assemblage, reunion;
collection.
people, the multitude, the vulgar;
the mob;
assembly;
synagogue.
popular, plebeian;
secular, laic;
a private person.
exterminating, deadly.
place of assembly;
synagogue;
cf. Ժողովարան.
rabbi;
parish priest, archpriest.
parochial, parish.
curacy, parish.
loving the people, popular.
popularity.
patience, long-suffering;
power, strength;
hardihood, boldness;
— ունել, առնել, to be patient, to endure suffering, to tolerate, to sustain, to bear, to suffer, to support;
— ունել արտասուաց, to withhold one's tears;
— ունել պաշարման, to sustain a siege;
մեզ առ նոսա մերձենալ ոչ գոյր —, it was impossible for us to approach them;
ոչ ունիմ — ի նայելոյ, I cannot refrain from looking at, or contemplating him;
չկալան — ճշմարտութեան, they could not endure or suffer the truth.
to eat and drink to excess, or voraciously.
supportable, that can be supported.
cf. Ժոյժ ունել.
cf. Ժոյժ ունել.
patient;
abstinent, sober, continent, temperate, chaste;
— կեանք, continence;
— լինել or կալ cf. Ժուժկալեմ.
to be patient, to suffer patiently;
to resign one's self to;
to be courageous, to suffer or bear with courage;
to oppose, to resist;
to abstain from, to be continent;
to do without;
— ի կերակրոց, to fast, to live on a diet;
— ի դինւոյ, to abstain from wine.
patience;
abstinence, continence, temperance, chastity;
sobriety, soberness;
fortitude, constancy;
fasting, diet;
ի ժուժկալութեան gyql, to live continently.
time, moment;
ժում մի, once, once on a time;
sometime.
sour grapes;
— քաղել, to gather unripe grapes;
— ումուռ մեռանել, to die prematurely;
ի — գալ, to walk, to take a walk.
to cause to smile, to draw a smile (from).
smile, sneer.
to render insolent, or presumptuous.
boldness, audacity, presumptuousness, insolence, effrontery.
unripeness, immaturity.
to embolden, to give or inspire with courage.
demand, solicitation, instance;
importunity, hardihood;
վասն ժտութեան քո, it is at your prayer that I...;
վասն ժտութեանն, on account of his importunity.
courageous, bold, brave;
noble, magnanimous;
diligent, careful.
to inspirit, to animate, to encourage.
courage, vigour;
industry, diligence, activity;
assiduity.
toothlessness.
from above.
from afar;
cf. Բացուստ.
as, so that, like;
when;
almost, nearly;
—, — այն թէ, — եթէ՝ թէ, as if, in some way;
— զի, as, because;
— ոչ եթէ cf. Իբրեւ ոչ եթէ.
cf. Իգամոլութիւն.
addieted to women, abandoned to the love of women, immoderately fond of women, in love, amorous madman;
slave of the fair sex, general lover.
to be addicted to women, abandoned to the lust of women.
lust of women.
to effeminate, to enervate.
feminality, female sex;
effeminacy.
idea, kind, sort, form, model;
—ք, Ides.
out;
— կողզել, to pull out, to extract;
cf. Դուռն.
in vain, vainly, to no purpose;
without force;
unjustly;
cf. Զուր.
viperous, malieious, wicked.
viper's bugloss, adder's wort.
young viper;
young adder.
intelligent, skilful, clever;
well made, well constructed, skilfully made.
tinking wisely or judiciously, wise, sensible, judicious, provident, cautious.
cf. Իմաստախոհ.
sophism, sophistry, pedantry, cavil, chicanery, quibble, paralogism, paralogy.
