married woman;
— առնել, to impregnate, to violate.
stain, contamination;
vice, defect, imperfection;
deficiency.
creator;
author.
rite, ceremony;
— պատարագի or պատարագամատոյց, liturgy.
written by the hand or by the inspiration of the creator.
creation.
established or ordained by the creator.
that has carried or carries the creator.
associate in the creation.
that resembles the creator, that is made after the image of the creator.
creation.
service;
— հարկանեմ, cf. Սպասաւորեմ, cf. Ծառայեմ.
inebriety, drunkenness.
drunkenness, intoxication, inebriation;
— ախտից, intoxication of the passions;
— հրճուանաց, transport of joy;
զմայլել արբեցութեամբ, to enjoy drunkenness.
tippler, tipsy.
drunkenness, inebriation;
յ— հատանել, to intoxicate, to get drunk, tipsy.
who makes one drink.
compassion, care;
consolation, comfort;
prayer, supplication, intercession.
fertility, fecundity, abundance.
fruit, production;
benediction, grace, favour;
effect, work.
fertility.
new-born.
cf. Արդարագնաց.
justice, equity, integrity, probity;
justification, act of justifying.
equitable judgement.
who weighs, judges equitably, just, equitable.
innocent, just, honest.
sentenced or judged equitably;
who sentences justly.
just, equitable, legitimate;
justly, legitimately.
justifying, justificative.
justice, equity, right, uprightness, loyalty, fidelity;
rectitude, reason.
cf. Արդէն.
present, new, recent, modern;
— ծնեալ, newly born;
—ք, the moderns.
cf. Արդիւնք.
meritorious, fruitful, useful, profitable.
cf. Արդիւնաբեր.
to be carried into effect, to produce some effect or fruit.
cf. Արդիւնաբեր.
cf. Արդիւնաբեր.
to fructify, to bear fruit, to make a favourable impression, to be advantageous.
production, fruit, utility.
fruitful;
husbandman
production;
tillage, agriculture.
to make useful or fruitful, to produce, to fructify;
to effect, to execute, to complete.
meritorious, useful, fruitful.
to be meritorious or fruitful.
fecundity;
fruit, utility.
production, fruit, utility;
work;
merit;
deed, effect, operation;
price;
reality;
արդեամբք, in effect, really, actually, positively;
յարդիւնս ածել, to effect, to execute, to fulfil;
բանքն — լինէին, the words were fulfilled, realized;
իրացն իսկ — աղաղակեն եւ վկայեն, the actions speak for themselves;
— իրաց, experience;
յարդեանց իրացն, by experience.
javelin-bearer, pikeman.
solar.
bundle, bunch;
— խոտոյ, truss, bottle;
— փայտի, faggot, bundle of wood;
— մագնիտական, pencil of magnetic rays;
առնել տրցակ or տրցակեմ, to truss, to tie in a bundle, to bottle, to bind up in faggots.
cf. Տքնիմ.
hot weather, great or ardent heat, burning atmosphere, solar heat, sunburning;
hot;
—ոյ, during the heat;
— ամարայնոյ, summer heat;
հարկանիլ ի —ոյ, to be corrupt, to rot, to putrefy.
feast, solemnity, festival, celebration;
— նշանաւոր, հանդիսաւոր or մեծահանդես, extraordinary, solemn feast;
օր —ի, feast-day, holiday;
ամենաժողով —, fair day, market day;
— անուան, saint's day;
— ամենայն սրբոց, All-Saints' day, All Hallows day;
— մարմնոյ եւ արեան տեառն, Corpus Christi day;
— անմեղ մանկանց, Childermas-day;
սրբել, խմբել, կատարել, տօնել զ—, to keep, to observe, to celebrate a feast;
շնորհաւորել ուրուք զ— իւր, to wish a person many happy returns of the day;
cf. Տարեկան.
festive, festival;
holy, solemn, public;
— օր, feast-day, holiday;
— գիրք, cf. Տօնացոյց.
box, box-tree;
փայտ —ի, box-wood;
—ի, box-wood, made of box.
