cf. Խտղտեմ.
to tickle, to titillate;
to dazzle, to bedazzle;
to tickle, to please, to gratify, to delight, to flatter.
cf. Խտղտեմ.
cf. Խտղտեմ
cf. Խտղտեմ.
to distinguish, to discern, to make a difference;
to observe rigorously or scrupulously;
— զբարեկամն ի մարդելուզէ, to distinguish a friend from a fawner.
to encourage or excite by mutual shouting, to call loudly, to address with a loud voice;
to encourage, to give courage to, to raise the spirits of, to reanimate, to excite, to incite, to embolden.
to breach;
to break, to defeat, to disperse;
to exterminate;
— զհամբաւ լաւութեան, to diffame, to destroy one's reputation.
to moralize, to advise, to admonish, to warn.
to admonish, to advise, to warn;
to instruct, to discipline;
to reprimand, to reprove;
to correct, to chastise, to punish;
խրատեալ ի նմանէ, counselled by him.
to put on shoes;
to lace on boots or shoes.
to thrust in, to plunge;
to stick in the mire, to be mire;
to run aground, to strand.
to darken, to obscure, to dull, to disfigure, to degrade, to spoil;
— զփառս, to tarnish the glory.
cf. Խխնջեմ.
to hinder, to stop, to impede, to obstruct, to embarrass, to cross, to delay, to interrupt;
to intercept;
to interdict, to prohibit;
to abolish, to abrogate, to annul, to revoke;
to take away;
to sippress;
— զճանապարհն, զանցս ուրուք, to stop the way or passage, to stop up, to obstruct, to encumber;
— զերկիր, to encumber the earth.
to hinder;
to shut;
to extinguish;
to blind;
— զճրագ, to put out the candle, to blow out the light;
— զհուր, to quench the fire, to extinguish the conflagration.
to push, to thrust, to drive forward.
to strike, to clash, to shock, to knock, to hit;
to vex, to torture;
— եղջերօք, to butt;
to toss, to gore.
to cause one to recover his senses, to restore from fainting.
"cf. Խելամուտ լինիմ."
"cf. Խելամուտ առնեմ."
to distract, to madden, to craze, to drive to fury, to goad to insanity.
to pervert.
to strangle, to suffocate, to stifle;
to wring, to twist (the neck);
to vex, to torment, to doviolence to.
to cripple, to lame, to maim, to mutilate, to mangle.
vna. to play the buffoon, to play the fool, to jest, to jeer, to joke, to mimic.
thin scantling for making sieves.
to corrupt, to debauch, to make dissolute.
to support, to prop, to prop up, to shore.
to be disobedient, insubordinate, to rebel, to revolt, to be disheartened;
— ի սանձուց, not to obey the bridle;
— զայրագին ի վերայ միմեանց, to be furiously maddened one against, the other.
to jabber;
— զգաղղիարէն, to speak broken English, to talk gibberish.
shell-fish;
shell, conch;
tortoise-shell;
nut-shell.
to dry, to dry up;
to parch.
to cut, to cut off, to break off, to tear off or away;
to burst open;
— զհերս, to tear out the hair;
— ներքինիս, to castrate.
to goad, to spur, to incite, to drive, to spur on, to urge on;
կաշառս —, to bribe, to corrupt;
to buy over.
to hector, to swagger, to brave, to bully, to insult;
to laugh to scorn, to laugh at;
to advance fearlessly, to have the hardihood or boldness, to face, to brave;
to attempt, to risk;
to rush upon, to assault, to attack;
— ի վտանգս, to run risks, to seek perils, to brave or to face dangers;
— ի մարտ, to plunge into the thickest of the fight;
յաղօթս —, to confide in prayer.
to embolden, to encourage, to inspirit, to give heart to.
to be tortured by remorse;
to pain, to afflict, to grieve, to vex.
cf. Խիթացուցանեմ.
cf. Խլայեմ.
to give a robe of honour.
to deafen;
— զլսելիս, to stun.
to pluck up, to root out, to extirpate;
to unclasp;
to sweep away;
to force, to take by force, to extort, to take away;
to demolish, to destroy, to pull down, to ruin;
— զատամն, to draw, to pull out, to extract a tooth;
— զաչս, to put, to tear the eyes out.
to pull or haul about;
to tease, to plague;
to neglect, to omit;
to counterfeit, to feign, to pretend;
to pretend not to understand.
to move;
to stir;
to agitate, to shake.
to neigh;
to shout, to halloo, to roar out, to yell, to hoot.
to censure, to criticize;
to discuss, to examine, to debate, to sift.
to stuff, to cram, to gorge;
— — զորովայն, to gorge one's self.
to quilt, to stitch, to pink.
needy, indigent, necessitous, poor, beggarly;
— եմ յամենայնէ, I possess nothing, I am penniless;
— է, he is in a state of necessity, of want, poverty or need.
defective, imperfect;
ի՞ւ իւիք — իցեմ, զի՞նչ եւս — իցեմ, what do I still want for ?
զի՞նչ — է քեզ, what do yon want for ?