to play, to sport, to amuse oneself;
to jump, to leap, to dance, to gambol, to frolic, to frisk about;
to ridicule, to mock, to deride;
to jest, to joke, to play the fool;
to move, to walk, to go, to depart;
to go away, to march, to start on a journey;
to take the field;
to rush at, to swoop down on;
to gush out, to spout forth, to spirt;
խաղասցէ ի վերայ քո Հոգի Տեառն, the spirit of the Lord shall fall upon you;
ամպք զամպօք ելեւել խաղային, the clouds were gathering round;
— ընդ միմեանս, to fall in love with, to be smitten with love;
— զոմամբ, to make game of, to deride, to jeer, to insult;
մուտ եւ ելս —, to go in and out, to frequent;
ընդ ամուրս խաղալով —, to laugh, to scorn, to scoff at fortresses;
— ի պատերազմ, — ի վերայ մարտիւ պատերազմի, to move against, to advance to the attack, to rush to battle;
— բանակին, to decamp;
to change quarters;
յառաջ —, — գնալ, to march, to advance;
յետս —, to retrograde, to retreat;
տիգաւ աչաց — ի վերայ ուրուք, to scowl at, to menace with threatening looks, to frown;
— բանիւք ի վերայ, to apostrophize, to rail at or against some one, to revile, to burst into bitter invectives, to inveigh against;
— գթոց, to pity, to have compassion on;
— ի սնոտիս, to trifle, to waste one's time on trivial occupations.
grated, cross-barred;
open, openwork;
— դուռն, iron-gate.
cf. Խամրացուցանեմ.
cf. Խայտառակութիւն.
to disorder, to disturb, to confuse, to confound, to disconcert, to put out of countenance;
to spoil, to mar, to break, to destroy;
to corrupt, to ruin;
— զառողջութիւն, to ruin the health.
to melt to tenderness, to be moved with compassion, to have pity;
to entreat, to beseech, to supplicate, to implore;
խանդաղատէր սիրտ նորա, he was deeply moved;
խանդաղատեցաւ զնովաւ, he took compassion on him;
— ընդ, to be moved to pity by.
bait, lure, decoy;
allurement, charm, attraction;
match;
percussion-cap;
burn, burning, scorching;
odour of burning or scorching, *burnt smell;
—իւ որսալ, to bait, to allure, to decoy, to entice;
— արկանել, to kindle, to light;
to stir up, to poke a fire;
— փառաց, շահու the attraction of glory;
the allurement of gain.
to roast, to broil, to toast, to scorch, to singe, to burn;
to set fire to, to kindle;
— զպատերազմ, to inflame to war, to kindle the flames of war;
— զհուր ապստամբութեան, to stir up the fire of rebellion.
to roast, to broil, to scorch, to burn, to glow;
to be fired with, to bend one's wbole soul to, to become attached to, to apply one's self to, to get accustomed or inured to, to give one's self up to;
to be eager, to long, to hurn with envy or desire, to be enamoured of, to be smitten with, to burn with love, to be mad with love for;
— յանառակութիւնս, to be sunk in dissoluteness
cf. Խոշոր;
young tree, shoot, sucker;
stake, pile.
cf. Մեկոն.
cf. Խաշնաբոյծ.
shepherd;
կին, աղջիկ —, shepherdess;
մանուկ —, shepherd boy.
cross;
crucifix;
cross, sorrows, tribulation;
սուրբ —, the Cross, the Holy Rood;
ի — հանել, կախել զ—է, to crucify;
ի — ելանել, to be crucified;
— առնել, հանել, to make the sign of the cross, to cross one's self.
indistinctly, inarticulately;
not clearly audible, indistinct, confused;
— հնչել, to give an uncertain sound;
to utter confused cries;
— շշունջ, confused murmur.
the mass, the common herd, the multitude, the rabble, the mob;
low, vulgar, plebeian;
— ամբոխ, the lower classes, the common people, the scum or dregs of the people, the vulgar.
cup, goblet, bowl;
liquor, beverage, drink, potion, libation;
crater;
—ք թեւոց, the tiller ropes;
խառնել —ս, to offer, to pour out libations.