the thirty second letter of the alphabet, & the twenty sixth of the consonants;
five thousand, five thousandth;
It is sometimes confounded with ռ, as : մրմռամ — մռմռամ, ձմեռն — ձմերան. Also with the լ & ղ letters, as : բելիար — պէլիալ. And also with the յ : աներկբար — աներկբայ;
It is sometimes redundant in words, for example : բարժանեմ — բաժանեմ;
There are but few words which commence with this letter, & those are either abbreviations or foreign words, it is rather used as a medial final.
cf. Շաքարօղի.
assemblage, reunion;
prayer;
րոտմամբ սրտի, with palpitating heart.
the thirty third letter of the alphabet, and the twenty seventh of the consonants;
six thousand, six thousandth;
As a prefix to words it is a sign of the dative, for example : ասէ ցտէր, he says to the Lord;
to, as far as;
till;
ցայդ վայր եկեսցես, heither shalt thou come, come thus far ! ցմեծ ժամս, for long time;
կասկածեմ ցառաւօտն, եւ հառեալ յառաւօտն՝ երկնչիմ ցերեկոյն, suspicions assail me till morning light, from break of day fear torments me till evening.
birchen;
cf. Ցախիճան.
to lower, to put or bring down, to stoop;
to reduce, to abate, to diminish, to lessen;
to abase, to debase, to disparage, to humiliate;
to soften, to assuage, to calm, to moderate, to appease, to allay, to tranquillize;
ցածոյց Տէր շուրջ զինեւ, the Lord has given me peace on all sides.
dry, arid;
terra firma, continent, mainland;
— կղզի, peninsula;
— երկիր, dry land;
հաց —, dry bread;
— փայտ, dry wood;
— աչօք, with tearless or dry eyes;
զ— ծարաւոյն շիջուցանել, to quench or allay thirst;
յածիլ ընդ ծով եւ ընդ —, to scour sea & land;
անցանել ընդ —, to pass dry-footed, dry-shod;
ելանել or իջանել ի —, to land, to go ashore or ou shore;
հասանել ի —, to reach the shore;
— երթալ, անցանել, to travel by land.
cf. Ցամաքային.
cf. Ցամաքիմ.
cf. Ցամաքիմ;
cf. Ցամաքեցուցանեմ.
dry, arid;
— զոտի, torrid zone;
ստինք —ք, flabby breasts, withered teats;
ոսկերք —ք, dried bones.
cf. Ցամաքութիւն.
to spout, to cause to gush out, to spirt out;
to shine, to beam, to emit rays;
տիղմ —, to splash, to bespatter.
sowing;
dispersion;
cf. Ցռօտ;
scattered, disseminated, spread;
— եւ ցիր, ցիր եւ —, scattered about, dispersed every where;
here & there;
— եւ ցիր առնել, կացուցանել, սրփել, to scatter here & there, to disperse;
— աստ անդ հարցանել, to interrogate (a scholar) promiscuously.
net, seine;
net-work;
snare;
cf. Ցանցատեսակ;
սփռել զ—, to spread nets;
անկանիլ ի —ս, to be caught, taken in a net;
to be snared, netted, entrapped.
anger, indignation, passion, wrath, ire, rage, fury;
ի — ածել, to provoke, to anger, to incense;
գրգռել զ— ուրուք, to rouse or stir up wrath, to put into a passion;
թափել զ— բարկութեան, to vent one's anger or spleen;
մեծապէս ցասմամբ եռալ ախտից, to be aggravated, to become worse;
լինել ցասմամբ ընդ ումեք, to be angry with, to quarrel with a person.
pain, ill, suffering;
sorrow, grief, affliction, displeasure, bitterness;
regret;
disease, illness;
ցաւովք, painfully, sorrowfully, sadly;
դառնակակիծ —, sharp, smarting, poignant or bitter pain;
— սրբազան, epilepsy, falling sickness;
—ք ցանկութեան, concupiscence;
ի —ս լինել, —ս լինել, —ս կրել, տանել or բերել —ոց, to suffer or endure pain, to feel unwell, to be in pain, full of pain;
զմահու — ջերանիլ, to be ill of a fatal disease;
մեղմել զ—ս, to calm, to allay, assuage or lull pain;
դժոխըմբեր կալաւ զիս —, a cruel pain seized me;
փարատեցան յինէն —ք իմ, I have no more illness, I am free from pain;
— է or —է ինձ, it displeases me, I am vexed, I am very sorry;
cf. Ըմբռնիմ.