— առնել, to do without, to dispense with;
to diminish;
to deprive of;
to destroy, to kill;
less;
cf. Պակասեմ.
cf. Պաճարեմ.
cf. Պայթեմ.
cf. Պայքարեմ.
some one, some body, any one;
some, one, certain;
այր ոք, a man;
կին ոք, a woman;
ամենայն ոք, every one, every body;
իւրաքանչիւր ոք, each one, any one;
որ ոք, who, whoever, he that;
ո՞ոք, ո՞վ ոք, who ?
եթէ կայցէ՞ ոք այնչափ յանդուգն, is there any one bold enough ?
ոչ ոք, մի ոք, no one, no body, none;
ոչ սիրեմ ոք յարանցդ յայդցանէ, I love none of these men;
երթիջիր առ այր ոք, address yourself to some one else.
no, not;
չէր, it was not;
չասեմ, I do not say;
չգիտել, to ignore, not to know;
չեմ հմուտ, I am ignorant;
չասաց ինչ, he said nothing;
չիք ինչ հնար, it is impossible, it cannot be.
evil-speaking, slanderous, backbiting, talebearing, calumniating, detracting, defaming;
— լեզու, venomous tongue, slanderer, backbiter;
— լինել, cf. Չարախօսեմ.
cf. Չարահամբաւեմ.
ill, misfortunes, adversity, disaster, calamity, misery, tribulation, disgrace;
evil deeds, malice, iniquity, rascality;
ill-usage, violence;
— ախտից, the effects of the passions;
չարեօք, badly;
wickedly;
mischievously;
spitefully;
չարիս գործել, to do evil, ill or wrong, to injure, to harm;
— խօսել զումեքէ, to speak ill of, to slander;
cf. Չարախօսեմ;
չարեաց ի չարիս վերանալ, դիմել, to rush from bad to worse, to grow or get worse and worse;
զփոքրագոյնն ընտրեա ի չարիս, of two evils choose the less.
bit, curb, bridle, rein, snaffle;
check, curb;
— զօրութենաչափ, dynamometrical brake, friction-brake;
—ս դնել, to put a check upon, to curb, to put a term to;
—ս արկանել, cf. Սանձեմ.
workman, artisan, operative;
labourer, husbandman;
weaver, help, succour, aid;
helper, assistant, auxiliary;
fellow;
cause, author;
— պատմութեան, additional professor of history;
— լինել, cf. Սատարեմ.
cf. Սարսեմ.
cf. Սարսեմ.
cf. Սարսեմ.
table, board;
meal, food, table;
altar;
banker's counter;
աւագ —, grand, high altar;
— գրելոյ, writing-table;
— խոհակերոցի, kitchen-table;
dresser;
— մարմարեայ, marble-table;
— գործոյ, work-table;
սփռոց —ոյ, table-cloth;
անօթք, սպասք —ոյ, plates and dishes;
պատառաքաղ, դանակ, դրգալ —ոյ, table-fork, table-knife, table-spoon;
զրոյցք ի —ի, table-talk;
— յարդարել, ուղղել, դնել, to lay out a table, to spread the table;
— ուղղել, to erect or place an altar or Communion-table;
բեզմել ի —, to sit down to table;
ծառայել —ոյ, to wait at table;
ի —ի լինել, to be at table;
ելանել ի —ոյ, to rise from table;
բառնալ զ—, to take away, to clear the table;
ծախք —ոյ, table-expenses;
cf. Կողապտեմ;
cf. Ճաշ;
cf. Պատիւ;
kind, race, species;
sex;
cream;
— գինեմրրոյ, cream of tartar;
gender;
գեղեցիկ —, the fair sex, womankind;
գալ ի ծնունդեւ ի —, to increase and multiply.
trailing one's gown, clothed in trailing robes;
— պատմուճան, trailing gown;
— ճեմելիք, promenade in gown and train.
cf. Սահանք, վազս առնուլ, cf. Վազեմ, cf. Ընթանամ.
cf. Վաղեմի;
— հնութիւն, antiquity.
cf. Պոնդեմ.
affectation, studied elegance, finery;
primness, prim ways, smirking, mincing air, simpering, alluring manners, enticing looks or ways, coquetry;
prudery, prudishness;
peevish temper, disdainful airs, grimaces;
cf. Ընդվայրայօն;
ընդ —նս գալ, cf. Պչրեմ, cf. Պչրիմ.
cf. Պսակադրեմ.
to turn, to twist;
cf. Թոթովեմ.
apologist, advocate, defender, protector, patron;
— լինել՝ կալ՝ մտանել cf. Ջատագովեմ.
burning, ardent;
— առնել, to burn, cf. Կիզում, cf. Տոչորեմ.
back, backward;
behind;
after, then, since, afterwards, subsequently, posterior to, after that;
— կողմանէ, backward;
behind, from behind;
— հուսկ, — յետուստ or ուրեմն, at last, finally, at length, in fine, in conclusion;
— եւ առաջոյ, behind and before;
— ապա, after;
— ձերմէ, behind or after you;
— գտանիլ, to be deprived of.