to mix, to mingle, to blend;
to join, to incorporate, to unite;
to combine, to amalgamate;
to confound, to confuse, to perplex;
to mix up, to season;
to intermix, to intermingle;
to intertwine, to interweave;
to adulterate, to taint, to tinge;
— բարեկամութիւն, to knit in friendship;
սէր —, to fall in love with;
— զկերակուրս, to lay the cloth, to spread the table, to serve up;
— զօղս ընդ ճարմանդս, to button;
to buckle;
to unite;
— զձեռն իւր ընդ ձեռն ընկերի, to take one another by the hand;
խելս —, to exert all one's powers of ingenuity;
— ի ծով, to sail in the open sea;
զխորս —, to swim in the sea;
— զանձն, to meddle, to intermeddle, to interfere, to interpose, to intrude.
grass, hay, forage;
food for cattle, pasture;
— or խառ, thorn;
—ի պտուղ, hips, haws.
rude, coarse, rough, of hair-cloth;
hair-cloth, sack-cloth, hair-shirt;
— զգենուլ, to wear haircloth.
cf. Խարդախութիւն;
խարդախանս նիւթել, to deceive, to dupe, to entrap.
tocheat;
to falsify, to counterfeit, to forge;
to feign, to simulate;
to corrupt, to adulterate;
to sophisticate;
to dissemble;
— ումեք զմահ, to plotthe death of.
cf. Խարդաւանութիւն.
base, foundation;
pedestal;
legs, feet;
anchor;
— արկանել՝ ընկենուլ զ—, to anchor, to cast anchor;
— վերացուցանել՝ լուծանել զ—ն, to weigh anchor;
— արկեալ կալ, to be, to ride or to lie at anchor;
— յուսոյ, anchor of hope;
— փրկութեան, sheet anchor;
last resource, last shift.
to burn, to scorch, to be parched, to wither;
— ի ծարաւոյ, to be parched with thirst;
— գորովով՝ գթով, to burn with love, with tenderness.
to fix, to establish, to found;
— զնաւն, to cast anchor;
— զյոյս իւր յիմն, to fix or anchor ones hopes on.
couch, cot, bed;
plait, fold;
nap on cloth, down on fruit or plants;
— հանածոյից, stratum, layer, bed;
խաւ ի խաւ, խաւ ի խաւոյ, folded, plaited, doubled;
in folds, doubly.
darkness, obscurity;
grief, sorrow, affliction;
blindness, delusion, ignorance;
hell;
devil;
dark, obscure, gloomy, murky;
ընդ —, ի —ի, in the darkness, darkly;
խաւար աղջամուղջ, utter darkness;
խաւար շօշափելի, darkness that could be felt;
խաւար գիշերոյ, the shades of night;
— ******խաւար տգիտութեան, the darkness of ignorance;
ի խաւար դառնալ, to get or to grow dark, to become obscure;
ընդ խաւար գնալ, to walk in darkness, to be ignorant of;
բաժին խաւարին առնել, to condemn, to damn;
խաւար կալու զամենայն երկիր, darkness covered the whole earth;
cf. Ըմբռնիմ.
dark, gloomy, dismal, sad;
— լինել, to become darkened, or obscured;
— խափնուլ, to become blind.
cf. Խաւարեցուցանեմ;
cf. Խաւարիմ.
cf. Խաւարուտ.
cf. Կամայորդոր.
vault, arch, arcade;
porch, portico;
girdle, bet;
soundwave;
— սրոյ, baldric, sword-belt;
— յաղթութեան, triumphal arch;
կապուտակային —, the arch, vault or canopy of heaven, the vaulted sky.
vaulted, arched;
— գործել՝ յօրինել, to arch, to vault.