to be displeased, to regret, to be sorry;
to be afflicted, to grieve;
to compassionate, to pity, to complain;
ցաւէ գլուխ իմ, my head aches, I have a pain in my head, I have the headache;
ցաւեցին ոտք իւր, he suffered from a pain in his foot;
ոչ ումեք ցաւէ ընդ իս, nobody pities me;
ցաւէ ինձ ի վերայ քո, I pity you, I weep for you;
ցաւեաց մեծ վասն իմ, were you sorry for me ? did you feel compassion for me ? աչինչ զաւէր նմա վասն քո, he had no compassion for you.
cf. Ցիխ.
tribe, caste, race, branch;
—ից —ից, various, diverse.
cf. Որովայնածութիւն.
mange, scab in cattle;
— արկանել, to strike or fell to the ground, to stretch dead, to kill on the spot;
— անկանել, to be struck dead, to fall dead on the spot, to be slain;
— անկանել ի փոշւոջ, to bite the dust or the ground, to be killed;
— անկանել ի սայր սուսերի, to fall by the edge of the sword.
hatchet, axe;
դնել զ— առ արմին, to lay the axe to the tree.
cf. Տառապիմ.
to trouble, to afflict, to oppress, to molest, to maltreat, to vex;
to violate, to dishonour, to deflower;
—եցուցանես զաղիսս իմ, I am afflicted by your woes.
ten;
ի — ամսոյն, on the tenth of the month;
— անգամ, ten times;
— —, by tens.
cf. Տասնեքին.
ten thousand;
cf. Բիւր.
shaky, tottering, vacillating;
swing, see-saw;
cf. Տատանումն;
կալ ի —ի, cf. Տատանիմ;
— առնել, to swing, to send up and down, to see-saw.
star-thistle;
caltrop;
— երկաթի, iron-thistle, instrument of torture.
turtle-dove;
ձագ —ի, young -;
— վուվուս արձակէ —, the coos;
eryngo, sea-holly.
far off, distant, remote;
— աշխարհ հատանել or հարկանել, երթալ ի — աշխարհ, ի — աշխարհս ընթանալ, անցանել, to travel abroad;
ի — աշխարհէ գալ, to return from abroad.
unsuitable, improper, unbecoming, undue, disagreeing, absurd, extravagant;
թէ ի հանդէպս եւ թէ ի —դէպս, per fas et nefasby right or wrong.
form, fashion, manner, way;
furniture;
formula;
—, գործ —ու, clever work, artistic production;
գրահաշուական —, algebraic formula;
— խօսից, style;
cf. Վրացի;
ի — քաղաքացի, in plain, in private clothes;
ի — եկեղեցական, in clerical attire, dressed like a clergyman;
զգեցաւ աշխարհական —, he dressed like a layman.
mistimed, ill-timed, inopportune, unseasonable, untimely;
premature;
unseasonably, inopportunely, at the wrong time or moment, out of season;
prematurely;
too late, when too late;
cf. Տարաժամութիւն;
— հասակաւ, not full grown, young;
— ծերանալ, to age prematurely.
unthought of, unlooked for, unforeseen;
absurd, strange, extraordinary;
— լինել, to form strange suspicions.
doubt, uncertainty, wavering, vacillation, irresolution, hesitation, embarrassment;
tribulation, anguish, anxiety;
doubtful, uncertain;
ի —կուսի կացուցանել, ի — արկանել, to cause to doubt, to call into question;
կալ ի —կուսի, to doubt, to be in doubt, to waver;
— ի —ս կցել, to multiply doubts, questions;
չիք ինչ —, there is no doubt;
undoubtedly.
cf. Տարակուսիմ.
cf. Տարաձայնիմ.
distant country, remote region, abroad, foreign lands.
cf. Տարաշխարհիկ.
cf. Տարաշխարհիկ.
wrong, undue, unjust, unreasonable;
unnecessary, needless, useless, vain;
—, ի —, unduly, in vain, uselessly, without reason, improperly, wrongfully;
— ամօթ, bashfulness, sheepishness;
հոգալ ի բանս —ս, to believe in idle gossip.
shower, abundant rain;
— ձեան, flake of snow;
տեղ եւ — նետից, a shower of arrows;
a cloud of darts;
ծակոտեալ ի —ոյ նետից, pierced with a hundred arrow wounds.