to study the sciences;
to philosophize, to reason philosophically;
to argue, to conclude, to infer;
to live or behave wisely.
to render wise, to improve in wisdom;
to free from infatuation, to disabuse, to undeceive.
to inform, to apprize, to acquaint.
having nine sources.
nine years of age, nine years old.
cf. Իննամեայ.
of nine months;
during nine months.
cf. Իննամսեայ.
nine;
no venary.
cf. Իննեակ.
ninthly.
nineteen.
of nineteen years;
nineteen years old.
nineteenth.
all the nine.
cf. Իննեքեան.
nine hundred years old.
cf. Իննեւտասներորդ.
nonagenarian, ninety years of age.
cf. Իննսնամեայ.
cf. Իննսնամեայ.
cf. Իննսնամեայ.
ninetieth.
of nine days;
novena.
self-produced, natural, spontaneous.
natural production.
to make by himself, to produce.
in his own form, in proper form.
cf. Ինքնագիր.
voluntary;
powerful;
self-sufficient;
— լինել, to take too much liberty, too great a latitude;
— լինել յիմն, to dare to undertake something, to attempt, to dare, to presume;
— լինել յիւր որդիս, to kill one's children with one's own hands;
— խեղդամահ սատակիլ, to strangle, or choke one's self, to commit suicide
that dies a natural death;
— լինել, to die a natural death.
self-created, invented;
fictitious, imaginary, fancied, fantastical.
fiction;
invention.
cf. Ականատես.
amphora, urn, earthen pitcher, jug, jar, pot.
composed of alternate layers (dish).
to palpitate.
to hinder, to stop, to impede, to obstruct, to embarrass, to cross, to delay, to interrupt;
to intercept;
to interdict, to prohibit;
to abolish, to abrogate, to annul, to revoke;
to take away;
to sippress;
— զճանապարհն, զանցս ուրուք, to stop the way or passage, to stop up, to obstruct, to encumber;
— զերկիր, to encumber the earth.
to hinder;
to shut;
to extinguish;
to blind;
— զճրագ, to put out the candle, to blow out the light;
— զհուր, to quench the fire, to extinguish the conflagration.
incense-box, censer.
cf. Խեթ.
squinting;
short-sighted;
dim-eyed or blear-eyed;
խեթի հայել, to look askance at, to look surlily, to scowl upon, to look at with aversion or dislike.
to regard with a rancorous or malevolent eye, to detest, to hate, to envy.
to push, to thrust, to drive forward.
squintingly;
surlily, grimly, bitterly, angrily, crossly;
— գնալ, to go astray, to fall into knavish practices.
to strike, to clash, to shock, to knock, to hit;
to vex, to torture;
— եղջերօք, to butt;
to toss, to gore.
that butts, clashes
butting, shock, clashing.
remorse, compunction.
to thicken, to grow thick;
to grow hard;
to curdle, to coagulate, to clot;
to augment, to increase, to accumulate;
— ի մարմնի, to become incarnate;
թանձրացաւ սիրտ ժողովրդեանս, this people's heart is waxed gross;
թանձրանայր աղաղակն, the uproar increased;
the fear redoubled.
that pours, that falls thick like hail, heavy, abundant, closed, compact;
— նեաք, countless arrows;
— ամպք նետից, a shower of arrows.
thickness;
solidity, density, bigness;
concretion, coagulation, condensation;
consistence;
fatness, plumpness;
plenty, abundance;
rusticity, awkwardness;
stupidity, dullness;
— ծերութեան, great old age.
theatrical, scenic;
— նկարք, scenery, scene;
— բանասերծութիւն, dramatic poetry, the drama.
roll, act or state of rolling;
cf. Թաւալումն;
rolling, tum-hling down;
առ ի —, on a precipice, steep;
— առնուլ, to roll, to revolve, to turn round;
— բանից, a winding discourse;
— տալ արեան, to cause one to roll in his own blood;
— անկեալ, գլոր խաղալ, cf. Թաւալագլոր խաղալ.
in rolling, revolvingly, rolling along or down;
— խաղալ, to tumble dowrn, to roll down, to prostrate one's self;
to agitate one's self, to fall dead;
to be thrown down, to be upset;
to throw a somerset;
to throw ones self headlong, to precipitate one's self;
— խաղացուցանել, to roll, to prostrate, to precipitate, to fell, to upset;
— անկաւ յարեան իւրում, he fell rolling in his blood.
to roll, to tumble;
to wallow, to plunge in, to penetrate;
յերկիր —, to roll on the earth;
ընդ մոխիր, յաճիւն —, to get covered with ashes, with dust;
ընդ տիղմ —, to roll in the mud, to wallow in the mire;
— ի փափկութիւնս մարմնոյ, to give one's self up to sensual pleasures, to abandon one's self to, to plunge into;
առաջի —, — անկանիլ, — առաջի ուրուք, to prostrate one's self at the feet of, to implore;
— առ ինչ, to give one's self up to, to incline to, to bend towards.
cf. Թափանցական;
ելանել, լինել, բերիլ, to penetrate, to pierce;
— լինել մտաց, to think, to understand, to penetrate, to perceive.
