to affirm, to fortify, to consolidate, to confirm, to strengthen;
to tighten, to strain, to restrain, to draw closer, to bind faster, to tie tight;
to constrain, to enforce, to press;
to invigorate, to corroborate, to encourage, to inspirit, to remove one's fear;
to persist, to insist, to urge, to be bent upon, to pretend, to maintain;
— զմէջ or գօտի ընդ մէջ, to gird up one's loins;
to arm or prepare oneself;
— զանձն, to refrain oneself, to keep with in bounds, cf. Ժուժկալեմ;
— զանձն ընդդէմ, to provide against;
— զհաւատս, to confirm the faith.
to cut off the nose.
cf. Պշնեմ.
to cause to look at fixedly or attentively, to cause to rivet one's gaze on.
to count, to number, to calculate;
to esteem, to reckon, to consider.
cf. Համարձակեցուցանեմ.
to embolden, to make bold or courageous, to reassure;
to permit, to allow;
to render impertinent.
to warehouse;
to provide, to furnish food, to victual, to revictual, to lay in a stock of, to store;
to lay by, to hold in reserve, to amass, to gather, to treasure up.
cf. Համբաւեմ.
to celebrate, to sing the praises of, to praise;
to make public, to divulge, to let out, to noise or rumour abroad, to publish, to make known every where.
to have patience, to be patient, to endure, to suffer, to support, to bear, to undergo, to sustain;
to persevere, to remain firm and constant, to persist;
to wait;
— յամուսնութէնէ, to live single;
to live continently, chastely;
որ համբերեսցէ ի սպառ՝ նա կեցցէ, he that shall endure unto the end, the same shall be saved.
to kiss, to embrace;
*to buss;
— զմիմեանս, to kiss or embrace each other;
— ակամայ, to kiss unwillingly;
ստէպ —, to be always kissing;
— ձեռս, զաջ ուրուք, to kiss the hands;
համբուրեաց ընդ նմա, he kissed him.
to familiarize, to domesticate.
to render savoury, to sweeten, to season.
aromatics, spice;
sauce, seasoning, stew, ragout, high seasoned sauce;
dressing of meat, condiment.
sauce-boat.
proportionate, equal, conformable, corresponding, analogous, regular, symmetrical, adequate;
— գործել, to proportion;
դնել —, to compare;
եթէ իցեն ի քեզ առաքինութիունք —ք վեհ ճակատագրիդ, if your virtues correspond with your high destiny;
"ըստ համեմատի համեմատաբար, cf. Համեմատութեամբ."
• , ի հլ. «համաձայն, յարմար, զուգապատշաճ, նման» Յուդթ. ժա. 19. Յոբ. խբ. 15. որից համեմատել Ա. կոր. բ. 13. Իմ. է. 29. համեմատութիւն Իմ. է. 8. ժգ. 5. Եւս. քր. անհամեմատ Ազաթ. անհամեմա-տական Ոսկ. ես. ևն։
• ՆՀԲ «որպէս թէ համայն ի մի ած-եալ, եկեալ կամ բաղդատեալ»։ Հիւնք. պրս. hamāmad «համընթաց, ընթացա-կից»։ Meillet MSL 8, 154 համ մաս-նիկով *մատ բառից. այս վերջինը իբր ռնեև հալ կցելով լտ. modus «չափ» ռառին, որով համեմատ թարգմանւում է բուն «համաչափ»։ Հիւբշ. 463 լիշում է այս մեկնութիւնը (աւելացնելով լտ. բառի վրայ նաև յն. μέδιμνος «գը-րիւ», գոթ. mitan «չափել», mitaϑs «չափ»), բայց ամբողջը համարում է անստոյգ, որովհետև արմատը ընդու-նելով *մատ, բառը պիտի ունենար *հա-մամատ կամ համմատ ձևը։ Թիրեա-քեան, Արիահայ բռ. 219 համ+ պհլ. mat «միտք»։
proportional, analogical;
comparative.
comparable.
to compare, to confront, to confer;
to put in comparison with, to equal, to parallel;
to be in symmetry;
— զգիրս, to collate.
comparison, confront;
proportion;
analogy, relation, conformity, correspondence, harmony, eurythmy, symmetry;
ratio, proportion;
— գրոց, collation;
բառնալ զ—ն, to disproportion;
համեմատութեամբ, proportionably, in proportion, proportionally, symmetrically;
comparatively, in or by comparison, relatively, in reference.
seasoned, flavoured;
aromatic, spicy, fragrant.
to season, to flavour;
to scent, to aromatize, to spice, to powder;
— աղիւ, to sprinkle with salt, to salt.
seasoner.
to make modest or moderate.
to saddle, to harness;
հոյակապ —եալ, in superb trappings.
to persuade, to induce, to gain or bring over;
to impel, to urge;
to calm, to appease, to reconcile.
to taste, to savour.
to make or strike dumb.
to cause to see, to view;
to incline, to dispose to wards;
to apply;
յինքն — զոք, to attract, to draw another's eye on oneself.
to set one's wits to work, to tax one's ingenuity, to contrive.
to provide, to provision, to procure;
to solace, to assuage;
to pretend.