from behind;
after, at last;
back, the buttocks;
nakedness;
— ուրեմն, lastly;
— կողմանէ, behind, from behind.
cf. Յորդեմ.
enchantment, witchcraft, sorcery, magic;
charm, fascination;
amulet, talisman, charm, preservative, phylactery;
—ս յուռթել, cf. Յուռթեմ.
excellent, praiseworthy, egregious, honourable, respectable;
honest, brave, gallant, reserved, grave, serious;
delicate, nice, pretty, genteel, charming, gracious;
գնացք —ք, majestic port or bearing;
ճեմք —ք, languishing or languid air.
cf. Նախախնամեմ.
early breakfast;
ճաշակերպ —, meat breakfast;
a late substantial breakfast;
— առնել, cf. Նախաճաշեմ.
preferable, better, preferred, most esteemed;
— առնել, ընտրել, համարել, to prefer, to like better, cf. Նախամեծարեմ.
envy, jealousy;
rancour, hatred;
emulation, rivalry;
zeal, fervour, warmth;
տիրասէր —, attachment, affection;
zeal;
առ —ու, enviously, invidiously;
— կրել յումեքէ, to be envied;
—ու մաշիլ, to pine away with envy, to be eaten up with;
ի —բարկութեան բրդիլ, to burst with envy;
ի — բարկութեան բրդիլ, to burst with envy;
առնուլ, բերել, ի — բերիլ, մտանել, to envy, to be envious of, to grow jealous, to bear envy, cf. Նախանձեմ;
to rival, to vie with;
— արկանել յոք, ի — ածել զոք, to fill with jealousy or envy, cf. Նախանձեցուցանեմ;
to move, excite or provoke to emulation;
ի — գրգռել զոք, to arouse the jealousy of, to create envy;
խնդրել զ—, to revenge, to take vengeance;
վառիլ —ու ընդ, to become jealous;
ի — վառիլ ընդ ումեք, to be jealous of;
— դնել, to emulate, to rival;
ի — նմանութեան ուրուք կրթիլ, to emulate a person, to desire to imitate him;
— առաքինութեան դնել ընդ ումեք, to desire to emulate a person's virtues;
— առնել, to fascinate, to charm, to bewitch, to cast a spell on;
ո՜ անմիտ գաղատացիք, ո՞ — արար զձեզ, o foolish Galatians, who hath bewitched you?.
dying with envy, full of envy, envious, jealous;
— առնել, to move to envy, to provoke to jealousy, cf. Նախանձեցուցանեմ.
wrong, affront, injury, offence, outrage;
blame, reproach, censure;
shame, dishonour, opprobrium, infamy, ignominy;
—նս դնել, գործել ումեք, to affront, to wrong, to insult, to disgrace, to dishonour, cf. Նախատեմ;
լինել — ազգաց, to become the scorn of nations;
բառնալ զ—նս, to wipe off the ignominy;
ի —նս քո, for thy shame.
slaughter, carnage, blood;
great loss, prejudice, waste;
—րս արեան գործել, to slaughter;
—րս գործեցին դժնդակս ընդդեմ թշնամեաց, they made a dreadful slaughter of the enemy.
cf. Նաւագործ;
— լինել, cf. Նաւակառեմ;
to navigate;
to steer.
success, prosperity, good luck or fortune, thriving, happy state of affairs;
efficacy, virtue;
convenience, leisure, ease;
opportunity, occasion;
—ք, achievements, exploits, heroic acts;
յաջողութեամբ, successfully, with success;
— ի դէպ գալ ումեք, to be favoured, befriended;
— ըստ բաղդի լեալ նմա, fortune befriended him, he had the fortune to;
cf. Ըմպեմ.
cf. Յառաջադիմեմ.
cf. Յարառոցեմ.
cf. Յարկեմ.
cf. Յեղյեղեմ.
to lean upon, on or against;
to confide in, to rely on, to trust, to put one's trust or confidence in, to be based or grounded on;
cf. Յեցուցանեմ;
— յորմն, to lean against the wall;
—ի ծառ, to lean or set one's back against a tree;
— արմկամբ, to lean on one's elbow;
to rest one's elbows on;
— ի ցուպ, to lean upon a stick;
կալ դատարկ յեցեալ յինչ, to loll;
— ի ցուպ եղեգնեայ, to trust to a broken reed, to hope in, to rely or depend upon one who has no power, no interest;
— յոք, to rely, to depend upon a man's power, credit or protection;
— ի ծերութիւն, to advance or grow in years, to age, to become or get old;
— ի հպարտութիւն ամբարտաւանութեան, to grow proud, to be puffed up;
— ի վաղակաւորն, to unsheathe, to draw a sword;
ամեն ինչ ի նա յեցեալ կայ, all depends upon him, all hope is in him;
յեցի՛ր յիս, lean upon me.
cf. Մոռացուցանեմ.
cf. Մռմռեմ.
cf. Մռնչեմ.
cf. Մտաբերեմ;
յանասուն —, to commit bestiality.