that penetrates, piercing;
transparent, diaphanous;
— լինել, cf. Թափ անցանել.
vagabond;
vagrant, wandering, roving, rambling;
— շրջել cf. Թափառիմ.
to pour out to, spread, to flow, to throw down, to overturn;
to take refuge, to emigrate;
to be deprived of;
to get rid of, to free one's self from, to disentangle one's self, to flee, to save one's self by flight;
— ի վերայ, to fall on (the enemy);
to rush against;
to dash, to dart, to rush upon;
— յումեքէ ի բաց, to leave, to desert, to abandon;
— ի մտաց, ի խելաց, to grow foolish, to become mad, to lose one's mind;
թափել տրտմութեան յարտասուաց, to vent one's grief in tears;
թափել աման յամանէ, to be decanted, poured from one vessel to another;
թափել գինւոյ, to recover from intoxication;
թափել յերկնից յերկիր, to descend from heaven;
թափել հրոյ յերկաթոյ, to strike fire, to produce sparks;
— գունոյ, to lose colour, to fade;
թափել գբոց, to be dried up, exhausted;
ի բաց թափերուք յինէն, ե՛րթ թափեաց յինէն, be off ! get out ! go away ! ծունր կրկնեսցի թափեցելումն վասն մեր, let every knee bend before the incarnate Word.
bleacher;
washerwoman, laundress;
fuller;
a washerwomans heetle;
stick for gathering fruit;
— վարոց, the penis of animals;
— համոզակեր, a judge, arbiter, he who confers rewards;
he who separates combatants.
vacant, empty;
abandoned, forsaken;
uninhabited, desert, unpeopled;
deprived of;
wanting in;
— առնել, թողուլ, to make or render desert, to devastate;
— լինել, մնալ, to be deserted, desolate, unpeopled;
— առնել զտուն, to remove from a house;
— ի հանճարոյ, deprived or devoid of talent;
wooden tray, tea-tray.
religious procession;
ի — ելանել, to go in procession;
—ական լեառն, mount Tabor;
—ապէս, processionally.
act of concealing, of being concealed;
concealment, secret;
hiding-place;
retreat;
hidden, occult, secret;
թաքստեան լինել, ի թաքուստ մատնել, նստիլ/թաքչիլ ի թաքստեան, լինել ի թաքստի, to be concealed, hidden, placed in ambush;
— ունել, to hide, to abscond, to lie in ambush;
դնել ի թաքստեան, to place or hide upon the sly, or in a dungeon;
ի նմանէ չէր ինչ նորա —, he hid nothing from him, he had no secrets with him;
թաքստիւ, secretly, privately, in a hidden manner
hidding-place;
ի թաքստոց լինել, to hide or conceal one's self.
trepidation;
start;
shudder, horrour;
convulsive motion;
whim;
shiver, shivering;
ի դողման լինել, կալ, զդողման հարկանիլ, to tremble;
ահիւ եւ դողութեամբ, with fear and trembling;
եմուտ — յոսկերս իմ, (the shudder penetrated to my bones), I trembled with fright, I shuddered with fear;
— կալցի ի քէն զլերինս, at thy presence the mountains will tremble;
— երկրի, earth-quake.
door, entrance;
sluice;
— մեծ, portal;
— or — արքունի, the Ottoman or Sublime Port;
the Court;
դրան մարդիկ, the courtiers;
դրան երէց, almoner, chaplain;
արտաքին դրունք, porch, portico;
դրանց ի դուրս, դրանէ ի —, from door to door;
գրօք փակելովք, with closed doors;
դուրք դրանն, the street door, the gate, portal;
ի դուրս, out;
ի դուրս մերձեալ, եկեալ, հասեալ, impending, very near;
առ դուրս մահու, at death's door;
դրունք դժոխոց, the gates of Hell.
office of notary;
literature, letters;
book, register;
lecture, study;
order of lecturers;
այր առանց դպրութեան, an idiot, ignorant, unlettered, illiterate person;
գեղեցիկ —ք, the belles lettres, or polite literature.
blame, reprehension;
— առնել, to blame;
— լինել, to be blamed.
paradise;
garden, orchard;
— կորուսեալ, Paradise Lost.
that amasses money;
collector, gatherer;
tributary;
collection;
— առնել, լինել, to collect money.
cf. Դրօշեալ.
military, soldierly, soldier-like;
soldier;
— արուեստ, tactics.
to take up arms, to fly to arms, to arm one's self;
to oppose;
to take up the profession of arms;
ո՞սք երբեք զինուորիցի իւրովք թոշակօք, who goeth a warfare any time at his own charges ? զի գու զինուորիցիս նոքօք զգեղեցիկ զինուորութիւնն, that thou by them mightest war a good warfare.
militia, arms, profession of war;
army;
armament;
tactics;
soldiership;
մտանել, գրիլ ի —, to enlist;
— հրեշտակաց, զուարթնոց, անմարմնոց, choir, or host of angels.