will, determination, intention, design;
wish, desire;
humour, fantasy, whim, caprice;
ի կամաց, կամօք եւ ախորժիւք, voluntarily, willingly;
կամօք, on purpose, designedly;
ըստ կամի, ըստ կամս, at will, ad libitum, arbitrarily, at pleasure;
at discretion;
յոչ կամաց, unwillingly, in spite of oneself, against one's will, reluctantly, grudgingly;
յօժար —, readiness, inclination, willingness;
յեղյեղուկ —, caprice, fickleness;
ինքնիշխան, բացարձակ —, absolute will, arbitrariness, despotism;
անձնիշխան —, free-will;
անձնահաճ —, humour, whim, caprice, fancy;
ըստ կամս անձին գնալ, to indulge one's fancy or caprice;
փոխել զկամս, to change one's mind;
անձնատուր լինել ի կամս ուրուք, to submit to the guideness of;
to comply with all the whims of;
ի կամս ուրուք դնել զիմն, to depend on another's will;
եթէ Տէառն — իցեն, if God wills, God willing;
Տէռն — լիցին, God's will be done;
եթէ — իցեն քո, if you wish or like;
ըստ հաճոյից կամց քոց, at your will or pleasure;
as well as you could wish;
— էին ինձ, I wished to, I wanted to;
— են ինձ ասել, I would say, I mean;
— եղեն նմա, it pleased him to, he liked to;
— էին նորա, he desired or wished;
հակառակ կամաց նորա, against his will;
որ ինչ ի կամս մեր, as much as we can.
posture, position, standing still;
stage, pause, rest, stop, halt;
dwelling, lodge, seat;
situation, state;
conduct, customs;
being, substance
existing, existent;
զ— առնուլ, to stop, to pause, to halt, to rest, to cease;
կալ յուղիղ —ի, to remain in uprightness;
ոչ լինիցի — թաթից ոտից քոց, neither shall the sole of thy foot have rest;
կաց ի —ի քում, stand upright !
station, place, post, site;
position;
dwelling, residence, abode;
station;
cf. Կայուն;
վերին, գերակայիցն —ք, heaven.
basket, pannier;
cf. Կայթիւն;
—ք դրուատեաց, rounds of applause, plaudits;
—ս հարկանել, տալ cf. Կայթեմ.
lightning, thunder;
thunderbolt;
spark;
live or burning coal, glowing embers;
carbuncle, anthrax;
հրացայտ —կունք, lively sparks;
—կունս արձակել, թօթափել, to emit sparks;
to launch thunderbolts, to blast with lightning.
thunder-struck;
thundermg;
fulminating;
startling;
— ծառ, tree struck with lightning, ablasted tree;
— առնել, սատակել, to blast or strike with lightning, to thunders trike;
— եղեւ տուն նորա, his house has been struck with lightning.
mast;
sail;
weaver's beam;
— դրօչու, flag-staff;
կանգնել զ—ն, to raise a —;
խոնարհեցուցանել զ—ն, to unmast;
to dismast.
green, verdant;
verdure;
— բացագոյն, sea-green.
female, feminine, womanly, womanish;
effeminate;
— սեր, ազգ —, womankind, the fair sex;
— ձայն, womanish voice;
— զգեստ, woman's garments;
— զարդ, female attire or ornaments;
զգենուլ —, to dress oneself in female attire;
մտանել զմուտ —, ննջել զգործ —, to lie with mankind;
—ք, women;
the menses.
handle;
— պտղոց, pedicle, stalk.
foreknown, foreseen, predicted;
— գիտութիւն cf. Կանխագիտութիւն.
ancient, of antiquated date or observance, old, inveterate;
— կարծիք՝ սովորութիւն, prejudice, prepossession, preoccupation;
— գիտութիւն, prescience, foreknowledge.
to rise or get up early;
to arrive early, before daybreak;
to hasten, to hurry, to make haste, to arrive beforehand, to anticipate, to go or get before, to precede, to get the start of, to outstrip;
— ըստ առաւօտն, to rise with the dawn, to get up at day-break;
— ունել, to preoccupy — ի կատարումն ըզձից ուրուք, to anticipate one's desires or wishes.
in cash, ready (money);
— դրամ, ready money, cash;
— հատուցանել, to pay in advance.
bribe, present;
fees;
— օք, by force of bribery, through corruption;
— խթել՝ տալ to bribe, to corrupt, to grease the palm;
to suborn;
—ս առնուլ, to take bribes.
bonds;
hand-cuffs, fetters, manacles;
rope, cord, string;
pass, defile;
censure, excommunication;
տուն —նաց, prison, jail, gaol;
ի կապանս արկանել, to fetter, to put in irons;
to imprison.