապեալ, with one's hands tied behind;
—ք փապարեալք յաշխատութէնէ, hands hardened by toil;
մահահամբոյր ձեռամբ, with a deadly hand;
— տեառն, the hand, Spirit or Word of God;
ըստ ձեռին բաւականի, ըստ կարի ձեռաց իւրոց, according to one's strength, power or means;
ամբարձ զ— իւր ի տիրապետել, he formed the project of seizing the chief authority;
ձեռօք իւրեանց հայթայթէին զպէտսն, they lived by their labour;
ի ձեռանէ նորա վարէ իշխանութիւն, he governs under him;
ի ձեռս քո է, it is in your power, it depends on you;
չէր — նորա բաւական, he could not, he had not the means;
ահա — իմ ընդ քեզ, my hand shall be with you;
յամենայն տեղիս ուր միանգամայն հասանէր — իւր, every where he could;
եղեւ — տեառն ի վերայ իմ, the hand of God was on me;
— տալ իրերաց, to help or assist each other;
— տալ ի, to consent to;
— տալ անմեղութեան, to support, sustain or uphold innocence;
— տալ, to lend a hand to, to stretch out a helping hand, to aid, to succour, to assist, to help;
— արկանել, to lay hands on, to seize, to take possession of;
— արկանել, —ի գործ արկանել or առնել, to lay one's hand on, to put one's hand to, to set about, to undertake, to take in hand, to begin, to attempt, to try;
ի — տալ, to hand over, to deliver over, to give up;
ձեռս բառնալ, to lift up the hands;
ձեռս ամբարնալ, to raise one's hand against;
դնել զանձն ի ձեռին իւրում, to jeopard, to risk one's life;
— անձին հարկանել, to boast, to brag, to vaunt, to plume or pique oneself, to be proud of, to take to oneself the credit of, to avail oneself of, to deem it an honour;
ձեռն յանձին հարկանել, to oblige oneself to;
ձեռն դնել, to lay hands on, to ordain, to consecrate;
to put one's signature to, to sign;
— տալ աղջկան, to give one's hand, to consent to marry;
ընդ or զձեռամբ լինել, to be in the hands of, under the power, in subjection to;
ունել ընդ ձեռամբ, to have ready at hand;
ընդ ձեռամբ առնել, նուաճել, արկանել ընդ ձեռամբ, to bring under one's power, to subdue, to subjugate;
կալ ընդ ձեռամբ ուրուք, to put oneself under the protection of;
to submit, to yield;
to be submissive;
ընդ ձեռամբ անկանիլ, գալ ի ձեռս, ի ձեռս անկանել, to fall into the hands of, to be taken or seized, to get caught;
ի ձեռս բերել, to obtain, to procure, to entrap, to catch;
անկանել ի ձեռս ուրուք, to fall into the power of;
— օգնականութեան գտանել, to find a helping hand, to be sustained by, favoured with;
զձեռանէ առնուլ, ունել, ձգել, to take or lead by the hand;
ձեռամբ առնել, to indicate, to point to with the band;
զձեռամբ լինել, to be able, sufficient, capable;
զձեռօք ածել, to seize, to grasp;
to arrest;
ի — առնուլ, to obtain, to acquire;
to re-acquire;
to undertake, to begin;
տարածել զձեռս իւր առ ոք, to open one's arms to;
ճողոպրիլ ի ներքուստ ձեռին ուրուք, to escape from the hands or power of;
— մխել, to meddle, to interfere;
to set a hand to, to undertake;
— մխել յոք, to raise the hand against, to lay violent hands on, to ill-treat;
to put to death;
ի բաց կալ, ապստամբել ի ձեռանէ ուրուք, to rebel, to throw off the yoke, to save or rescue from the hands of;
— or ձեռս ի գլուխ ելանել, դառնալ, to be confounded by shame or grief, to be greatly abashed, or cast down;
— զձեռամբ փոփոխելով քարշել զչուանն, to draw a cord, to tighten a rope hand over hand;
— արկանել զգանձիւն, to try to rob the treasure;
լուանալ զձեռս, to wash one's hands of, to clear oneself from;
— ունել, to be fortunate, to have a lucky hand;
ձեռին կատակ՝ գռեհկաց կատակ, rough play is bear's play, joking with hands are jokes of blackguards.
only, sole, singular;
alone, lovely;
simple, plain;
solely, singly, singularly, simply;
solitarily;
— թէ, — զի, it being well understood that, on condition that, provided that, unless;
մի —, one only;
ոչ —, not only.
to delay, to retard, to defer, to remain, to procrastinate;
to tarry, to stay, to dally, to loiter, to lag, to while;
to wait, to be patient;
— ի գինւոջ, to continue drinking;
to remain long over one's cup;
— ի հաղորդութէնէ, not to receive often the Holy Sacrament.
sudden, unexpected, unforeseen;
unawares, unexpectedly, suddenly, on a sudden, abruptly, all at once;
please God! would to God! may it please God;
— եթէ, if by chance.