to curse and swear, to blaspheme;
to talk scandal;
to revile, to abuse, to slander, to traduce, to defame, to speak ill of.
to request, to ask;
to entreat, to beg earnestly, to beseech, to implore, to solicit, to pray;
to seek, to search;
— օգնութիւն, to implore aid or succour;
շնորհ —, to entreat a favour.
to continue, to persevere, to last, to endure;
to frequent;
ոչ —, to discontinue, to interrupt, to cease;
— յաղօթս, to continue instant in prayer.
to contribute, to have a share in, to be accessory to.
to repose, to give repose, to leave to rest;
to recruit, to relax, to refresh, to ease, to recreate;
to lay, to set, to put, to place;
to finish, to end;
to bury, to inter;
to translate, to remove to heaven;
to make happy, to beatify, to glorify;
— յերկոց տունջեան, to rest from daily labour, to repose.
to tuck, turn or truss up;
to take in, to tighten;
— զհանդերձս, to tuck up one's clothes or gown;
— զբազուկս, to turn up the sleeves;
— զմիտս, to retire within oneself, to collect one's thoughts.
to tranquillize, to appease, to calm;
to render tranquil, to soften;
to be appeased, calmed, tranquillized;
to abate, to be settled, to diminish, to assuage;
to hold one's peace, to keep silence;
to support, to endure, to suffer, to resist, to be able;
— զկիրս, զամբոխեալ միտս ուրուք, to calm the passions, to relieve anxiety.
cf. Հանդարտեմ.
to dress, to get ready, to prepare;
to make or get up;
to put in order, to arrange, to dispose, to fit up, to settle;
to provide, to furnish, to garnish, to set off, to deck, to adorn, to embellish, to clothe;
to equip, to arm, to fit out;
to construct.
to meet, to fall in with, to arrive, to come;
to find, to gain, to obtain, to attain;
to happen, to chance, to occur, to befall, to offer, to coincide, to tally, to jump together, to agree;
— միմեանց to meet each other, to encounter;
to attack each other in front, to clash, to meet face to face;
չարեօք —, to happen unluckily;
մեծամեծաց — շնորհաց, to receive great favours.
to cause to succeed or happen;
to apply, to adapt, to suit.
to solemnize, celebrate with pomp or display;
to signalize;
to count, to enumerate;
թատերախաղ —, to play, to act, to perform;
անպարտելի —, to render invincible.
to suffer, to support, to sustain;
to last, to endure, to resist;
to be able.
to draw or pull out, to take away, to abstract, to remove, to displace;
to dislodge;
to rise, to lift up, to carry up;
to divulge, to let out, to publish;
to offer, to present;
to subtract, to take away;
— զքառակուսի արմատ թուոյ, to extract the square root of a number;
— իրաւունս, to do justice to;
— առնուն չար, to defame, to decry, to slander, to belie;
— յաչաց, to cause to lose the favour or affection of;
— յաչաց ժողովըրդեան, to render unpopular;
ի վեր —, to inform of, to discover, to disclose, to reveal, to unveil, to unmask;
— ընդ աշխարհ, to publish, to divulge every where;
ի բանս —, to delude, to beguile, to seduce, to betray, to deceive;
յինքն —, to appropriate to oneself, to take possession of, to assume wrongfully;
— ինչ յոք, to ascribe, to attribute, to impute;
— յոք զպատճառս ամենայն չարեաց, to accuse of every evil;
— յոք զիմն, to apply to;
ի բաց —, to exclude;
to scatter;
to send back or away, to dismiss, to discharge;
— բռնի or բռնաբար, to extort, to wrest, to seize by force, to take by violence;
— յարմատոց, to root up, to extirpate;
*— զթեփ, to scale;
to pearl or decorticate seed;
— զվրէժ քինուն or — զփոխարէն չարեացն, to avenge oneself, to be revenged;
to turn the tables upon;
— օգուտ, to turn to account, to profit by, to derive benefit from, to avail oneself of, to improve;
— հետեւանս, to desume a consequence;
— զոք ի ձեռս ուրուք, to give, to deliver up;
— զօրս, to levy soldiers, troops;
— աւուրս, զգիշերն, to pass the days, the night;
— աւուրս բազումս, to remain a long time;
— ի ժառանգութէնէ, to dispossess;
— յայլ լեզու, to translate into;
— ողջակէզ, to sacrifice;
— լեզու, to put out one's tongue;
to loll out one's tongue;
վիճակ —, to draw, to cast lots;
— զկարասիս, to unfurnish, to strip;
— զկինն, to repudiate;
— կանանց զյօնսն, to paint one's eyebrows;
— զջուր, to draw water, to draw up, to fetch up;
— ի նաւէ, to disembark;
to land, to set on shore;
— ճանապարհի, դրան, to lead to, to run into, to abut or end in;
— առ ոք, to present, to introduce;
— զսուրն ի պատենից, to unsheathe;
— ընդ սուր, to put to the edge of the sword;
— զհոգին, to give up the ghost, to expire, to die;
— զօրհնութիւն, to bless, to praise;
հա՛ն զիս աստի, take me out of this.
cf. Հանճարիմ.
to divulge or publish every where.