— կերիցուք, կամ — արբցուք, կամ — զգեցցուք, what ye shall eat, or what ye shall drink, what ye shall put on;
— եւ իցէ, whatever, whichever;
— է ինձ ? what does it matter? — կամիք ? what do you like ? — խնդրէք ? what are you seeking ? — աղագաւ ? why ? for what cause ? — օրինակ ? in what manner? — ասիցեն ? what will they say? — ինչ ? what ? — ինչ առնել էր եւ ես ոչ արարի ? what is that which I ought to have done and have not done ? — ապա ? what ? what then ?
caprice, whim, freak, humour, fantasy;
ի կամս անձին զինչպիտութեան բերիլ, to follow one's own caprice or fancy;
թողուլ զոք ի կամս անձին զինչպիտութեան, to leave one to his ways or caprices.
cf. Զիջանեմ.
thigh;
haunch;
— կենդանեաց, leg;
— կամրջի, stern;
— նաւու, keel of a ship.
cf. Զիրարեմ.
destitute, deprived;
— լինել՛գտանիլ, to be -.
cf. Զիւրովին՞՞՞երթալ.
after, since;
behind, hack, backward;
after, since, then, afterwards, hereafter, underneath, behind, one after another, next to, subsequently;
Տրայիանոս կալաւ զինքնակալութիւնն — Ներուասայ, Trajan was emperor after Nerva;
— միմեանց, զմիմեանց կնի, մի զմիոյ կնի, one after the other, subsequently, blow upon blow;
— երկուց ամաց, two years ago;
— ոչ բազում աւուրց, some days after;
— ապա, at length;
զերիս ամս ամ զամի —, during three successive years;
եկայք — իմ, follow me;
որ զմեր կնի ոչ շրջի, who is not of us;
զդուռն ձգել — իւր, to shut the door behind or after one;
մի զմիոյ կնի կցեալ, one tied to another;
linked;
եւ որ ինչ — այսորիկ, եւ որ —, and so on, & etc.;
— բնութեանս, suitable or according to the nature, natural, like nature;
— գալ, գնալ, երթալ, ընթանալ —, to follow;
— պնդիլ, մտանել, լինեմ, to pursue, to follow up, to hunt, to persecute;
— խոտորիլ, to be allured;
to be carried away;
մոլորիլ — խրատու, to be swayed by bad advice;
— կամաց իւրոց ածել զոք, to make the slave of one's will.
compunction, repentance, contrition;
penitence;
ի — գալ, ի զղջման լինել, to repent;
ի — ածել, to make repent.
cf. Զմայլեցուցիչ.
cf. Զմրխտեայ.
cf. Զննելի;
observing, examiner.
even;
conjoined, united, equal, alike, similar;
level, without odds, equally;
close to;
conjointly, with, together;
pair, couple;
—ք, —ք կշռոց, balance;
a coach and two or four;
— պարանոցին, nape of the neck;
— մի եղանց, a yoke of oxen or bullocks;
—ք իշոց, a couple of asses;
—ք կաքաւուց, ատրճանակաց, brace of partridges, of pistols;
— մի կօշկաց, a pair of boots;
—, — ընդ, directly, forthwith, as soon;
— ընդ բանին եղեւ, no sooner said than done;
—ս —ս, in pairs, by twos, two and two.
coolness, freshness, refreshment, refrigeration;
ի զովութեան երեկոյի, in the cool of the evening.
cf. Զուարթ;
joyfully, gaily;
— են աչք նորա ի գինւոյ, his eyes are merry with wine.
cf. Զուարթերես.
rejoicing together;
— լինիմ, to congratulate, to share ones joy, happiness or satisfaction;
— առնել, to make a sharer in one's joy.
to be joyful, to rejoice, to be diverted;
to rouse one's self, to give one's self up to gaiety;
to shine, to enlighten, to cheer up, to be kindled;
to be vigilant, sober, to watch;
— ի գինւոյ, to be seasoned with wine;
զուարթացեալ ի գինւոյ, tipsy, cf. Գինի;
զուարթացաւ սիրտ նորա, his heart was merry, expanded, dilated;
զուարթացան երեսք նորա, countenance brightened up;
— հրոյ, to relight, to rekindle.
cf. Զուարճաբան;
— լինել, to amuse, to joke, to tell stories;
այր —, an amusing fellow;
story-teller.
to enjoy, to rejoice, to delight in any thing, to be delighted, to amuse one's self, to be diverted, to play;
to laugh, to jest, to divert one's self;
to flourish;
— սրտի, to rejoice one's heart, to solace;
— ընդ գեզ, to be delighted with beauty;
— իբրեւ զգալարի, to flourish like an herb;
զուարճացեալ ալիք, grey, hairs, hoariness.
joy, enjoyment, rejoicing, pleasure, deliciousness, delight, diversion, cheerfulness;
contentment, complaisance, pleasure, pleasantry;
amusement, recreation, pastime;
gaiety, frolicsomeness;
— տեղւոյ, amenity.
together, conjointly;
— նստել, to sit beside, contiguous;
— —, by two and two, in pairs.
conjunction, union;
coition, embrace;
parity, equality;
the equinox;
relation, connexion;
union, match, marriage;
երջանիկ — դարնայնոյ ընդ աշնան, happy union of spring and autumn.
— շրջաբերութիւն, synodic revolution.